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We study the type-I seesaw model with three right-handed neutrinos and Majorana masses below the pion mass. In this mass range, the model parameter space is not only strongly constrained by the requirement to explain the light neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-15 Valerie Domcke , Marco Drewes , Marco Hufnagel , Michele Lucente

The quest for a common origin of neutrino mass and baryogenesis is one of the longstanding goals in particle physics. A minimal gauge extension of the Standard Model by $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ symmetry provides a unique scenario to explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Anirban Biswas , Sougata Ganguly

Leptogenesis appears to be a viable alternative to account for the baryon asymmetry of the universe through baryogenesis. In this context, we consider a scenario in which the standard model is extended with $S_3$ and $Z_2$ symmetry in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Subhasmita Mishra , Anjan Giri

Assuming only a hierarchical structure of the heavy Majorana neutrino masses and of the neutrino Dirac mass matrix m_D of the see-saw mechanism, we find that in order to produce the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov , W. Rodejohann

We study the thermal leptogenesis in the $E_6\times U(1)_A$ SUSY GUT model in which realistic masses and mixings of quarks and leptons can be realized. We show that the sufficient baryon number can be produced by the leptogenesis in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Takuya Ishihara , Nobuhiro Maekawa , Mao Takegawa , Masato Yamanaka

Breaking a global or local $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ symmetry at high scales simultaneously generates Majorana masses for heavy right-handed neutrinos and produces a network of cosmic strings. The evolution and decay of these strings source a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-18 Anish Ghoshal , Angus Spalding , Graham White

We consider a model with three right-handed neutrinos in which Yukawa coupling constants and Majorana masses are obtained by requiring the modular $A_4$ symmetry. It has been shown that the model can explain mass hierarchies and mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-01 Takehiko Asaka , Yongtae Heo , Takuya H. Tatsuishi , Takahiro Yoshida

Low-scale leptogenesis is most efficient in the limit of an extreme mass degeneracy of right-handed neutrino flavours. Two variants of this situation are of particular interest: large neutrino Yukawa couplings, which boost the prospects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-11 J. Ghiglieri , M. Laine

For Leptogenesis based on the type-I seesaw mechanism, we present a systematic calculation of lepton-number violating and purely flavoured asymmetries within nonequilibrium Quantum Field Theory. We show that sterile neutrinos with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht

An attractive explanation for non-zero neutrino masses and small matter antimatter asymmetry of the present Universe lies in "leptogenesis". At present the {\it size} of the lepton asymmetry is precisely known, while the {\it sign} is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Narendra Sahu , Utpal Sarkar , Santosh K. Singh

The conventional seesaw-leptogenesis can simultaneously explain the suppression of neutrino masses and the generation of cosmic baryon asymmetry, but usually cannot predict an unambiguous relation between these two sectors. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Pei-Hong Gu , Xiao-Gang He

We present a simple extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos in a SUSY framework, with an additional U(1$)_\text{F}$ abelian flavor symmetry with a non standard leptonic charge $L_e-L_\mu-L_\tau$ for lepton doublets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Giorgio Arcadi , Simone Marciano , Davide Meloni

Leptogenesis provides an elegant mechanism to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU), yet its experimental verification remains challenging due to requirements of either extremely heavy right-handed neutrinos or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-11 Wei Liu , Yongcheng Wu

Mixing lepton doublets of the Standard Model can lead to lepton flavour asymmetries in the Early Universe. We present a diagrammatic representation of this recently identified source of $CP$ violation and elaborate in detail on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Bjorn Garbrecht , Ignacio Izaguirre

We study leptogenesis in two seesaw models where maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing and $U_{e3} = 0$ result from symmetries. Salient features of those models are the existence of three Higgs doublets and a twofold degeneracy of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

Leptogenesis is a class of scenarios where the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is produced from a lepton asymmetry generated in the decays of a heavy sterile neutrino. We explain the motivation for leptogenesis. We review the basic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sacha Davidson , Enrico Nardi , Yosef Nir

The minimal gauged U(1)$_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ model is a simple extension of the Standard Model and has a strong predictive power for the neutrino sector. In particular, the mass spectrum and couplings of heavy right-handed neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-25 Kento Asai , Koichi Hamaguchi , Natsumi Nagata , Shih-Yen Tseng

Numerous recent evidences for neutrino masses have established the leptogenesis mechanism as a very natural possible explanation for the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The explicit realization of this mechanism depends on the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Thomas Hambye

Type II seesaw leptogenesis simultaneously explains the origin of neutrino masses, the baryon asymmetry of our universe, and the inflation. The Large Hadron Collider(LHC) provides an opportunity to directly test type II seesaw leptogenesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-11 Chengcheng Han , Zhanhong Lei , Weihao Liao

It is shown that the requirement of preservation of baryon asymmetry does not rule out a scale for leptogenesis as low as 10 TeV. The conclusions are compatible with see-saw mechanism if for example the pivot mass scale for neutrinos is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Narendra Sahu , Urjit A. Yajnik
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