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The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is one of the most fundamental observables. It has been measured experimentally with a very high precision and on theory side the contributions from perturbative QED have been calculated up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-06 P. A. Baikov , A. Maier , P. Marquard

We study a model of quark-gluon plasma of 2+1 flavors Quantum Chromodynamics in terms of quasiparticles propagating in a condensate of Polyakov loops. The Polyakov loop is coupled to quasiparticles by means of a gas-like effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Lucia Oliva , Paolo Castorina , Vincenzo Greco , Marco Ruggieri

Loop quantum gravity is a physical theory which aims at unifying general relativity and quantum mechanics. It takes general relativity very seriously and modifies it via a quantisation. General relativity describes gravity in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-02 J. Manuel García-Islas

We consider a process of quasielastic $e\mu$ large-angle scattering at high energies with radiative corrections up to a two-loop level. A lowest order radiative correction arising both from one-loop virtual photon emission and a real soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Bytev , E. A. Kuraev , B. G. Shaikhatdenov

Hadronic vacuum polarization at low virtualities limits the precision of experimental tests of the standard model via important physical observables. Here we compute that effect in two-flavor chiral perturbation theory to three loops. Among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-02 Laurent Lellouch , Alessandro Lupo , Mattias Sjö , Kálmán Szabo , Pierre Vanhove

In the context of the so-called valon model, we calculate $\frac{\delta g}{g}$ and show that although it is small and compatible with the measured values, the gluon contribution to the spin of nucleon can be sizable. The smallness of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Abolfazl Shahveh , Fatemeh Taghavi-Shahri , Firooz Arash

We propose a new reformulation of Yang-Mills theory in which three- and four-gluon self-interactions are eliminated at the price of introducing a sufficient number of auxiliary fields. We discuss the validity of this reformulation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. -I. Kondo

We study the photon-quark-quark and Higgs-gluon-gluon form factors for on-shell massless quarks and gluons in perturbative QCD. Previous third-order results for the quark case are extended by calculating the fermion-loop contributions up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

We present calculations of the one-loop vacuum polarization correction (Uehling potential) for the three-body problem in the NRQED formalism. The case of one-electron molecular systems is considered. Numerical results of the vacuum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 J. -Ph. Karr , L Hilico , Vladimir Korobov

An expression for the photon condensate in quantum electrodynamics is presented and generalized to deduce a simple relation between the gluon condensate and the running coupling constant of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Ambiguities in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Hua-Bin Tang , R. J. Furnstahl

The hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of a lepton is considered as a function of the lepton mass. We show how the analyticity properties of this function allow for its full reconstruction when it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 David Greynat , Eduardo de Rafael

It had been known that the Borel transforms of the twice quark pole mass 2*mq and of the QCD q-barq static potential V(r) have leading infrared renormalons at b=1/2 such that they cancel in the sum. The renormalon residue of 2*mq had been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gorazd Cvetic

The rotation of the polarization vector for light propagating perpendicular to an external constant external magnetic field $B$, is calculated in quantum vacuum, where it leads to different photon eigenmodes of the magnetized photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-02 H. Perez Rojas , E. Rodriguez Querts

The contribution of the $\alpha^3$ single electron-loop vacuum-polarization diagrams to the Lamb shift of the muonic hydrogen has been evaluated recently by two independent methods. One uses the exact parametric representation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Kinoshita , M. Nio

In this note the leptonic contribution to the running of the electromagnetic coupling constant is discussed up to the three-loop level. Special emphasize is put on the evaluation of the double-bubble diagrams.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Steinhauser

We calculate the thermodynamic functions of Yang-Mills theory to three-loop order using the hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory reorganization of finite temperature quantum field theory. We show that at three-loop order hard-thermal-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Jens O. Andersen , Michael Strickland , Nan Su

In the QCD energy-momentum tensor $T^{\mu\nu}$, the terms that contribute to physical matrix elements are expressed as the sum of the gauge-invariant quark part and gluon part. Each part undergoes the renormalization due to the interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Kazuhiro Tanaka

We compute the vacuum polarisation on the lattice in quenched QCD using non-perturbatively improved Wilson fermions. Above Q^2 of about 2 GeV^2 the results are very close to the predictions of perturbative QCD. Below this scale we see signs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , W. Kürzinger , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz

We calculate the thermodynamic functions of a quark-gluon plasma for general N_c and N_f to three-loop order using hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory. At this order, all the ultraviolet divergences can be absorbed into renormalizations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-07 Jens O. Andersen , Lars E. Leganger , Michael Strickland , Nan Su

I calculate the 1-loop vacuum polarization $\Pi_{\mu\nu}(k,B,a)$ for a photon of momentum $k=(\hat k,k_3)$ interacting with the electrons of a thin medium of thickness $2a$ simulating graphene, in the presence of a constant and uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-07 Bruno Machet