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Related papers: Explosive Axion Production from Saxion

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Murayama proposed a GeV-scale axion theory where the up-quark mass term is generated dynamically by the QCD chiral condensate, spontaneously breaking a Peccei-Quinn symmetry. It predicts a too large mass splitting between neutral and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-25 Luca Di Luzio , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia , Andrea Tesi , Arsenii V. Titov

Cosmic strings formed when the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaks post-inflation are expected to emit axions throughout their lifetime. The details of the evolution of this network and the associated spectrum of axions are crucial for obtaining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 José Correia , Mark Hindmarsh , Joanes Lizarraga , Asier Lopez-Eiguren , Kari Rummukainen , Jon Urrestilla

We discuss the thermal production of axions in renormalizable models involving two Higgs doublet fields and a complex singlet field with a global $U(1)$ Peccei-Quinn symmetry, i.e., DFSZ type axion models. We demonstrate that, when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Kodai Sakurai , Fuminobu Takahashi

We evaluate the efficiency of axion production from spatially random initial conditions in the axion field, so a network of axionic strings is present. For the first time, we perform numerical simulations which fully account for the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-13 Vincent B. Klaer , Guy D. Moore

We present a systematic study of QCD axion production in environments with finite baryon density and temperature, implying significant changes to axion phenomenology. Within heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory, we derive the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-03 Konstantin Springmann , Michael Stadlbauer , Stefan Stelzl , Andreas Weiler

We discuss the effective interactions of axion supermultiplet, which might be important for analyzing the cosmological aspect of supersymmetric axion model. Related to axino cosmology, it is stressed that three seemingly similar but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-24 Kyu Jung Bae , Kiwoon Choi , Sang Hui Im

Composite axion scenarios offer a robust field theoretic justification for the existence of a Peccei-Quinn symmetry of high quality. We present a new class of realizations that are naturally embedded in Grand-Unified Theories, retain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-10 Luca Vecchi

We investigate the axion quality problem in warped extra-dimensional models in which the QCD axion arises as the Wilson-line mode of a five-dimensional $U(1)$ gauge field compactified on an $S^1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold. Higher-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Kiwoon Choi , Chang Hyeon Lee , Chang Sub Shin

Axions arising as modes of higher-dimensional gauge fields are known to offer a compelling solution to the axion quality problem and to naturally arise in string theory. In this context, it is interesting to ask how we would interpret an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-16 Matthew Reece

Light axions can potentially leave a cosmic background, just like neutrinos. We complete the study of thermal axion production across the electroweak scale by providing a smooth and continuous treatment through the two phases. Focusing on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-06 Fernando Arias-Aragon , Francesco D'Eramo , Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Luca Merlo , Alessio Notari

The effects of possible explicit violation of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry responsible for the solution of the strong CP problem are studied in supersymmetric models. It is shown that automatic models with an abelian $U(1)$ gauge symmetry are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 E. A. Dudas

In supersymmetric theories, the presence of axions usually implies the existence of a non-compact, (pseudo)moduli space. In gauge mediated models, the axion would seem a particularly promising dark matter candidate. The cosmology of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Linda M. Carpenter , Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We show that a supersymmetric axion model naturally induces a hybrid inflation with the waterfall field identified as a Peccei-Quinn scalar. The Peccei-Quinn scale is predicted to be around 10^{15}GeV for reproducing the large-scale density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama

We construct hadronic axion models in the framework of the anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario. If the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking is related to the supersymmetry breaking, mass spectrum of the minimal anomaly-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobutaka Abe , Takeo Moroi , Masahiro Yamaguchi

Recently we have proposed a simple hadronic axion model within gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. In this paper we discuss various cosmological consequences of the model in great detail. A particular attention is paid to a saxion, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Asaka , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We pursue a class of visible axion models where the axion mass is enhanced by strong dynamics in a mirrored copy of the Standard Model in the line of the idea put forward by Rubakov. In particular, we examine the consistency of the models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Hajime Fukuda , Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We derive general constraints on supersymmetric extension of axion models, in particular paying careful attention to the cosmological effects of saxion. It is found that for every mass range of the saxion from keV to TeV, severe constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Nakayama , Masato Senami

Axions with variable masses, in the context of a scalar--tensor gravity theory, give a large entropy production during the matter era. The subsequent axion dilution is proportional to their present energy density. Depending on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido

All generic, calculable models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking have a spontaneously broken $R$ symmetry and therefore contain an $R$ axion. We show that the axion is massive in any model in which the cosmological constant is fine-tuned…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Jonathan Bagger , Erich Poppitz , Lisa Randall

If the Peccei-Quinn symmetry associated to an axion has ever been restored after inflation, axion strings inevitably produce a contribution to the stochastic gravitational wave background. Combining effective field theory analysis with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Marco Gorghetto , Edward Hardy , Horia Nicolaescu