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Related papers: The dynamo effect in decaying helical turbulence

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Some common properties of helical magnetic fields in decaying and driven turbulence are discussed. These include mainly the inverse cascade that produces fields on progressively larger scales. Magnetic helicity also restricts the evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Axel Brandenburg

The extent to which large scale magnetic fields are susceptible to turbulent diffusion is important for interpreting the need for in situ large scale dynamos in astrophysics and for observationally inferring field strengths compared to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Eric G. Blackman , Kandaswamy Subramanian

We have carried out numerical simulations of freely decaying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in three dimensions, which can be applied to the evolution of stochastic magnetic fields in the early Universe. For helical magnetic fields an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Hindmarsh , M. Christensson , A. Brandenburg

We present new simulations of decaying hydromagnetic turbulence for a relativistic equation of state relevant to the early universe. We compare helical and nonhelical cases either with kinetically or magnetically dominated initial fields.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-29 Axel Brandenburg , Tina Kahniashvili , Sayan Mandal , Alberto Roper Pol , Alexander G. Tevzadze , Tanmay Vachaspati

We perform direct numerical simulations of three-dimensional freely decaying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. For helical magnetic fields an inverse cascade effect is observed in which power is transfered from smaller scales to larger…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mattias Christensson , Mark Hindmarsh , Axel Brandenburg

In our conventional understanding, large-scale magnetic fields are thought to originate from an inverse cascade in the presence of magnetic helicity, differential rotation, or a magneto-rotational instability. However, as recent simulations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Kiwan Park

Magnetic field generation on scales large compared with the scale of the turbulent eddies is known to be possible via the so-called $\alpha$ effect when the turbulence is helical and if the domain is large enough for the $\alpha$ effect to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-18 Simon Candelaresi , Axel Brandenburg

We study the evolution of growth and decay laws for the magnetic field coherence length xi, energy E_M and magnetic helicity H in freely decaying 3D MHD turbulence. We show that with certain assumptions, self-similarity of the magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mattias Christensson , Mark Hindmarsh , Axel Brandenburg

We study the evolution of a stochastic helical magnetic field generated in the early Universe after the electroweak phase transition, using standard magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). We find how the coherence length xi, magnetic energy E_M and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Mark Hindmarsh , M. Christensson , A. Brandenburg

Motivated by a scenario of magnetogenesis in which a homogeneous magnetic field is generated during inflation, we study the magnetohydrodynamic evolution of the primordial plasma motions for two kinds of initial conditions -- (i) a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-28 Axel Brandenburg , Ruth Durrer , Yiwen Huang , Tina Kahniashvili , Sayan Mandal , Shinji Mukohyama

The decay of a turbulent magnetic field is slower with helicity than without. Furthermore, the magnetic correlation length grows faster for a helical than a nonhelical field. Both helical and nonhelical decay laws involve conserved…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Axel Brandenburg , Aikya Banerjee

We study the evolution of magnetic fields in freely decaying magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. By quasi-linearizing the Navier-Stokes equation, we solve analytically the induction equation in quasi-normal approximation. We find that, if the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Leonardo Campanelli

We study the evolution of kinetic and magnetic energy spectra in magnetohydrodynamic flows in the presence of strong cross helicity. For forced turbulence, we find weak inverse transfer of kinetic energy toward the smallest wavenumber. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Axel Brandenburg , Sean Oughton

In the presence of magnetic helicity, inverse transfer from small to large scales is well known in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence and has applications in astrophysics, cosmology, and fusion plasmas. Using high resolution direct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-23 Axel Brandenburg , Tina Kahniashvili , Alexander G. Tevzadze

The evolution of magnetic fields is studied using simulations of forced helical turbulence with strong imposed shear. After some initial exponential growth, the magnetic field develops a large scale travelling wave pattern. The resulting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Axel Brandenburg , Alberto Bigazzi , Kandaswamy Subramanian

In the past few years suggestions have emerged that the solar magnetic field might have a bi-helical component with oppositely polarized magnetic fields at large and small scales, and that the shedding of such fields may be crucial for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. A. Yousef , A. Brandenburg

We present a numerical and analytical study of incompressible homogeneous conducting fluids using a helical Fourier representation. We analytically study both small- and large-scale dynamo properties, as well as the inverse cascade of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-02 Moritz Linkmann , Ganapati Sahoo , Mairi McKay , Arjun Berera , Luca Biferale

We analyze the decay laws of the kinetic and magnetic energies and the evolution of correlation lengths in freely decaying incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. Scale invariance of MHD equations assures that, in the case of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Leonardo Campanelli

We extend our recent derivation of the time evolution equations for the energy content of magnetic fields and turbulent motions for incompressible, homogeneous, and isotropic turbulence to include the case of nonvanishing helicity. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-14 Andrey Saveliev , Karsten Jedamzik , Guenter Sigl

We show that oppositely directed fluxes of energy and magnetic helicity coexist in the inertial range in fully developed magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence with small-scale sources of magnetic helicity. Using a helical shell model of MHD…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Rodion Stepanov , Peter Frick , Irina Mizeva
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