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We give a purely geometric explanation of the coincidence between the Coulomb Branch equations for the 3D GLSM describing the quantum $K$-theory of a flag variety, and the Bethe Ansatz equations of the 5-vertex lattice model. In doing so,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Irit Huq-Kuruvilla

Herein, we introduce the framework of gauge invariant variables to describe fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, and prove that the wavefunction can always be represented by a unique holomorphic multi-variable complex function. As a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-04 YingKang Chen , Rudro R. Biswas

Several physical phenomena in superconductors, such as helical superconductivity and the diode effect, rely on breaking time-reversal symmetry. This symmetry-breaking is usually accounted for via the Lifshitz invariant, a contribution to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-25 Aaron Dunbrack , Pauli Virtanen , Tero T. Heikkilä

Given a flag variety $Fl(n;r_1, \dots , r_\rho)$, there is natural ring morphism from the symmetric polynomial ring in $r_1$ variables to the quantum cohomology of the flag variety. In this paper, we show that for a large class of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Linda Chen , Elana Kalashnikov

There are two intriguing statements regarding the quantum cohomology of partial flag varieties. The first one relates quantum cohomology to the affinisation of Lie algebras and the homology of the affine Grassmannian, the second one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Vassily Gorbounov , Christian Korff

We introduce a configuration of a $q$-difference equation and characterize the variants of the $q$-hypergeometric equation, which were defined by Hatano-Matsunawa-Sato-Takemura, by configurations. We show integral solutions and series…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Taikei Fujii , Takahiko Nobukawa

We propose a definition of equivariant (with respect to an Iwahori subgroup) $K$-theory of the formal power series model $\mathbf{Q}_{G}$ of semi-infinite flag manifold and prove the Pieri-Chevalley formula, which describes the product, in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Syu Kato , Satoshi Naito , Daisuke Sagaki

Let V be a vector space with a nondegenerate symmetric form and OG be the orthogonal Grassmannian which parametrizes maximal isotropic subspaces in V. We give a presentation for the (small) quantum cohomology ring QH^*(OG) and show that its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Kresch , Harry Tamvakis

We find presentations by generators and relations for the equivariant quantum cohomology of the Grassmannian. For these presentations, we also find determinantal formulae for the equivariant quantum Schubert classes. To prove this, we use…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Constantin Mihalcea

A driving question in (quantum) cohomology of flag varieties is to find non-recursive, positive combinatorial formulas for expressing the product of two classes in a particularly nice basis, called the Schubert basis. Bertram,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Anna Bertiger , Elizabeth Milićević , Kaisa Taipale

Inhomogeneous quantum groups are shown to be an effective algebraic tool in the study of integrable systems and to provide solutions equivalent to the Bethe ansatz. The method is illustrated on the 1D Heisenberg ferromagnet whose symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Bonechi , E. Celeghini , R. Giachetti , E. Sorace , M. Tarlini

$GQ$ functions are symmetric functions indexed by strict partitions that represent $K$-theoretic Schubert classes in the Lagrangian Grassmannian. Buch and Ravikumar proved a Pieri rule for expanding $GQ_{\lambda}\cdot GQ_p$ in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Joshua Arroyo

Variants of the q-hypergeometric equation were introduced in our previous paper with Hatano. In this paper, we consider degenerations of the variant of the q-hypergeometric equation, which is a q-analogue of confluence of singularities in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Ryuya Matsunawa , Tomoki Sato , Kouichi Takemura

We consider the $sl(2)$ quantized Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation (qKZ), defined in terms of rational R-matrices. The properties of the equation change when the step of the equation takes a resonance value. In this case the discrete…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Mukhin , A. Varchenko

We consider Schr\"odinger equations for the quantum Painlev\'e equations. We present hypergeometric solutions of the Schr\"odinger equations for the quantum Painlev\'e equations, as particular solutions. We also give a representation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-09 Hajime Nagoya

We present here the K-theoretic version of mirror models of toric manifold. First, we recall the construction of cohomological mirrors for toric manifolds, i.e. representations of the toric hypergeometric functions from quantum cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Alexander Givental

We reconsider differential geometry from the point of view of the quantum theory of non-relativistic spinning particles, which provides examples of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This enables us to encode geometrical structure in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Froehlich , O. Grandjean , A. Recknagel

Let q_1, ..., q_n be some variables and set K:=Z[q_1, ..., q_n]/(q_1q_2...q_n). We show that there exists a K-bilinear product \star on H^*(F_n;Z)\otimes K which is uniquely determined by some quantum cohomology like properties (most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Augustin-Liviu Mare

Given a compact quantizable pseudo-K\"ahler manifold $(M,\omega)$ of constant signature, there exists a Hermitian line bundle $(L,h)$ over $M$ with curvature $-2\pi i\,\omega$. We shall show that the asymptotic expansion of the Bergman…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Andrea Galasso , Chin-Yu Hsiao

We propose new conjectures relating sum rules for the polynomial solution of the qKZ equation with open (reflecting) boundaries as a function of the quantum parameter $q$ and the $\tau$-enumeration of Plane Partitions with specific…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Di Francesco