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Recent developments in wearable devices have made accurate and efficient seizure detection more important than ever. A challenge in seizure detection is that patient-specific models typically outperform patient-independent models. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-02 Seline J. S. de Rooij , Frederiek Wesel , Borbála Hunyadi

Support vector machines and kernel methods have recently gained considerable attention in chemoinformatics. They offer generally good performance for problems of supervised classification or regression, and provide a flexible and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-08-02 Pierre Mahé , Jean-Philippe Vert

Edge computing efficiently extends the realm of information technology beyond the boundary defined by cloud computing paradigm. Performing computation near the source and destination, edge computing is promising to address the challenges in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Seyed Yahya Nikouei , Yu Chen , Sejun Song , Ronghua Xu , Baek-Young Choi , Timothy R. Faughnan

Support vector machines (SVMs) are an extremely successful type of classification and regression algorithms. Building an SVM entails solving a constrained convex quadratic programming problem, which is quadratic in the number of training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2008-11-15 Danny Bickson , Elad Yom-Tov , Danny Dolev

We propose a novel approach for designing kernels for support vector machines (SVMs) when the class label is linked to the observation through a latent state and the likelihood function of the observation given the state (the sensing model)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-03-14 Weicong Ding , Prakash Ishwar , Venkatesh Saligrama , W. Clem Karl

Binary Classification plays an important role in machine learning. For linear classification, SVM is the optimal binary classification method. For nonlinear classification, the SVM algorithm needs to complete the classification task by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Pengbo Yang , Jian Yu

Whether in fundamental physics, cybersecurity or finance, the detection of anomalies with machine learning techniques is a highly relevant and active field of research, as it potentially accelerates the discovery of novel physics or…

We address the problem of contour detection via per-pixel classifications of edge point. To facilitate the process, the proposed approach leverages with DenseNet, an efficient implementation of multiscale convolutional neural networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Jyh-Jing Hwang , Tyng-Luh Liu

Recent work in metric learning has significantly improved the state-of-the-art in k-nearest neighbor classification. Support vector machines (SVM), particularly with RBF kernels, are amongst the most popular classification algorithms that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-01-09 Zhixiang Xu , Kilian Q. Weinberger , Olivier Chapelle

The surroundings of a cancerous tumor impact how it grows and develops in humans. New data from early breast cancer patients contains information on the collagen fibers surrounding the tumorous tissue -- offering hope of finding additional…

Applications · Statistics 2022-06-30 Sean Kent , Menggang Yu

A nonlinear kernel-free soft quadratic surface support vector machine model with 0-1 loss function ($L_{0/1}$-SQSSVM) is proposed for binary classification problems, which is non-convex discontinuous. We are devoted to establishing the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Guoping Li , Wen Song

As the availability of imagery data continues to swell, so do the demands on transmission, storage and processing power. Processing requirements to handle this plethora of data is quickly outpacing the utility of conventional processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Artyom M. Grigoryan , Sos S. Agaian , Karen Panetta

The support vector machine (SVM) is one of the most successful learning methods for solving classification problems. Despite its popularity, SVM has a serious drawback, that is sensitivity to outliers in training samples. The penalty on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-09-04 Takafumi Kanamori , Shuhei Fujiwara , Akiko Takeda

Tensor, a multi-dimensional data structure, has been exploited recently in the machine learning community. Traditional machine learning approaches are vector- or matrix-based, and cannot handle tensorial data directly. In this paper, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Cong Chen , Kim Batselier , Wenjian Yu , Ngai Wong

This work introduces a novel quantum algorithm for gradient-based edge detection that operates entirely within the quantum circuit model. Grayscale images are encoded using the Novel Enhanced Quantum Representation (NEQR), allowing exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 Fred Sun

The support vector machines (SVM) is one of the most widely used and practical optimization based classification models in machine learning because of its interpretability and flexibility to produce high quality results. However, the big…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Ehsan Sadrfaridpour , Korey Palmer , Ilya Safro

Existing edge detection methods often suffer from noise amplification and excessive retention of non-salient details, limiting their applicability in high-precision industrial scenarios. To address these challenges, we propose CAM-EDIT, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Ru-yu Yan , Da-Qing Zhang

Support vector machine (SVM) is a well known binary linear classification model in supervised learning. This paper proposes a globalized distributionally robust chance-constrained (GDRC) SVM model based on core sets to address uncertainties…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Yueyao Li , Chenglong Bao , Wenxun Xing

In this paper, we propose a novel bounded asymmetric elastic net ($L_{baen}$) loss function and combine it with the support vector machine (SVM), resulting in the BAEN-SVM. The $L_{baen}$ is bounded and asymmetric and can degrade to the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-09 Haiyan Du , Hu Yang

Since edge detection is in the forefront of image processing for object detection, it is crucial to have a good understanding of edge detection algorithms. The reason for this is that edges form the outline of an object. An edge is the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-11-22 Shubham Saini , Bhavesh Kasliwal , Shraey Bhatia
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