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Electron capture and beta-decay rates on nuclei in the mass range A=45-65 play an important role in many astrophysical environments. The determination of these rates by large-scale shell model calculations is desirable, but it requires to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Caurier , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo , F. Nowacki

We study radiative corrections to neutron beta decay and low-energy (anti)neutrino-nucleon scattering within a top-down effective field theory approach. As it was recently shown, a few electromagnetic and electroweak low-energy coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-02 Oleksandr Tomalak

We consider an effective field theory of NN system in nuclear medium. The shallow bound states, which complicate the effective field theory analysis and lead to the large scattering length in the vacuum case do not exist in matter. We study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Krippa

We use diagrammatic many-body perturbation theory in combination with low-momentum interactions derived from chiral effective field theory to construct effective shell-model transition operators for the neutrinoless double-beta decay of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-23 Jason D. Holt , Jonathan Engel

Chiral perturbation theory is nowadays a well-established approach to incorporate the chiral constraints from QCD. Nevertheless, for systems involving one baryon, the power counting which dictates the chiral order of observables is not as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Renato Higa

Gamow-Teller(GT) resonances in finite nuclei are studied in a fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation (RPA) framework. A relativistic form of the Landau-Migdal contact interaction in the spin-isospin channel is adopted.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhong-Yu Ma , Bao-Qiu Chen , Nguyen Van Giai , Toshio Suzuki

Neutrino-induced reactions on $^{40}$Ar are investigated by shell model for Gamow-Teller transitions and random-phase-approximation (RPA) for forbidden transitions. For the 1$^{+}$ multipole, an effective interaction in $sd$-$pf$ shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Toshio Suzuki , Noritaka Shimizu

The two-neutrino double-$\beta$ Gamow-Teller and Fermi transitions are studied within an exactly solvable model, which allows a violation of both spin-isospin SU(4) and isospin SU(2) symmetries, and is expressed with generators of the SO(8)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Dusan Stefanik , Fedor Simkovic , Amand Faessler

We investigate the tensor force (TF) effect %in the residual interaction on the Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions in four magic nuclei, $^{48}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr, $^{132}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb. The TF is taken into account by using the Br\"uckner…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Eunja Ha , Myung-Ki Cheoun , H. Sagawa

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT), where the $\Delta$ resonance is included, is used in order to examine the axial charged-current component of the weak interaction process at low neutrino energies. At leading chiral order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Fred Myhrer

We investigate two-neutrino double beta decay ($2\nu\beta\beta$) in chiral effective field theory. We find contributions from weak magnetism and double-weak pion-exchange at next-to-leading-order in the chiral power counting. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-19 Saad el Morabit , Ryan Bouabid , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Jordy de Vries , Lukáš Gráf , Emanuele Mereghetti

Modern theory approaches for describing atomic nuclei often make use of on an effective theory that constructs the interaction between nucleons systematically based on Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), exploiting constraints arising from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 Songlin Lyu , Lin Zuo , Rui Peng , Sebastian König , Bingwei Long

We present a microscopic calculation of the 6He beta-decay into the ground state of 6Li. To this end, we use chiral perturbation theory at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order to describe the nuclear weak-currents. The nuclear wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Sergey Vaintraub , Nir Barnea , Doron Gazit

Relativistic exchange current corrections to the impulse approximation in low and intermediate energy neutrino--nucleus scattering are presented assuming non--vanishing strange quark form factors for constituent nucleons. Two--body exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Umino , J. M. Udias

Chiral effective field theory allows one to calculate the response of few-nucleon systems to external currents, both for currents that can be probed in the Standard Model and ones that only exist in Standard-Model extensions. In combination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-28 Martin Hoferichter , Philipp Klos , Javier Menéndez , Achim Schwenk

We study charged-current neutrino cross sections on neutronrich nuclei in the mass $A\sim60$ region. Special attention is paid to environmental effects, i.e. finite temperature and density, on the cross sections. As these effects are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Sampaio , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo

This presentation reviews an approach to nuclear many-body systems based on the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry of low-energy QCD. In the low-energy limit, for energies and momenta small compared to a characteristic symmetry breaking…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

The Gamow-Teller strength in nuclei can be strongly affected by the internal degrees of freedom of the nucleon. It is demonstrated that this feature is unique to the Gamow-Teller. Excitation modes that involve spatial degrees of freedom are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 N. Auerbach

We show that the dominant Gamow-Teller part, $M^{0\nu}_{GT}$, of the nuclear matrix element governing the neutrinoless $\beta\beta$ decay is related to the matrix element $M^{2\nu}_{cl}$ governing the allowed two-neutrino $\beta\beta$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 Fedor Šimkovic , Rastislav Hodák , Amand Faessler , Petr Vogel

Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions play a preeminent role in the collapse of stellar core in the stages leading to a Type-II supernova. The B(GT) strength distributions for ground and excited states of $^{57}$Zn are calculated in the domain of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 Jameel-Un Nabi , Muneeb-Ur Rahman