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An effective field theory for the three-body system with large scattering length a is applied to three-body recombination into deep bound states in a Bose gas. The recombination constant \alpha is calculated to first order in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer

We consider the resonant Fermi gas, that is, two-component fermions in three dimensions interacting by a short-range potential of large scattering length. We introduce a quantity, the three-body contact, that determines several observables.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-23 Félix Werner , Xavier Leyronas

Motivated by recent experimental progresses, we investigate few-body properties of interacting spinless bosons nearby a d-wave resonance. Using the Skorniakov-Ter-Martirosion (STM) equations, we calculate the scattering length between an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-09 Juan Yao , Pengfei Zhang , Ran Qi , Hui Zhai

We study three-body collisions within ultracold mixtures with resonant interspecies $p$-wave interactions. Our results for the three-body effective interaction strength and decay rate are crucial towards understanding the stability and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-02 P. M. A. Mestrom , V. E. Colussi , T. Secker , J. -L. Li , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We discuss effective field theory treatments of the problem of three particles interacting via short-range forces (range R >> a_2, with a_2 the two-body scattering length). We show that forming a once-subtracted scattering equation yields a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-17 L. Platter , D. R. Phillips

We discuss renormalization of the non-relativistic three-body problem with short-range forces. The problem is non-perturbative at momenta of the order of the inverse of the two-body scattering length. An infinite number of graphs must be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. Bedaque , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

We report on measurements of three-body recombination rates in an ultracold gas of $^7$Li atoms in the extremely nonuniversal regime where the two-body scattering length vanishes. We show that the rate is well defined and can be described…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-05 Zav Shotan , Olga Machtey , Servaas Kokkelmans , Lev Khaykovich

We employ the Born-Oppenheimer approximation to find the effective potential in a three-body system consisting of a light particle and two heavy ones when the heavy-light short-range interaction potential has a resonance corresponding to a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-09-25 Maxim A. Efremov , Lev Plimak , Misha Yu. Ivanov , Wolfgang P. Schleich

Ultracold atoms offer valuable opportunities where interparticle interactions can be controlled at will. In particular, by extinguishing the two-body interaction, one can realize unique systems governed by the three-body interaction, which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-31 Yuta Sekino , Yusuke Nishida

The universal three-body dynamics in ultra-cold binary gases confined to one-dimensional motion are studied. The three-body binding energies and the (2 + 1)-scattering lengths are calculated for two identical particles of mass $m$ and a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh , S. A. Sofianos

The universal three-body dynamics in ultra-cold binary Fermi and Fermi-Bose mixtures is studied. Two identical fermions of the mass $m$ and a particle of the mass $m_1$ with the zero-range two-body interaction in the states of the total…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh

We derive exact general relations between various observables for N bosons with zero-range interactions, in two or three dimensions, in an arbitrary external potential. Some of our results are analogous to relations derived previously for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-31 Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

We present a simple picture that provides the energy and scattering length dependence for all inelastic three-body collision rates in the ultracold regime for three-body systems with short range two-body interactions. In particular, we…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. D'Incao , B. D. Esry

We consider the three-boson problem with $\delta$-function interactions in one spatial dimension. Three different approaches are used to calculate the phase shifts, which we interpret in the context of the effective range expansion, for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nirav P. Mehta , James R. Shepard

Universal low-energy properties are studied for three identical bosons confined in two dimensions. The short-range pair-wise interaction in the low-energy limit is described by means of the boundary condition model. The wave function is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh

Within the universal zero-range theory, we compute the three-body recombination rate to deep molecular states for two identical bosons resonantly interacting with each other and with a third atom of another species, in the absence of weakly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-27 D. S. Petrov , F. Werner

The two-channel model for bosons with the three-body interaction is proposed. Similar to the Hamiltonian describing narrow Feshbach resonance in the two-body sector, our model includes the finite-range effects of the three-body potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-24 V. Polkanov , O. Hryhorchak , V. Pastukhov

The low-energy spectrum of three particles interacting via nearly resonant two-body interactions in the Efimov regime is set by the so-called three-body parameter. We show that the three-body parameter is essentially determined by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-25 Pascal Naidon , Shimpei Endo , Masahito Ueda

Lattice simulations of light nuclei necessarily take place in finite volumes, thus affecting their infrared properties. These effects can be addressed in a model-independent manner using Effective Field Theories. We study the model case of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 Simon Kreuzer , Harald W. Grießhammer

We investigate systems of three mutually interacting particles with masses of which the inner is much bigger than the intermediate and the latter is much bigger than the outer. Then the three-body problem reduces to the two-body scattering…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 M. Ya. Amusia