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We study the thermodynamical properties of a one-dimensional gas with one-dimensional gravitational interactions, and placed in a uniform mass background. Periodic boundary conditions are implemented as a modification of the potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-22 Pankaj Kumar , Bruce N. Miller , Dan Pirjol

We summarise the approach to brane cosmology known as ``mirage cosmology'' and use it to determine the Friedmann equation on a 3-brane embedded in different bulk spacetimes all with one or more extra dimensions. Usually, when there is more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Steer , M. F. Parry

We investigate the thermodynamical behavior and the scaling symmetries of the scalar dressed black brane (BB) solutions of a recently proposed, exactly integrable Einstein-scalar gravity model [1], which also arises as compactification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Mariano Cadoni , Salvatore Mignemi

Spinning black three-branes in type IIB supergravity are thermodynamically stable up to a critical value of the angular momentum density. Inside the region of thermodynamic stability, the free energy from supergravity is roughly reproduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser

Considering a canonical ensemble, in which the temperature and the charge on a wall of the cavity are fixed, we investigate the thermodynamics of a D-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet black hole in a finite spherical cavity. Moreover, it shows that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-25 Peng Wang , Haitang Yang , Shuxuan Ying

We study inflation and reheating in a brane world model derived from Type IIA string theory. This particular setup is based on a model of string mediated supersymmetry breaking. The inflaton is one of the transverse scalars of a D4-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Brodie , Damien A. Easson

We consider a brane cosmological model with energy exchange between brane and bulk. Parameterizing the energy exchange term by the scale factor and Hubble parameter, we are able to exactly solve the modified Friedmann equation on the brane.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Yungui Gong , Bin Wang

We construct a new class of charged rotating solutions of $(n+1)$-dimensional Einstein-Born-Infeld gravity with cylindrical or toroidal horizons in the presence of cosmological constant and investigate their properties. These solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. H. Dehghani , H. R. Rastegar Sedehi

It has long been known that there is a relation between boundary sine-Gordon theory and thermodynamics of charge neutral two-component Coulomb plasma on a unit circle. On the other hand, recently it was found that open string worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Niko Jokela , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Jaydeep Majumder

In this paper, a comprehensive examination of the temperature- and bias-dependent diffusion regimes of underdamped Brownian particles is presented. A temperature threshold for a transition between anomalous and normal diffusive behaviors is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-16 Trey Jiron , Marygrace Prinster , Jarrod Schiffbauer

We construct a model describing BPS brane-systems using low energy effective theory of brane-antibrane system. Both parallel branes and intersecting branes can be treated by this model. After tachyon condensation, the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takao Suyama

The self energy of $\Delta$-baryon is evaluated at finite temperature and density using the real time formalism of thermal field theory. The Dyson-Schwinger equation is used to get the exact thermal propagator followed by the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-13 Snigdha Ghosh , Sourav Sarkar , Sukanya Mitra

We follow the evolution of an asymptotically AdS black brane with a fixed temperature gradient at spatial infinity until a steady state is formed. The resulting energy density and energy flux of the steady state in the boundary theory are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-04 Irene Amado , Amos Yarom

We construct a class of charged, rotating solutions of (n+1)-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity with Liouville-type potentials and investigate their properties. These solutions are neither asymptotically flat nor (anti)-de Sitter.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Sheykhi , M. H. Dehghani , N. Riazi , J. Pakravan

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of D-brane-anti-D-brane pairs and non-BPS D-branes on the basis of boundary string field theory. We calculate the finite temperature effective potential of N D-brane-anti-D-brane pairs in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenji Hotta

A Hamiltonian dynamics is defined for the XY model by adding a kinetic energy term. Thermodynamical properties (total energy, magnetization, vorticity) derived from microcanonical simulations of this model are found to be in agreement with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto D. Verga , Stefano Ruffo

We reveal an intriguing anomaly in the temperature dependence of the specific heat of a one-dimensional Bose gas. The observed peak holds for arbitrary interaction and remembers a superfluid-to-normal phase transition in higher dimensions,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-31 Giulia De Rosi , Riccardo Rota , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Jordi Boronat

We study phase transitions in a two dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas in a random potential at finite temperatures. We identify superfluid, normal fluid, and insulator phases and construct the phase diagram. At T=0 one has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-26 G. Bertoli , V. P. Michal , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We report exact numerical calculation of chemical potential, condensate fraction and specific heat of $N$ non-interacting bosons confined in an isotropic harmonic oscillator trap in one, two and three dimensions, as also for interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-14 Sanchari Goswami , Tapan Kumar Das , Anindya Biswas

We consider a dynamical two-brane in a four dimensional black hole background with scalar hair. At high temperature this black hole goes through a phase transition by radiating away the scalar. The end phase is a topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Anindya Biswas , Sudipta Mukherji