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Recognition of occluded objects in unseen indoor environments is a challenging problem for mobile robots. This work proposes a new slicing-based topological descriptor that captures the 3D shape of object point clouds to address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Ekta U. Samani , Ashis G. Banerjee

This paper introduces a challenging object grasping task and proposes a self-supervised learning approach. The goal of the task is to grasp an object which is not feasible with a single parallel gripper, but only with harnessing environment…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Hengyue Liang , Xibai Lou , Yang Yang , Changhyun Choi

Building on recent advancements in transformer based approaches for domestic robots performing knolling, the art of organizing scattered items into neat arrangements. This paper introduces Knolling bot 2.0. Recognizing the challenges posed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Yuhang Hu , Zhizhuo Zhang , Hod Lipson

Task-oriented grasping of unfamiliar objects is a necessary skill for robots in dynamic in-home environments. Inspired by the human capability to grasp such objects through intuition about their shape and structure, we present a novel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Samuel Li , Sarthak Bhagat , Joseph Campbell , Yaqi Xie , Woojun Kim , Katia Sycara , Simon Stepputtis

We present a generalized grasping algorithm that uses point clouds (i.e. a group of points and their respective surface normals) to discover grasp pose solutions for multiple grasp types, executed by a mechanical gripper, in near real-time.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Michael Hegedus , Kamal Gupta , Mehran Mehrandezh

Skilled robotic manipulation benefits from complex synergies between non-prehensile (e.g. pushing) and prehensile (e.g. grasping) actions: pushing can help rearrange cluttered objects to make space for arms and fingers; likewise, grasping…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Andy Zeng , Shuran Song , Stefan Welker , Johnny Lee , Alberto Rodriguez , Thomas Funkhouser

Humans can determine a proper strategy to grasp an object according to the measured physical attributes or the prior knowledge of the object. This paper proposes an approach to determining the strategy of dexterous grasping by using an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Bharath Rao , Hui Li , Krishna Krishnan , Enkhsaikhan Boldsaikhan , Hongsheng He

This paper proposes a novel bin picking framework, two-stage grasping, aiming at precise grasping of cluttered small objects. Object density estimation and rough grasping are conducted in the first stage. Fine segmentation, detection,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Hanwen Cao , Jianshu Zhou , Junda Huang , Yichuan Li , Ng Cheng Meng , Rui Cao , Qi Dou , Yunhui Liu

One of the strategies to detect the pose and shape of unknown objects is their geometric modeling, consisting on fitting known geometric entities. Classical geometric modeling fits simple shapes such as spheres or cylinders, but often those…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Joan Badia Torres , Eric Carmona , Abhijit Makhal , Omid Heidari , Alba Perez Gracia

Object finding in clutter is a skill that requires perception of the environment and in many cases physical interaction. In robotics, interactive perception defines a set of algorithms that leverage actions to improve the perception of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Tonci Novkovic , Remi Pautrat , Fadri Furrer , Michel Breyer , Roland Siegwart , Juan Nieto

Efficient and robust grasp pose detection is vital for robotic manipulation. For general 6 DoF grasping, conventional methods treat all points in a scene equally and usually adopt uniform sampling to select grasp candidates. However, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Chenxi Wang , Hao-Shu Fang , Minghao Gou , Hongjie Fang , Jin Gao , Cewu Lu

The accurate detection and grasping of transparent objects are challenging but of significance to robots. Here, a visual-tactile fusion framework for transparent object grasping under complex backgrounds and variant light conditions is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Shoujie Li , Haixin Yu , Wenbo Ding , Houde Liu , Linqi Ye , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang , Xiao-Ping Zhang

Grasping in dense clutter is a fundamental skill for autonomous robots. However, the crowdedness and occlusions in the cluttered scenario cause significant difficulties to generate valid grasp poses without collisions, which results in low…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Zhan Liu , Ziwei Wang , Sichao Huang , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Grasp detection in a cluttered environment is still a great challenge for robots. Currently, the Transformer mechanism has been successfully applied to visual tasks, and its excellent ability of global context information extraction…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Mingshuai Dong , Xiuli Yu

Although, in the task of grasping via a data-driven method, closed-loop feedback and predicting 6 degrees of freedom (DoF) grasp rather than conventionally used 4DoF top-down grasp are demonstrated to improve performance individually, few…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Dongwon Son

Many robotic tasks involving some form of 3D visual perception greatly benefit from a complete knowledge of the working environment. However, robots often have to tackle unstructured environments and their onboard visual sensors can only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Andrea Rosasco , Stefano Berti , Fabrizio Bottarel , Michele Colledanchise , Lorenzo Natale

This paper focuses on robotic picking tasks in cluttered scenario. Because of the diversity of poses, types of stack and complicated background in bin picking situation, it is much difficult to recognize and estimate their pose before…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Quanquan Shao , Jie Hu , Weiming Wang , Yi Fang , Wenhai Liu , Jin Qi , Jin Ma

Humans grasp unfamiliar objects by combining an initial visual estimate with tactile and proprioceptive feedback during interaction. We present ShapeGrasp, a robotic implementation of this approach. The proposed method is an iterative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Lukas Rustler , Matej Hoffmann

Hyperspectral imaging is an advanced technique for precisely identifying and analyzing materials or objects. However, its integration with robotic grasping systems has so far been explored due to the deployment complexities and prohibitive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Zheng Sun , Zhipeng Dong , Shixiong Wang , Zhongyi Chu , Fei Chen

Robotic grasping is a cornerstone capability of embodied systems. Many methods directly output grasps from partial information without modeling the geometry of the scene, leading to suboptimal motion and even collisions. To address these…

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