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Fleets of autonomous robots have been deployed for exploration of unknown scenes for features of interest, e.g., subterranean exploration, reconnaissance, search and rescue missions. During exploration, the robots may encounter…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Yuyang Zhang , Zhuoli Tian , Jinsheng Wei , Meng Guo

Robot-aided exploration of planetary surfaces is essential for understanding geologic processes, yet many scientifically valuable regions, such as Martian dunes and lunar craters, remain hazardous due to loose, deformable regolith. We…

Teleoperation interfaces are essential tools for enabling human control of robotic systems. Although a wide range of interfaces has been developed, a persistent gap remains between the level of performance humans can achieve through these…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Aliyah Smith , Monroe Kennedy

Soft robotics holds tremendous potential for various applications, especially in unstructured environments such as search and rescue operations. However, the lack of autonomy and teleoperability, limited capabilities, absence of gait…

The graph exploration problem requires a group of mobile robots, initially placed arbitrarily on the nodes of a graph, to work collaboratively to explore the graph such that each node is eventually visited by at least one robot. One…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Subhrangsu Mandal , Anisur Rahaman Molla , William K. Moses

This paper presents a self-contained system for the robust utilization of aerial robots in the autonomous exploration of cave environments to help human explorers, first responders, and speleologists. The proposed system is generally…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Pavel Petracek , Vit Kratky , Matej Petrlik , Tomas Baca , Radim Kratochvil , Martin Saska

Lunar caves are promising features for long-term and permanent human presence on the moon. However, given their inaccessibility to imaging from survey satellites, the concrete environment within the underground cavities is not well known.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Jasper Zevering , Dorit Borrmann , Anton Bredenbeck , Andreas Nuechter

The 5G mobile networks extend the capability for supporting collaborative robot operations in outdoor scenarios. However, the restricted battery life of robots still poses a major obstacle to their effective implementation and utilization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Arnau Romero , Carmen Delgado , Lanfranco Zanzi , Xi Li , Xavier Costa-Pérez

The past decade has witnessed a growing interest in lunar exploration missions. The autonomy of lunar surface and in-orbit missions is, however, dependent on accurate and instantaneous navigation services. These services can not be provided…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-20 Filipe Pereira , Daniel Selva

This paper describes a method of estimating the intention of a user's motion in a robot tele-operation scenario. One of the issues in tele-operation is latency, which occurs due to various reasons such as a slow robot motion and a narrow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Motoki Kojima , Jun Miura

The design of an indigenous Lunar Navigation Satellite System (LNSS) is receiving growing attention due to the surge in planned lunar missions and the limited accessibility of Earth-based Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-29 Rameez A. Malik , Yang Yang

Applications like disaster management and industrial inspection often require experts to enter contaminated places. To circumvent the need for physical presence, it is desirable to generate a fully immersive individual live teleoperation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Patrick Stotko , Stefan Krumpen , Max Schwarz , Christian Lenz , Sven Behnke , Reinhard Klein , Michael Weinmann

As space agencies are planning manned missions to reach Mars, researchers need to pave the way for supporting astronauts during their sojourn. This will also be achieved by providing broadband and low-latency connectivity through wireless…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Stefano Bonafini , Claudio Sacchi , Riccardo Bassoli , Fabrizio Granelli , Koteswararao Kondepu , Frank H. P. Fitzek

In most cases, upgrading from a single-robot system to a multi-robot system comes with increases in system payload and task performance. On the other hand, many multi-robot systems in open environments still rely on teleoperation.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Yuhui Wan , Chengxu Zhou

Robotic teleoperation brings great potential for advances within the field of surgery. The ability of a surgeon to reach patient remotely opens exciting opportunities. Early experience with telerobotic surgery has been interesting, but the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Florian Richter , Ryan K. Orosco , Michael C. Yip

Robotic spacecraft have helped expand our reach for many planetary exploration missions. Most ground mobile planetary exploration robots use wheeled or modified wheeled platforms. Although extraordinarily successful at completing intended…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Chen Li , Kevin Lewis

With the complexity of lunar exploration missions, the moon needs to have a higher level of autonomy. Environmental perception and navigation algorithms are the foundation for lunar rovers to achieve autonomous exploration. The development…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Jiayi Liu , Qianyu Zhang , Xue Wan , Shengyang Zhang , Yaolin Tian , Haodong Han , Yutao Zhao , Baichuan Liu , Zeyuan Zhao , Xubo Luo

Multi-robot systems are increasingly deployed in high-risk missions such as reconnaissance, disaster response, and subterranean operations. Protecting a human operator while navigating unknown and adversarial environments remains a critical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Zhuoli Tian , Yanze Bao , Meng Guo

Earth's temporarily-captured orbiters (TCOs) are a sub-population of near-Earth objects (NEOs). TCOs can provide constraints for NEO population models in the 1--10-metre-diameter range, and they are outstanding targets for in situ…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-07 Grigori Fedorets , Mikael Granvik , R. Lynne Jones , Mario Jurić , Robert Jedicke

An efficient characterization of scientifically significant locations is essential prior to the return of humans to the Moon. The highest resolution imagery acquired from orbit of south-polar shadowed regions and other relevant locations…