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Impurity-induced quasiparticle bound states on a pair-breaking surface of a d-wave superconductor are theoretically described, taking into account hybridization of impurity- and surface-induced Andreev states. Further a theory for effects…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Kalenkov , M. Fogelstrom , Yu. S. Barash

In this paper we present detailed study of the density of states near defects in Bi$_2$Se$_3$. In particular, we present data on the commonly found triangular defects in this system. While we do not find any measurable quasiparticle…

We theoretically investigate the impurity levels and exchange interaction between magnetic impurities in graphene driven by an off-resonant circularly polarized light field. Our analysis captures the non-perturbative effects resulting from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-29 Modi Ke , Wang-Kong Tse

It is known that contrary to expectations, the order parameter of chiral symmetry breaking, the Dirac spectral density at zero virtuality does not vanish above the critical temperature of QCD. Instead, the spectral density develops a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-13 Tamas G. Kovacs

Quantum spin-liquids are strongly correlated phases of matter displaying a highly entangled ground state. Due to their unconventional nature, finding experimental signatures of these states has proven to be a remarkable challenge. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Guangze Chen , J. L. Lado

Energy gap and wave function in thin films of topological insulator is studied, based on tight--binding model. It is revealed that thickness dependence of the magnitude of energy gap is composed of damping and oscillation. The damped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Kazuto Ebihara , Keiji Yada , Ai Yamakage , Yukio Tanaka

We apply the recent wavepacket formalism developed by Ossadnik to describe the origin of the short range ordered pseudogap state as the hole doping is lowered through a critical density in cuprates. We argue that the energy gain that drives…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Ye-Hua Liu , Wan-Sheng Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang , Fu-Chun Zhang , T. M. Rice

We present a mean-field theoretical study on the effect of a single non-magnetic impurity in quasi-one dimensional unconventional density wave. The local scattering potential is treated within the self-consistent $T$-matrix approximation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andras Vanyolos , Balazs Dora , Attila Virosztek

The standard mean-field treatment of low-temperature superconductors leads to a square-root divergent density of states at the gap value. This feature can lead to unphysical logarithmic divergences in various quantities, such as currents…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-22 G. Marchegiani , G. Catelani

The microscopic origin of the pseudogap state which exists in the underdoped cuprates remains unknown. The $c$-axis properties in the pseudogap regime are particularly anomalous. We use a recently proposed model of a $d$-density wave which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Wonkee Kim , Jian-Xin Zhu , J. P. Carbotte , C. S. Ting

The pseudogap phenomena in the cuprate superconductors requires a theory beyond the mean field BCS level. A natural candidate is to include strong pairing fluctuations, and treat the two-particle and single particle Green's functions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Qijin Chen , J. R. Schrieffer

In this work, we investigate the bound state problem in one dimensional spin-1 Dirac Hamiltonian with a flat band. It is found that, the flat band has significant effects on the bound states. For example, for Dirac delta potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Yi-Cai Zhang , Guo-Bao Guo

We theoretically study magnetic field, temperature, and energy band-gap dependences of magnetizations in the Dirac fermions. We use the zeta function regularization to obtain analytical expressions of thermodynamic potential, from which the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 F. R. Pratama , M. Shoufie Ukhtary , Riichiro Saito

Two-dimensional and three-dimensional massless Dirac fermions can form a sequence of quasibound states with an attractive charged impurity. These quasibound states exhibit a discrete scaling symmetry, i.e., the energy ratio between two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-28 Mingyuan Sun

We investigate the effects of a perpendicular electric field applied to multilayer phosphorene nanoribbons with zigzag and armchair edges. Within the context of the tight-binding model, we explore the electronic properties of these systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 J. D. S. Forte , D. J. P. de Sousa , J. Milton Pereira

We present a microwave realization of finite tight-binding graphene-like structures. The structures are realized using discs with a high index of refraction. The discs are placed on a metallic surface while a second surface is adjusted atop…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-24 U. Kuhl , S. Barkhofen , T. Tudorovskiy , H. -J. Stoeckmann , T. Hossain , L. de Forges de Parny , F. Mortessagne

Studying the disappearance of superconductivity at the end of the overdoped region of the cuprate phase diagram offers a different approach for investigating the interaction which is responsible for pairing in these materials. In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-29 Thomas A. Maier , Seher Karakuzu , Douglas J. Scalapino

The massless Dirac electrons found at topological insulator surfaces are thought to be influenced very little by weak, non-magnetic disorder. However, a resonance effect of strongly perturbing non-magnetic impurities has been theoretically…

Formation of localized impurity levels within the band gap in bigraphene under applied electric field is considered and the conditions for their collectivization at finite impurity concentration are established. It is shown that a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-12 Y. G. Pogorelov , M. C. Santos , V. M. Loktev

We study the impurity scattering on the $\pm$s-wave superconductor, with realistic parameters for the Fe-pnictide superconductors. Using $\mathcal{T}$-matrix method, generalized for the two bands, we found that impurity scattering of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Yunkyu Bang , Han-Yong Choi
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