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It has been demonstrated that InSb nanoinclusions, which are formed in situ, can simultaneously improve all three individual thermoelectric properties of the n-type half Heusler compound (Ti,Zr,Hf)(Co,Ni)Sb [Xie et al., Acta Mater. 58, 4795…

This is a theoretical study of electron transport in gated bilayer graphene - a novel semiconducting material with a tunable band gap. It is shown that the which-layer pseudospin coherence enhances the subgap conductivity and facilitates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-28 Maxim Trushin

High lattice thermal conductivity in half-Heusler alloys has been the major bottleneck in thermoelectric applications. Disordered half-Heusler alloys could be a plausible alternative to this predicament. In this paper, utilizing…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-27 Mohd Zeeshan , Chandan Kumar Vishwakarma , B. K. Mani

Density functional theory calculations have been used to identify stable layered Li-$M$-B crystal structure phases derived from a recently proposed binary metal-sandwich (MS) lithium monoboride superconductor. We show that the MS lithium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Aleksey N. Kolmogorov , Matteo Calandra , Stefano Curtarolo

Chromium-based nitrides are used in hard, resilient coatings, and show promise for thermoelectric applications due to their combination of structural, thermal, and electronic properties. Here, we investigated the electronic structures and…

In crystalline materials, low lattice thermal conductivity is often associated with strong anharmonicity, which can cause significant deviations from the expected Lorentzian lineshape of phonon spectral functions. These deviations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-20 Đorđe Dangić , Giovanni Caldarelli , Raffaello Bianco , Ivana Savić , Ion Errea

The phonon density-of-states of transition metal diborides TMB2 with TM = Ti, V, Ta, Nb and Y has been measured using the technique of inelastic neutron scattering. The experimental data are compared with ab initio density functional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Heid , B. Renker , H. Schober , P. Adelmann , D. Ernst , K. -P. Bohnen

In this study, we investigate a novel hybrid borocarbonitrides (bpn-BCN) 2D material inspired by recent advances in carbon biphenylene synthesis, using first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann transport theory. Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-28 Ajay Kumar Parbati Senapati , Prakash Parida

Boron nitride (BN) is a structurally versatile insulator since it can be found in several crystalline structures with interesting mechanical and electrical properties, making this material attractive for technological applications. Seeking…

The quest to improve the thermoelectric figure of merit has mainly followed the roadmap of lowering the thermal conductivity while keeping unaltered the power factor of the material. Ideally an electron-crystal phonon-glass system is…

Low dimensional materials provide the possibility of improved thermoelectric performance due to the additional length scale degree of freedom for engineering their electronic and thermal properties. As a result of suppressed phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-23 Neophytos Neophytou , Martin Wagner , Hans Kosina , Siegfried Selberherr

Strain engineering is a very effective method to tune electronic, optical, topological and thermoelectric properties of materials. In this work, we systematically study biaxial strain dependence of electronic structures and thermoelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-19 San-Dong Guo , Lun Zhang

We study thermoelectric devices where a single 18-annulene molecule is connected to metallic zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNR) via highly transparent contacts that allow for injection of evanescent wave functions from ZGNRs into the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-03 Kamal K. Saha , Troels Markussen , Kristian S. Thygesen , Branislav K. Nikolic

Magnetic materials with high mobilities are intriguing subject of research from both fundamental and application perspectives. Based on first-principle calculations, we investigate the physical properties of the already synthesized AMnBi(A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Ziming Zhu , Chunyan Liao , Si Li , Xiaoming Zhang , Weikang Wu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Rui Yu , Wei Zhang , Shengyuan A. Yang

The newly synthesized BeN4 monolayer has introduced a novel group of 2D materials called nitrogen-rich 2D materials. In the present study, the anisotropic mechanical and thermal properties of three members of this group, BeN4, MgN4, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-08 K. Ghorbani , P. Mirchi , S. Arabha , Ali Rajabpour , Sebastian Volz

Nanostructuring materials at small scales enables control over their physical properties, revealing behaviors not observed at larger dimensions. This strategy is particularly effective in two-dimensional (2D) materials, where surface…

Herein, we compare the thermal vibrations of atoms in select ternary carbides with the formula Mn+1AXn ("MAX phases," M = Ti, Cr; A = Al, Si, Ge; X = C, N) as determined from first principles phonon calculations to those obtained from…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Nina J. Lane , Sven C. Vogel , Gilles Hug , Atsushi Togo , Laurent Chaput , Lars Hultman , Michel W. Barsoum

We present a theoretical study of electronic and thermal transport in polycrystalline heterostructures combining graphene (G) and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) grains of varying size and distribution. By increasing the hBN grain density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 J. E. Barrios Vargas , B. Mortazavi , A. W. Cummings , R. Martinez-Gordillo , M. Pruneda , L. Colombo , T. Rabczuk , S. Roche

Sb-doped Bi2Te3 is known since the 1950s as the best thermoelectric material for near-room temperature operation. Improvements in material performance are expected from nanostructuring procedures. We present a straightforward and fast…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-21 F Serrano-Sánchez , M Gharsallah , NM Nemes , N Biskup , M Varela , JL Martínez , MT Fernández-Díaz , JA Alonso

Indium iodides, which adopt layered or molecular-crystal-like arrangements depending on composition, are expected to exhibit low lattice thermal conductivity because of their heavy constituent atoms and weak In-I bonding. In this work, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-06 Takuma Shiga , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi , Hiroshi Fujihisa
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