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Noncrossing arc diagrams are combinatorial models for the equivalence classes of the lattice congruences of the weak order on permutations. In this paper, we provide a general method to endow these objects with Hopf algebra structures.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Vincent Pilaud

A non-commutative, planar, Hopf algebra of rooted trees was proposed in L. Foissy, Bull. Sci. Math. 126 (2002) 193-239. In this paper we propose such a non-commutative Hopf algebra for graphs. In order to define a non-commutative product we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-04 G. H. E. Duchamp , L. Foissy , N. Hoang-Nghia , D. Manchon , A. Tanasa

It was recently shown that the renormalization of quantum field theory is organized by the Hopf algebra of decorated rooted trees, whose coproduct identifies the divergences requiring subtraction and whose antipode achieves this. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Broadhurst , D. Kreimer

As Hopf truss analogues of Rota-Baxter Hopf algebras, the notion of Rota-Baxter systems of Hopf algebras is proposed. We study the relatiohship between Rota-Baxter systems of Hopf algebras and Rota-Baxter Hopf algebras, show that there is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Zhonghua Li , Shukun Wang

Hopf algebroids are generalization of Hopf algebras over non-commutative base rings. It consists of a left- and a right-bialgebroid structure related by a map called the antipode. However, if the base ring of a Hopf algebroid is commutative…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Clarisson Rizzie Canlubo

By applying a recent construction of free Baxter algebras, we obtain a new class of Hopf algebras that generalizes the classical divided power Hopf algebra. We also study conditions under which these Hopf algebras are isomorphic.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George E. Andrews , Li Guo , William Keigher , Ken Ono

Using the shuffle structure of the graphs, we introduce a new kind of the Hopf algebraic structure for tagged graphs with, or without loops. Like a quantum group structure, its product is non-commutative. With the help of the Hopf algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Xiang-Mao Ding , Yuping Li , Lingxian Meng

We define and study the Tutte polynomial of a hyperplane arrangement. We introduce a method for computing it by solving an enumerative problem in a finite field. For specific arrangements, the computation of Tutte polynomials is then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Federico Ardila

In this paper we study the ring $\mathcal{P}$ of combinatorial convex polytopes. We introduce the algebra of operators $\mathcal{D}$ generated by the operators $d_k$ that send an $n$-dimensional polytope $P^n$ to the sum of all its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Victor M. Buchstaber , Nickolai Erokhovets

Quasisymmetric functions in superspace were introduced as a natural extension of classical quasisymmetric functions involving both commuting and anticommuting variables. In this paper, we first provide a characterization of the algebra of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Diego Arcis , Camilo González , Sebastián Márquez

We give a universal construction of families of Hopf $P$-algebras for any Hopf operad $P$. As a special case, we recover the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of rooted trees.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Moerdijk

We uncover the very rich graph topology of generic bounded non-Hermitian spectra, distinct from the topology of conventional band invariants and complex spectral winding. The graph configuration of complex spectra are characterized by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Tommy Tai , Ching Hua Lee

Let $(H, \sigma)$ be a coquasitriangular Hopf algebra, not necessarily finite dimensional. Following methods of Doi and Takeuchi, which parallel the constructions of Radford in the case of finite dimensional quasitriangular Hopf algebras,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Margaret Beattie , Daniel Bulacu

In the aim to understand the generalization of Stirling numbers occurring in the bosonic normal ordering problem, several combinatorial models have been proposed. In particular, Blasiak \emph{et al.} defined combinatorial objects allowing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Imad Eddine Bousbaa , Ali Chouria , Jean-Gabriel Luque

A. L. Agore and G. Militaru constructed a new invariant (a ``universal coacting Hopf algebra") for some finite-dimensional binary quadratic algebras such as Lie/Leibniz algebras, associative algebras, and Poisson algebras with prominent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Saikat Goswami , Satyendra Kumar Mishra , Suman Pattanayak

The m-Tamari lattice of F. Bergeron is an analogue of the clasical Tamari order defined on objects counted by Fuss-Catalan numbers, such as m-Dyck paths or (m+1)-ary trees. On another hand, the Tamari order is related to the product in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-23 J. -C. Novelli , J. -Y. Thibon

Let G be an exceptional Lie group with a maximal torus T. Based on common properties in the Schubert presentation of the cohomology ring H*(G/T;F_{p}) DZ1, and concrete expressions of generalized Weyl invariants for G over F_{p}, we obtain…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Haibao Duan , Xuezhi Zhao

We consider actions of Taft algebras on noetherian graded down-up algebras. We classify all such actions and determine properties of the corresponding invariant rings $A^T$. We identify precisely when $A^T$ is commutative, when it is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Simon Crawford , Jason Gaddis , Robert Won

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional symmetric Hopf algebra over a field $k$. We show that there are $A$-modules whose Tate cohomology is not finitely generated over the Tate cohomology ring of $A$. However, we also construct $A$-modules which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Van C. Nguyen

We introduce a superspace analogue of combinatorial Hopf algebras (Aguiar-Bergeron-Sottile, 2006), and show that the Hopf superalgebra of quasi-symmetric (resp. symmetric) functions in superspace (Fishel-Lapointe-Pinto, 2019) is a terminal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Masamune Hattori , Renta Yagi , Shintarou Yanagida