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I study the location of the $\gamma$-ray emission in blazar jets by creating a Compton-scattering approximation valid for all anisotropic radiation fields in the Thomson through Klein-Nishina regimes, which is highly accurate and can speed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-04 Justin D. Finke

We present an analysis of the covariance spectrum of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 during its hard state. For the first time, we extend coherence and covariance studies into the hard X-ray band up to 150 keV. We detect a clear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-12 Shuai-Kang Yang , Bei You , Niek Bollemeijer , Phil Uttley , A. J. Tetarenko , Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Liang Chen , P. Casella , J. A. Paice , Yang Bai , Sai-En Xu

Quasi-thermal Comptonization in internal shocks formed between relativistic shells can account for the high energy emission of gamma-ray bursts. This is in fact the dominant cooling mechanism if the typical energy of the emitting particles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Ghisellini , A. Celotti

Many luminous blazars which are associated with quasar-type active galactic nuclei display broad-band spectra characterized by a large luminosity ratio of their high-energy (gamma-ray) and low-energy (synchrotron) spectral components. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-02 Marek Sikora , Lukasz Stawarz , Rafal Moderski , Krzysztof Nalewajko , Greg Madejski

The origin of the soft excess seen in many AGN below ~1 keV is still an unsolved problem. It is unlikely to represent a true continuum component as its characteristic 'temperature' shows a remarkable constancy over a wide range of AGN…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marek Gierlinski , Chris Done

In earlier works, it was shown that the energy dependent soft time lags observed in kHz QPOs of neutron star low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) can be explained as being due to Comptonization lags provided a significant fraction ($\eta \sim…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-15 Nagendra Kumar , Ranjeev Misra

We present new results based on RXTE observations of SAX J1808.4-3658. The X-ray spectrum can be fitted by a two-component model. We interpret the soft component as blackbody emission from a heated spot on the neutron star, and the hard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marek Gierlinski , Chris Done , Didier Barret

A huge multiwavelength campaign targeting the blazar AO 0235+164 was organized by the Whole Earth Blazar Telescope (WEBT) in 2003-2005 to study the variability properties of the source. Monitoring observations were carried out at cm and mm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. M. Raiteri , M. Villata , M. Kadler , M. A. Ibrahimov , O. M. Kurtanidze , V. M. Larionov

Preliminary results of a systematic study on the simultaneous optical-to-X-rays variability in blazars are presented. Data from Swift observations of four bright gamma-ray blazars (3C 279, ON+231, S5 0716+71, PKS 2155-304) have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Foschini

B2 1023+25 is an extremely radio-loud quasar at z=5.3 which was first identified as a likely high-redshift blazar candidate in the SDSS+FIRST quasar catalog. Here we use the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) to investigate its…

We study a sample of 30 high-redshift blazars ($z>2.5$) by means of spectra and the radiation mechanism with Fermi Large Area Telescope $\gamma$-ray observations spanning 15 years. Three models -- the power law, power law with an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-27 Fan Wu , Benzhong Dai

We report on the first hard X-ray detection of the Geminga pulsar above 10 keV using a 150 ks observation with the NuSTAR observatory. The double-peaked pulse profile of non-thermal emission seen in the soft X-ray band persists at higher…

We present results from a new XMM-Newton observation of the high-redshift quasar RXJ1028.6-0844 at a redshift of 4.276. The soft X-ray spectral flattening, as reported by a study with ASCA previously (Yuan et al. 2000, ApJ 545, 625), is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 W. Yuan , A. C. Fabian , A. Celotti , R. G. McMahon , M. Matsuoka

We study a broad-band X-ray observation by BeppoSAX of the broad-line radio galaxy 3C 120. The primary X-ray continuum is well described by a power law with the photon index of Gamma=1.85+-0.05 and a high-energy break or a cutoff. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Zdziarski , P. Grandi

Average hard-tail X-ray emission in the soft state of nine bright Atoll low-mass X-ray binaries containing a neutron star (NS-LMXBs) are investigated by using the light curves of MAXI/GSC and Swift/BAT. Two sources (4U 1820$-$30 and 4U…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-18 Kazumi Asai , Tatehiro Mihara , Masaru Mastuoka , Mutsumi Sugizaki

The two-component broad-band spectral energy distributions of blazars were suggested to form a sequence in which (1) the peak frequency of the low-energy (synchrotron) component nu_syn is anticorrelated with the synchrotron luminosity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-11 Krzysztof Nalewajko , Maitrayee Gupta

Nova LMC 1995, previously detected during 1995-1998 with ROSAT, was observed again as a luminous supersoft X-ray source with XMM-Newton in December of 2000. This nova offers the possibility to observe the spectrum of a hot white dwarf,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marina Orio , Wouter Hartmann , Martin Still , Jochen Greiner

We present the long-term X-ray spectral and temporal analysis of a 'bare-type AGN' Ark 120. We consider the observations from XMM-Newton, Suzaku, Swift, and NuSTAR from 2003 to 2018. The spectral properties of this source are studied using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-14 Prantik Nandi , Arka Chatterjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Broja G. Dutta

The spectra of many X-ray pulsars show, in addition to a power law, a low-energy component that has often been modeled as a blackbody with kT ~ 0.1 keV. However the physical origin of this soft excess has remained a mystery. We examine a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryan C. Hickox , Ramesh Narayan , Timothy R. Kallman

We study X-ray and soft gamma-ray spectral properties of BLRGs using data from Ginga, ASCA, OSSE and EXOSAT. The X-ray spectra are well fitted by an intrinsic power-law continuum with an energy index of alpha ~ 0.7, moderately absorbed by a…