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We obtain a description of the Bipartite Perfect Matching decision problem as a multilinear polynomial over the Reals. We show that it has full degree and $(1-o_n(1))\cdot 2^{n^2}$ monomials with non-zero coefficients. In contrast, we show…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Gal Beniamini , Noam Nisan

Solving a problem of Diestel and Pott, we construct a large class of infinite matroids. These can be used to provide counterexamples against the natural extension of the Well-quasi-ordering-Conjecture to infinite matroids and to show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-28 Nathan Bowler , Johannes Carmesin

We investigate an approach to matroid complexity that involves describing a matroid via a list of independent sets, bases, circuits, or some other family of subsets of the ground set. The computational complexity of algorithmic problems…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-09-10 Dillon Mayhew

In order to find a suitable expression of an arbitrary square matrix over an arbitrary finite commutative ring, we prove that every such a matrix is always representable as a sum of a potent matrix and a nilpotent matrix of order at most…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Peter Danchev , Esther Garcia , Miguel Gomez Lozano

A transversal matroid $M$ of rank $r$ on $[n]$ can be associated to a family of binary matrices corresponding to different presentations of $M$. We describe those matrices which arise from unique maximal presentations of size $r$- giving a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Austin Alderete

Let b(M) denote the maximal number of disjoint bases in a matroid M. It is shown that if M is a matroid of rank d+1, then for any continuous map f from the matroidal complex M into the d-dimensional Euclidean space there exist t \geq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Imre Bárány , Gil Kalai , Roy Meshulam

Morphisms of matroids are combinatorial abstractions of linear maps and graph homomorphisms. We introduce the notion of basis for morphisms of matroids, and show that its generating function is strongly log-concave. As a consequence, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Christopher Eur , June Huh

Gaussian and Chiral Beta-Ensembles, which generalise well known orthogonal (Beta=1), unitary (Beta=2), and symplectic (Beta=4) ensembles of random Hermitian matrices, are considered. Averages are shown to satisfy duality relations like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-13 Patrick Desrosiers

Iterated monodromy groups of postcritically-finite rational maps form a rich class of self-similar groups with interesting properties. There are examples of such groups that have intermediate growth, as well as examples that have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Mikhail Hlushchanka , Daniel Meyer

We classify all matroids with at most 8 elements that have the half-plane property, and we provide a list of some matroids on 9 elements that have, and that do not have the half-plane property. Furthermore, we prove that several classes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Mario Kummer , Büşra Sert

We study the algebraic matroid induced by the ideal of (r+1)-minors of a matrix of variables over a field. This is inherently connected to the bounded-rank matrix completion problem, in which the aim is to complete a partially observed rank…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Lisa Nicklasson , Manolis C. Tsakiris

Using ultrafilter techniques we show that in any partition of $\mathbb{N}$ into 2 cells there is one cell containing infinitely many exponential triples, i.e. triples of the kind $a,b,a^b$ (with $a,b>1$). Also, we will show that any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Alessandro Sisto

We present an algebraic framework which simultaneously generalizes the notion of linear subspaces, matroids, valuated matroids, oriented matroids, and regular matroids. To do this, we first introduce algebraic objects called tracts which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Matthew Baker , Nathan Bowler

We consider multiparameter dynamics on the space of unimolular lattices. Along with quantitative nondivergence we prove that multiplicative Diophantine exponents of hyperplanes are inherited by their nondegenerate submanifolds.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Yuqing Zhang

In this paper, we give a new axioms system based on nonseparable flats with their ranks to define a matroid. We deduce a polynomial time algorithm for deciding if a given matroid (respectively, arbitrary structure) is an uniform matroid.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Brahim Chaourar

Let $M$ and $N$ be two matroids on the same ground set. We generalize results of Drisko and Chapell by showing that any $2n-1$ sets of size $n$ in $M \cap N$ have a rainbow set of size $n$ in $M \cap N$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Daniel Kotlar , Ran Ziv

It is shown that every Leavitt path algebra L of an arbitrary directed graph E over a field K is an arithmetical ring, that is, the two-sided ideals of L form a distributive lattice. It is also shown that L is a multiplication ring, that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Kulumani M. Rangaswamy

We specify what is meant for a polytope to be reconstructible from its graph or dual graph. And we introduce the problem of class reconstructibility, i.e., the face lattice of the polytope can be determined from the (dual) graph within a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Benjamin Schröter

The $\mathit{growth\ rate\ function}$ for a nonempty minor-closed class of matroids $\mathcal{M}$ is the function $h_{\mathcal{M}}(n)$ whose value at an integer $n \ge 0$ is defined to be the maximum number of elements in a simple matroid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Jim Geelen , Peter Nelson

In this article we study some algebraic aspects of multicomplex numbers $\mathbb M_n$. For $n\geq 2$ a canonical representation is defined in terms of the multiplication of $n-1$ idempotent elements. This representation facilitates…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Derek Courchesne , Sébastien Tremblay