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Large Language Models for code generation frequently produce hallucinations in Fill-in-the-Middle (FIM) tasks -- plausible but incorrect completions such as invented API methods, invalid parameters, undefined variables, or non-existent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Mahdi Erfanian , Nelson Daniel Troncoso , Aashna Garg , Amabel Gale , Xiaoyu Liu , Pareesa Ameneh Golnari , Shengyu Fu

Reliable simulations are critical for analyzing and understanding complex systems, but their accuracy depends on correct input data. Incorrect inputs such as invalid or out-of-range values, missing data, and format inconsistencies can cause…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Rumyana Neykova , Derek Groen

We introduce a new approach to analyze distributed hybrid systems by a generalization of rely-guarantee reasoning. First, we give a system for deductive verification of class invariants and method contracts in object-oriented distributed…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Eduard Kamburjan

The Distributed Cooperative Modeling System (DCMS) solves complex decision problems involving a lot of participants with different viewpoints by network based distributed modeling and multi-template aggregation. This thesis aims at…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-03-04 Menghan Wang

Deep learning has been rapidly employed in many applications revolutionizing many industries, but it is known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Such attacks pose a serious threat to deep learning-based systems compromising their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Eldor Abdukhamidov , Mohammed Abuhamad , Simon S. Woo , Eric Chan-Tin , Tamer Abuhmed

The immersed boundary method (IB) is an elegant way to fully couple the motion of a fluid and deformations of an immersed elastic structure. In that vein, the IB2d software allows for expedited explorations of fluid-structure interaction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-19 Nicholas Battista , Christopher Strickland , Aaron Barrett , Laura Miller

Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is one of the security measures being used as an additional defence mechanism to prevent the security breaches on web. It has been well known methodology for detecting network-based attacks but still…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Nancy Agarwal , Syed Zeeshan Hussain

Model-based development enables quicker prototyping, earlier experimentation and validation of design intents. For a multi-agent system with complex asynchronous interactions and concurrency, formal verification, model-checking in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Hiep Hong Trinh , Marjan Sirjani , Federico Ciccozzi , Abu Naser Masud , Mikael Sjödin

The integration of communication networks and the Internet of Things (IoT) in Industrial Control Systems (ICSs) increases their vulnerability towards cyber-attacks, causing devastating outcomes. Traditional Intrusion Detection Systems…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-05 Abdulrahman Al-Abassi , Hadis Karimipour , Ali Dehghantanha , Reza M. Parizi

We present a semantic framework for the deductive verification of hybrid systems with Isabelle/HOL. It supports reasoning about the temporal evolutions of hybrid programs in the style of differential dynamic logic modelled by flows or…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Jonathan Julián Huerta y Munive , Georg Struth

Verifying the behaviors of autonomous systems with learned perception components is a challenging problem due to the complexity of the perception and the uncertainty of operating environments. Probabilistic model checking is a powerful tool…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Matthew Cleaveland , Pengyuan Lu , Oleg Sokolsky , Insup Lee , Ivan Ruchkin

Security of robotics systems, as well as of the related middleware infrastructures, is a critical issue for industrial and domestic IoT, and it needs to be continuously assessed throughout the whole development lifecycle. The next…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-19 Ruffin White , Gianluca Caiazza , Henrik I. Christensen , Agostino Cortesi

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) such as autonomous cars, aircraft, and robots are often also safety-critical; thus it is imperative that they operate as intended with a high degree of certainty. Formal verification has been employed to verify…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Serra Z. Dane , Jiawei Chen , Marc Pouzet , Jean-Baptiste Jeannin

We consider the problem of automated reasoning about dynamically manipulated data structures. The state-of-the-art methods are limited to the unfold-and-match (U+M) paradigm, where predicates are transformed via (un)folding operations…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-07-24 Duc-Hiep Chu , Joxan Jaffar , Minh-Thai Trinh

Network security engineers work to keep services available all the time by handling intruder attacks. Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is one of the obtainable mechanism that used to sense and classify any abnormal actions. Therefore, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Ibrahim Obeidat , Nabhan Hamadneh , Mouhammd Al-kasassbeh , Mohammad Almseidin

Differential dynamic logic (dL) is a formal framework for specifying and reasoning about hybrid systems, i.e., dynamical systems that exhibit both continuous and discrete behaviors. These kinds of systems arise in many safety- and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-24 J. Tanner Slagel , Mariano Moscato , Lauren White , César A. Muñoz , Swee Balachandran , Aaron Dutle

Data Distribution Service (DDS) is an innovative approach towards communication in ICS/IoT infrastructure and robotics. Being based on the cross-platform and cross-language API to be applicable in any computerised device, it offers the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Stanislav Abaimov

Implementing correct distributed systems is an error-prone task. Runtime Verification (RV) offers a lightweight formal method to improve reliability by monitoring system executions against correctness properties. However, applying RV in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Armando Castañeda , Gilde Valeria Rodríguez

Recently a lot of multimedia applications are emerging on portable appliances. They require both the flexibility of upgradeable devices (traditionally software based) and a powerful computing engine (typically hardware). In this context,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2011-11-09 M. Borgatti , A. Capello , U. Rossi , J. -L. Lambert , I. Moussa , F. Fummi , G. Pravadelli

To develop trustworthy distributed systems, verification techniques and formal methods, including lightweight and practical approaches, have been employed to certify the design or implementation of security protocols. Lightweight formal…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Rémi Garcia , Paolo Modesti
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