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It is shown that, three different Lax operators in the Dym hierarchy, produce three generalized coupled Harry Dym equations. These equations transform, via the reciprocal link, to the coupled two-component KdV system. The first equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-11 Ziemowit Popowicz

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of positive solutions of the nonlinear differential systems of Lane-Emden type $2k$-order equations $$\{{array}{l} (-\Delta)^k u=v^q,u>0 \quad in ~R^n, (-\Delta)^k v=u^p,v>0 \quad in ~R^n,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Yutian Lei , Congming Li

We investigate the reductions of dispersionless Harry Dym hierarchy to systems of finitely many partial differential equations. These equations must satisfy the compatibility condition and they are diagonalizable and semi-Hamiltonian. By…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Jen-Hsu Chang

The methodology of the Riemann-Hilbert (RH) factorisation approach for Lax-pair isospectral deformations is used to derive, in the solitonless sector, the leading-order asymptotics as $t \to \pm \infty$ $(x/t \sim \mathcal{O}(1))$ of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. H. Vartanian

We consider Fredholm determinants of matrix convolution operators associated to matrix versions of the $n - $th Airy functions. Using the theory of integrable operators, we relate them to a fully noncommutative Painlev\'e II hierarchy,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 Sofia Tarricone

An inverse scattering transform method corresponding to a Riemann-Hilbert problem is formulated for CH2, the two-component generalization of the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation. As an illustration of the method, the multi - soliton solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-20 D. D. Holm , R. I. Ivanov

This paper proposes a new hybrid high-order discretization for the biharmonic problem and the corresponding eigenvalue problem. The discrete ansatz space includes degrees of freedom in $n-2$ dimensional submanifolds (e.g., nodal values in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Yizhou Liang , Ngoc Tien Tran

Different gauge copies of the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) model labeled by an angle $\theta$ are constructed and then reduced to the two-component Camassa--Holm model. Only three different independent classes of reductions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

This paper deals with the Cauchy problem for the modified Camassa-Holm (mCH) equation \begin{alignat*}{4} &m_t+\left((u^2-u_x^2)m\right)_x=0,&\quad&m:= u-u_{xx},&\quad&t>0,&\;&-\infty<x<+\infty,\\ &u(x,0)=u_0(x),&&&&&&-\infty<x<+\infty,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Iryna Karpenko , Dmitry Shepelsky

In this paper, we investigate the long-time asymptotic behavior of the solution to the initial value problem for the modified Camassa-Holm (mCH) equation with cubic nonlinearity. The equation is known to be integrable, which we mean it…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-02 Jian Xu , Engui Fan

Two different four component Camassa-Holm (4CH) systems with cubic nonlinearity are proposed. The Lax pair and Hamiltonian structure are defined for both (CH) systems. The first (4CH) system include as a special case the (3CH) system…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-26 Ziemowit Popowicz

We propose a generalized Riemann-Hilbert-Birkhoff decomposition that expands the standard integrable hierarchy formalism in two fundamental ways: it allows for integer powers of Lax matrix components in the flow equations to be increased as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-08-25 H. Aratyn , C. P. Constantinidis , J. F. Gomes , T. C. Santiago , A. H. Zimerman

An eigenvalue problem with a reference function and the corresponding hierarchy of nonlinear evolution equations are proposed. The bi-Hamiltonian structure of the hierarchy is established by using the trace identity. The isospectral problem…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Zhimin Jiang

We study an elastic Calderon-type inverse problem: recover the mass density $\rho(x)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ from the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map associated with the isotropic Lam\'e system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Huaian Diao , Mourad Sini , Ruixiang Tang

We use example of the Davey-Stewartson hierarchy to show that in addition to the standard equations given by Lax operator and evolutions of times with positive numbers, one can consider time evolutions with negative numbers and the same Lax…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-10-13 Andrei K. Pogrebkov

We analyze a second-order projection method for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on bounded Lipschitz domains. The scheme employs a Backward Differentiation Formula of order two (BDF2) for the time discretization, combined with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Franziska Weber

We prove convergence of a sequence of weak solutions of the nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation to the strong solution of the corresponding local Cahn-Hilliard equation. The analysis is done in the case of sufficiently smooth bounded domains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Helmut Abels , Christoph Hurm

We show existence of a global weak dissipative solution of the Cauchy problem for the two-component Camassa-Holm (2CH) system on the line with nonvanishing and distinct spatial asymptotics. The influence from the second component in the 2CH…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-17 Katrin Grunert , Helge Holden , Xavier Raynaud

We examine the use of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann coarse space within an additive Schwarz method to solve the Helmholtz equation in 2D. In particular, we focus on the selection of how many eigenfunctions should go into the coarse space. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean

In this paper, we address the existence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem of the modified Camassa-Holm (mCH) equation, which is known as a model for the unidirectional propagation of shallow water waves. Based on the spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan , Yue Liu