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Related papers: A study on kinetic friction: the Timoshenko oscill…

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This paper is a second in a series devoted to the study of a two-oscillator system in linear relative motion (the first one published as a letter in Europhys. Lett. 91, 60003 (2010)). The main idea behind considering this kind of system is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Johan S. Høye , I. Brevik

We present a simple model for the friction of two solid bodies moving against each other. In a self consistent way we can obtain the dependence of the macroscopic friction force as a function of the driving velocity, the normal force and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Poeschel , H. J. Herrmann

The frictional dynamics of interacting surfaces under forced translation are critically dependent on lattice commensurability. Performing experiments in a trapped-ion friction emulator, we observe two distinct structural and frictional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Dorian A. Gangloff , Alexei Bylinskii , Vladan Vuletić

The dry frictional contact between two solid surfaces is well-known to obey Coulomb friction laws. In particular, the static friction force resisting the relative lateral (tangential) motion of solid surfaces, initially at rest, is known to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-16 Jean-Christophe Géminard , Eric Bertin

The drag forces acting on a single polystyrene sphere in the vicinity of an oscillating glass plate have been measured using an optical tweezer. The phase of the sphere is found to be a sensitive probe of the dynamics of the sphere. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Prerna Sharma , Shankar Ghosh , S. Bhattacharya

We present a comparative analysis of the velocity dependence of atomic-scale friction for the Tomlinson model, at zero and finite temperatures, in 1D and 2D, and for different values of the damping. Combining analytical arguments with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Fusco , A. Fasolino

We study forced oscillations of a rod with a body attached to its free end so that the motion of a system is described by two sets of equations, one of integer and the other of the fractional order. To the constitutive equation we associate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-04 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Stevan Pilipovic , Dusan Zorica

Plasmas that are strongly magnetized in the sense that the gyrofrequency exceeds the plasma frequency exhibit novel transport properties that are not well understood. As a representative example, we compute the friction force acting on a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Louis Jose , Scott D. Baalrud

We are devoted to the study of a nonhomogeneous time-fractional Timoshenko system with frictional and viscoelastic damping terms. We are concerned with the well-posedness of the given problem. The approach relies on some functional-analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 S. Mesloub , E. Alhazzani , H. E. Gadain

The Casimir friction problem for dielectric plates that move parallel to each other is treated by assuming one of the plates to be at rest. The other performs a closed loop motion in the longitudinal direction. Therewith by use of energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-27 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

In this paper the problem of boundary control of vibration in a clamped-free strain gradient Timoshenko micro-cantilever is studied. For getting systems closer to reality, the force or moment exertion conditions should be modeled. To this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-23 Amin Mehrvarz , Hasan Salarieh , Aria Alasty , Ramin Vatankhah

Measuring the coefficient of kinetic friction is much more difficult than that of the static counterpart. Here we report a simple method using minimal tool to accurately measuring the coefficient of kinetic friction. We employed an inclined…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-02-12 Fathan Akbar , Nova Lailatul Rizkiyah , Mikrajuddin Abdullah

An elastic layer slides on a rigid flat governed by Coulomb's friction law. We demonstrate that if the coefficient of friction is high enough, the sliding localizes within stick-slip pulses, which transform into opening waves propagating at…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-02-26 Vladislav A. Yastrebov

The connection between friction and jamming in granular media, molecular glasses, and complex fluids is explored. The paper first reviews the way friction is measured, the types of results that are observed, and what is known about the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark O. Robbins

The influence of out-of-plane oscillations on friction is a well-known phenomenon that has been studied extensively with various experimental methods, e.g. pin-on-disk tribometers. However, existing theoretical models have yet achieved only…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-30 Xinyu Mao , Valentin L. Popov , Jasminka Starcevic , Mikhail Popov

The work fluctuations of an oscillator in contact with a thermostat and driven out of equilibrium by an external force are studied experimentally and theoretically within the context of Fluctuation Theorems (FTs). The oscillator dynamics is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frederic Douarche , Sylvain Joubaud , Nicolas B. Garnier , Artem Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto

This study numerically investigated the friction of viscoelastic objects with grooves. A 3D viscoelastic block with grooves on a rigid substrate is slowly pushed from the lateral side under uniform pressure on the top surface. The local…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-19 Wataru Iwashita , Hiroshi Matsukawa , Michio Otsuki

Spatially separated bodies in relative motion through vacuum experience a tiny friction force known as quantum friction. This force has so far eluded experimental detection due to its small magnitude and short range. Quantitative details…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 Fernando C. Lombardo , Ricardo S. Decca , Ludmila Viotti , Paula I. Villar

We investigate a simple forced harmonic oscillator with a natural frequency varying with time. It is shown that the time evolution of such a system can be written in a simplified form with Fresnel integrals, as long as the variation of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 Toshihiko Hiraiwa , Kouichi Soutome , Hitoshi Tanaka

The Casimir friction problem can be dealt with in a simplified way by considering two harmonic oscillators moving with constant relative velocity. Recently we calculated the energy dissipation for such a case, [EPL {\bf 91}, 60003 (2010);…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-08 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik