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We examine two mechanisms that have been put forward to explain the selection of quasipatterns in single and multi-frequency forced Faraday wave experiments. Both mechanisms can be used to generate stable quasipatterns in a parametrically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-28 A. M. Rucklidge , M. Silber

The interaction of electrons with a periodic potential of atoms in crystalline solids gives rise to band structure. The band structure of existing materials can be measured by photoemission spectroscopy and accurately understood in terms of…

Aperiodic (quasicrystalline) tilings, such as Penrose's tiling, can be built up from e.g. kites and darts, squares and equilateral triangles, rhombi or shield shaped tiles and can have a variety of different symmetries. However, almost all…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-17 Andrew J. Archer , Tomonari Dotera , Alastair M. Rucklidge

The growth of quasicrystals, i.e., aperiodic structures with long-range order, seeded from the melt is investigated using a dynamical phase field crystal model. Depending on the thermodynamic conditions, two different growth modes are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-31 C. V. Achim , M. Schmiedeberg , H. Löwen

Following our previous work this article reports a study on the stability of the 18-fold symmetry soft-matter quasicrystals, in which the extended free energy is a basis for the analysis that is similar to the study of the 12-fold symmetry…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-23 Zhi-Yi Tang , Tian-You Fan

Quasicrystals have intrigued and stimulated research in a large number of disciplines. Mathematicians, physicists, chemists, metallurgists and materials scientists have found in them a fertile ground for new insights and discoveries. In the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-24 Anuradha Jagannathan

Quasipatterns have been found in dissipative systems ranging from Faraday waves in vertically vibrated fluid layers to nonlinear optics. We describe the dynamics of octagonal, decagonal and dodecagonal quasipatterns by means of coupled…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Blas Echebarria , Hermann Riecke

For a three dimensional system we answer two questions, how simple a particle system might be to show the quasicrystal order and, what system features are the most important for quasicrystal formation? One-component system of particles with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-27 R. E. Ryltsev , B. A. Klumov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

This letter reports theory of elasticity and hydrodynamics of quasicrystals with 7-, 14-, 9- and 18-fold symmetries in solid phase, in which the 6-dimensional embedding space concept is used. Based on the concept and the Landau-Anderson…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-02 Tian You Fan

Commensurability is of paramount importance in numerous strongly interacting electronic systems. In the Fractional Quantum Hall effect, a rich cascade of increasingly narrow plateaux appear at larger denominator filling fractions. Rich…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-20 Eran Sagi , Zohar Nussinov

The field of metamaterial research revolves around the idea of creating artificial media that interact with light in a way unknown from naturally occurring materials. This is commonly achieved by creating sub-wavelength lattices of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-01 Philipp Jung , Susanne Butz , Michael Marthaler , Mikhail V. Fistul , Juha Leppäkangas , Valery P. Koshelets , Alexey V. Ustinov

The relative stability of two-dimensional soft quasicrystals is examined using a recently developed projection method which provides a unified numerical framework to compute the free energy of periodic crystal and quasicrystals. Accurate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-04 Kai Jiang , Jiajun Tong , Pingwen Zhang , An-Chang Shi

This paper continues our study of quasicrystals initiated in Part I. We propose a general mechanism for constructing quasicrystals, existing globally in time, in spatially-extended systems (partial differential equations with Euclidean…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Ian Melbourne , Jens Rademacher , Bob Rink , Sergey Zelik

Quasicrystals have been observed in a variety of materials ranging from metal alloys to block copolymers. However, their structural and dynamical properties cannot be readily described in terms of conventional solid-state models of liquids…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-06 Kun Zhao , Matteo Baggioli , Wen-Sheng Xu , Jack F. Douglas , Yun-Jiang Wang

The behaviour of two-dimensional patchy particles with 5 and 7 regularly-arranged patches is investigated by computer simulation. For higher pressures and wider patch widths, hexagonal crystals have the lowest enthalpy, whereas at lower…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-22 Marjolein N. van der Linden , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

Quasicrystals are nonperiodic structures having no translational symmetry but nonetheless possessing long-range order. The material properties of quasicrystals, particularly their low-temperature behavior, defy easy description. We present…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-18 Theodore A. Corcovilos , Jahnavee Mittal

Quasicrystals are frequently encountered in condensed matter. They are important candidates for equilibrium phases from the atomic scale to the nanoscale. Here, we investigate the computational self-assembly of four quasicrystals in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-26 Pablo F. Damasceno , Sharon C. Glotzer , Michael Engel

A cascade of phase transitions from square to hexagonal lattice is studied in 2D system of particles interacting via core-softened potential. Due to the presence of two length-scales of repulsion, different local configurations with four,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-14 N. P. Kryuchkov , S. O. Yurchenko , Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

Quasicrystals remain among the most intriguing materials in physics and chemistry. Their structure results in many unusual properties including anomalously low friction as well as poor electrical and thermal conductivity but it also…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-01 Guido Pupillo , Primoz Ziherl , Fabio Cinti

We investigate particles in two-dimensional quasicrystalline interference patterns and present a method to determine for each particle at which phasonic displacement a phasonic flip occurs. By mapping all particles into characteristic areas…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-14 Miriam Martinsons , Michael Schmiedeberg