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Logistic service providers increasingly focus on two-echelon distribution systems to efficiently manage thousands of deliveries in urban environments. Effectively operating such systems requires designing cost-efficient delivery networks…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Banu Ulusoy Dereli , Gerhard Hiermann , Maximilian Schiffer

The rail freight flow assignment (RFFA) is a key point of network design and operations management. Unlike a road network, the freight flow assignment pattern in a rail system has unique characteristics, and the most significant one is the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Bo-Liang Lin

We study the robust charging station location problem for a large-scale commercial taxi fleet. Vehicles within the fleet coordinate on charging operations but not on customer acquisition. We decide on a set of charging stations to open to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Gregor Godbersen , Rainer Kolisch , Maximilian Schiffer

In bike sharing systems the quality of the service to the users strongly depends on the strategy adopted to reposition the bikes. The bike repositioning problem is in general very complex as it involves different interrelated decisions: the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-17 E. Angelelli , A. Mor , M. G. Speranza

A wide range of decision problems can be formulated as bilevel programs with independent followers, which as a special case include two-stage stochastic programs. These problems are notoriously difficult to solve especially when a large…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Timothy C. Y. Chan , Bo Lin , Shoshanna Saxe

Bicycle-sharing systems (BSS) have become a daily reality for many citizens of larger, wealthier cities in developed regions. However, planning the layout of bicycle-sharing stations usually requires expensive data gathering, surveying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Kamil Raczycki , Piotr Szymański

Location Routing is a fundamental planning problem in logistics, in which strategic location decisions on the placement of facilities (depots, distribution centers, warehouses etc.) are taken based on accurate estimates of operational…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Felipe Carrasco Heine , Antonia Demleitner , Jannik Matuschke

The multicommodity capacitated fixed-charge network design problem has been extensively studied in the literature due to its wide range of applications. Despite the fact that many sophisticated solution methods exist today, finding…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Charly Robinson La Rocca , Jean-François Cordeau , Emma Frejinger

Railcar shunting is a core planning task in freight railyards, where yard planners need to disassemble and reassemble groups of railcars to form outbound trains. Classification tracks with access from one side only can be considered as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Ruonan Zhao , Joseph Geunes

This manuscript investigates the problem of locational complexity, a type of complexity that emanates from a companys territorial strategy. Using an entropy-based measure for supply chain structural complexity ( pars-complexity), we develop…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-05 J. M. Pinar-Pérez , D. Ruiz-Hernández , M. B. C. Menezes

In this paper, we investigate a supply chain network with a supplier and multiple retailers. The supplier can either take orders from retailers directly, or choose to build a warehouse somewhere in the network to centralize the ordering…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-15 Jianing Zhi , Xinghua Li , Zidong Chen

Transit Network Design is a well-studied problem in the field of transportation, typically addressed by solving optimization models under fixed demand assumptions. Considering the limitations of these assumptions, this paper proposes a new…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Hongzhao Guan , Beste Basciftci , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Motivated by scheduling in Geo-distributed data analysis, we propose a target location problem for multi-commodity flow (LoMuF for short). Given commodities to be sent from their resources, LoMuF aims at locating their targets so that the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Xingwu Liu , Zhida Pan , Yuyi Wang

Supply chain network is critical to serving customers, so the most common practices are to determine the number, location, and capacity of facilities. But at the same time, uncertainties and risks must be taken into account in order to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-19 Khadija Ait Mamoun , Lamia Hammadi , Abdessamad El Ballouti , Eduardo Souza De Cursi

The growth of e-commerce has created increasing complexity in logistics services. To remain competitive, logistics and e-commerce companies are exploring new modes as supplements to traditional home delivery, one of which is the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Yun Hui Lin , Yuan Wang , Loo Hay Lee , Ek Peng Chew

The packing problem, also known as cutting or nesting, has diverse applications in logistics, manufacturing, layout design, and atlas generation. It involves arranging irregularly shaped pieces to minimize waste while avoiding overlap.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Tianyang Xue , Mingdong Wu , Lin Lu , Haoxuan Wang , Hao Dong , Baoquan Chen

This work focuses on finding optimal locations for charging stations for one-way electric car sharing programs. The relocation of vehicles by a service staff is generally required in vehicle sharing programs in order to correct imbalances…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Antoine Deza , Kai Huang , Michael R. Metel

Due to increasing railway use, the capacity at railway yards and maintenance locations is becoming limiting. Therefore, the scheduling of rolling stock maintenance and the choice regarding optimal locations to perform maintenance is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Jordi Zomer , Nikola Bešinović , Mathijs M. de Weerdt , Rob M. P. Goverde

Benders decomposition (BD) is a widely used solution approach for solving two-stage stochastic programs arising in real-world decision-making under uncertainty. However, it often suffers from slow convergence as the master problem grows…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Haochen Cai , Xian Yu

Districting-and-routing is a strategic problem aiming to aggregate basic geographical units (e.g., zip codes) into delivery districts. Its goal is to minimize the expected long-term routing cost of performing deliveries in each district…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Arthur Ferraz , Cheikh Ahmed , Quentin Cappart , Thibaut Vidal