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The Seebeck coefficient, which is proportional to a ratio of the thermoelectric conductivity to electrical conductivity has been examined for Dirac electrons in the organic conductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ [BEDT-TTF denotes a molecule…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-11 Yoshikazu Suzumura , Masao Ogata

We study the response of a Dirac fluid to electric fields and thermal gradients at finite wave-numbers and frequencies in the hydrodynamic regime. We find that non-local transport in the hydrodynamic regime is governed by infinite set of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-05 Egor I. Kiselev , Joerg Schmalian

A Dirac-Fermi liquid (DFL)--a doped system with Dirac spectrum--is an important example of a non-Galilean-invariant Fermi liquid (FL). Real-life realizations of a DFL include, e.g., doped graphene, surface states of three-dimensional (3D)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-28 Prachi Sharma , Alessandro Principi , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Optical conductivity (OC) can serve as a measure of correlation effects in a wide range of condensed matter systems. We here show that the long-range tail of the Coulomb interaction yields a universal correction to the OC in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 Bitan Roy , Vladimir Juricic

We compute the optical conductivity for an out-of-plane deformation in graphene using an approach based on solutions of the Dirac equation in curved space. Different examples of periodic deformations along one direction translates into an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-05 A. J. Chaves , T. Frederico , O. Oliveira , W. de Paula , M. C. Santos

Linear temperature dependence of transport coefficients in metals is often ascribed to non-Fermi-liquid physics. Here we demonstrate the $T$-linear behavior of nonlocal conductivity in a clean 2D electron fluid, where carrier collisions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Serhii Kryhin , Qiantan Hong , Leonid Levitov

We calculate the optical (cutoff >> frequency >> temperature) conductivity in clean graphene in the ultimate low-energy regime, when retardation effects of the electromagnetic interaction become important and when the full Lorentz symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-12 Igor F. Herbut , Vieri Mastropietro

We developed a novel contactless frequency-domain approach to study thermal transport, which is particularly convenient when thermally anisotropic materials are considered. The method is based on a similar line-shaped heater geometry as…

The optical conductivity is the basic defining property of materials characterizing the current response toward time-dependent electric fields. In this work, following the approach of Kubo's response theory, we study the general properties…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-20 Haruki Watanabe , Yankang Liu , Masaki Oshikawa

We compute from first principles the infrared dispersion of the nonlinear susceptibility $\chi^{(2)}$ in zincblende semiconductors. At terahertz frequencies the nonlinear susceptibility depends not only on the purely electronic response…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-17 Eric Roman , Jonathan R. Yates , Marek Veithen , David Vanderbilt , Ivo Souza

A non-equilibrium theory of optical conductivity of dirty-limit superconductors and commensurate charge density wave is presented. We discuss the current response to different experimentally relevant light-field probe pulses and show that a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-08 Dante M. Kennes , Eli Y. Wilner , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis

We present a detailed theoretical study of the optoelectronic properties of a Na$_3$Bi-based three-dimensional Dirac electronic system (3DDES). The optical conductivity is evaluated using the energy-balance equation derived from a Boltzmann…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-09 Q. N. Li , W. Xu , Y. M. Xiao , L. Ding , B. Van Duppen , F. M. Peeters

We derive a linearly causal and stable third-order relativistic fluid-dynamical theory from the Boltzmann equation using the method of moments. For this purpose, we demonstrate that such theory must include novel degrees of freedom,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 Caio V. P. de Brito , Gabriel S. Denicol

The electric conductivity of Dirac electrons in the organic conductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ [BEDT-TTF = bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene] under pressure has been examined using a two-dimensional tight-binding (TB) model with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Yoshikazu Suzumura , Masao Ogata

The peculiar shape of the Fermi surface of topological nodal line semimetals at low carrier concentrations results in their unusual optical and transport properties. We analytically investigate the linear optical responses of three and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-08 Shahin Barati , Saeed H. Abedinpour

We developed a theory of electric and thermoelectric conductivity of lightly doped SrTiO$_3$ in the non-degenerate region $k_B T \geq E_F$, assuming that the major source of electron scattering is their interaction with soft transverse…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-15 Kh. G. Nazaryan , M. V. Feigelman

We study the spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry in the helical surface state of three-dimensional topological insulators due to strong electron-electron interactions, focusing on time-reversal invariant nematic order. Owing to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-24 Rex Lundgren , Hennadii Yerzhakov , Joseph Maciejko

A boundary value problem related to a third- order parabolic equation with a small parameter is analized. This equation models the one-dimensional evolution of many dissipative media as viscoelastic fluids or solids, viscous gases,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Monica De Angelis , Pasquale Renno

Motivated by the recent experimental progress in studying conventional and unconventional superconductors in a pump-probe setup, we perform a comprehensive theoretical analysis of the nonlinear response of a diffusive BCS conventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-18 Pascal Derendorf , Anatoly F. Volkov , Ilya M. Eremin

A quantum theory of the third-harmonic generation in graphene is presented. An analytical formula for the nonlinear conductivity tensor $\sigma^{(3)}_{\alpha\beta\gamma\delta}(\omega,\omega,\omega)$ is derived. Resonant maxima of the third…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 S. A. Mikhailov