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Currently, the most energy-efficient hardware platforms for floating point-intensive calculations (also known as High Performance Computing, or HPC) are graphical processing units (GPUs). However, porting existing scientific codes to GPUs…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Michele Martone , Julia Lawall

The rapid development in computing technology has paved the way for directive-based programming models towards a principal role in maintaining software portability of performance-critical applications. Efforts on such models involve a least…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Kazuaki Matsumura , Simon Garcia De Gonzalo , Antonio J. Peña

An effective, accessible abstraction hierarchy has made using and programming computers possible for people across all disciplines. Establishing such a hierarchy for quantum programming is an outstanding challenge, especially due to a…

Heterogeneous systems have become one of the most common architectures today, thanks to their excellent performance and energy consumption. However, due to their heterogeneity they are very complex to program and even more to achieve…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Raúl Nozal , Jose Luis Bosque , Ramón Beivide

High performance computing (HPC) and cloud have traditionally been separate, and presented in an adversarial light. The conflict arises from disparate beginnings that led to two drastically different cultures, incentive structures, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Vanessa Sochat , David Fox , Daniel Milroy

The ongoing convergence of HPC and cloud computing presents a fundamental challenge: HPC applications, designed for static and homogeneous supercomputers, are ill-suited for the dynamic, heterogeneous, and volatile nature of the cloud.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Aditya Bhosale , Advait Tahilyani , Laxmikant Kale , Sara Kokkila-Schumacher

Extreme heterogeneity in emerging HPC systems are starting to include quantum accelerators, motivating runtimes that can coordinate between classical and quantum workloads. We present a proof-of-concept hybrid execution framework…

The Hiperwalk package is designed to facilitate the simulation of quantum walks using heterogeneous high-performance computing, taking advantage of the parallel processing power of diverse processors such as CPUs, GPUs, and acceleration…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Paulo Motta , Gustavo A. Bezerra , Anderson F. P. Santos , Renato Portugal

Quantum computing promises to provide the next step up in computational power for diverse application areas. In this review, we examine the science behind the quantum hype, and the breakthroughs required to achieve true quantum advantage in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-26 R. Au-Yeung , B. Camino , O. Rathore , V. Kendon

Measuring performance-critical characteristics of application workloads is important both for developers, who must understand and optimize the performance of codes, as well as designers and integrators of HPC systems, who must ensure that…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Beau Johnston , Josh Milthorpe

As quantum computing (QC) continues to evolve in hardware and software, measuring progress in this complex and diverse field remains a challenge. To track progress, uncover bottlenecks, and evaluate community efforts, benchmarks play a…

Scientific discovery increasingly requires executing heterogeneous scientific workflows on high-performance computing (HPC) platforms. Heterogeneous workflows contain different types of tasks (e.g., simulation, analysis, and learning) that…

Heterogeneous many-cores are now an integral part of modern computing systems ranging from embedding systems to supercomputers. While heterogeneous many-core design offers the potential for energy-efficient high-performance, such potential…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Jianbin Fang , Chun Huang , Tao Tang , Zheng Wang

High-performance computing (HPC) systems and cloud data centers are converging, and containers are becoming the default method of portable software deployment. Yet, while containers simplify software management, they face significant…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Marcin Copik , Eiman Alnuaimi , Alok Kamatar , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Alberto Madonna , Todd Gamblin , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster , Torsten Hoefler

Traditional heterogeneous parallel algorithms, designed for heterogeneous clusters of workstations, are based on the assumption that the absolute speed of the processors does not depend on the size of the computational task. This assumption…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-09-15 Alexey Lastovetsky , Ravi Reddy , Vladimir Rychkov , David Clarke

In this paper, we introduce a software-defined framework that enables the parallel utilization of all the programmable processing resources available in heterogeneous system-on-chip (SoC) including FPGA-based hardware accelerators and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-12 Jose Nunez-Yanez , Mohammad Hosseinabady , Moslem Amiri , Andrés Rodríguez , Rafael Asenjo , Angeles Navarro , Rubén Gran-Tejero , Darío Suárez-Gracia

Incorporating Quantum Computers into High Performance Computing (HPC) environments (commonly referred to as HPC+QC integration) marks a pivotal step in advancing computational capabilities for scientific research. Here we report the…

As quantum computing hardware continues to scale, the need for a robust software infrastructure that bridges the gap between high-level algorithm development and low-level physical qubit control becomes increasingly critical. A full-stack…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-22 Evandro Rosa , Eduardo Lussi , Jerusa Marchi , Rafael de Santiago

We present a new quantum programming language called "Quala" that enables true full-stack programming of quantum hardware. Quala allows seamless integration of abstraction layers such as the digital circuit layer and the analog control…

High-performance computing systems are more and more often based on accelerators. Computing applications targeting those systems often follow a host-driven approach in which hosts offload almost all compute-intensive sections of the code…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-05-15 E. Calore , A. Gabbana , S. F. Schifano , R. Tripiccione