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The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare temperature distributions for different tissues being treated at the time of interstitial microwave hyperthermia. A coaxial-slot antenna implemented into the tissue is the source of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 Piotr Gas

In this work the metabolic heat generated by breast tumors was estimated indirectly and noninvasively from digital infrared images and numerically simulating a simplified breast model and a cancerous tumor, this parameter can be of clinical…

Medical Physics · Physics 2011-12-12 Francisco Javier González

This study was undertaken to develop a system for heat transfer simulation for optimization and treatment planning of magnetic hyperthermia treatment (MHT) using magnetic particle imaging (MPI). First, we performed phantom experiments to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Natsuo Banura , Atsushi Mimura , Kohei Nishimoto , Kenya Murase

This paper presents a comprehensive computer simulation of thermal processes in multilayered biological tissues for the analysis of luminance temperature distributions recorded by microwave radiometry. A mathematical model combining the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Maxim V. Polyakov , Illarion E. Popov

We introduce here a new diffuse interface thermodynamically consistent non-isothermal model for tumor growth in presence of a nutrient in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$. In particular our system describes the growth of a tumor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Erica Ipocoana

Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia is an attractive emerging cancer treatment, but the acting microscopic energy deposition mechanisms are not well understood and optimization suffers. We describe several approximate forms for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Daniel B. Reeves , John B. Weaver

Since decades, many techniques have been developed for curing cancer. Here, an effort has been made to cure tumor by inserting a cryoprobe into the target region which is connected to a cryogenic mechanism. This technique is presently used…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-12-23 G Sai Krishna , Anup Paul

Anomalous heat diffusion is investigated for biological tissues displaying a fractal structure and long-term thermal memory, which is modeled via a fractional derivative. For increasing values of the fractional derivation order, the tissue…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Sébastien Fumeron , Malte Henkel , Alexander López

Safety assessment of patients with one-dimensionally structured passive implants, like cranial meshes or stents, exposed to low or medium frequency magnetic fields, like those generated in magnetic resonance imaging or magnetic…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Alessandro Arduino , Oriano Bottauscio , Denise Grappein , Stefano Scialó , Fabio Vicini , Umberto Zanovello , Luca Zilberti

A bio-heat transfer model for biological tissues in a micro-scale and periodical settings is investigated . It is assumed that the model is a two-component system consisting of solid particles representing tissue cells and interconnected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Abdelhamid Ainouz

In this paper, a three-dimensional finite element method is developed to simulate the heat distribution in the human eye with different types of tumors to understand the effect of tumors on heat distribution in the human eye. The human eye…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-20 Aboozar Moradi , Mohammad Reza Yousefi

We report a model for hyperthermia therapies based on heat diffusion in a biological tissue containing a topological defect. Biological tissues behave like active liquid crystals with the presence of topological defects which are likely to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-02 Andy Manapany , Loriane Didier , Leïla Moueddene , Bertrand Berche , Sébastien Fumeron

We present a finite-temperature density functional theory investigation of the nonequilibrium transient electronic structure of warm dense Li, Al, Cu, and Au created by laser excitation. Photons excite electrons either from the inner shell…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-02-26 Hengyu Zhang , Shen Zhang , Dongdong Kang , Jiayu Dai , M. Bonitz

We present preliminary experimental data that enable us to suggest that heat transfer in cellular tissue under local strong heating is a more complex phenomenon than a simple heat diffusion. Namely, we demonstrate that under local strong…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Davydov , I. A. Lubashevsky , V. A. Milyaev , R. F. Musin

Therapies such as combined-hyperthermia-radiotherapy (CHR) take advantage of excellent radiosensitization properties of hyperthermia and treat of tumors with both radiation and heat. To appropriately model a CHR treatment, features like…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-14 Japan K. Patel , John J. Kuczek , Richard Vasques

The incredible thermo-mechanical properties of biological materials arise from the microscopic scale due to a complex hierarchical mechanism, regulated by microinstabilities at the molecular level. The description of such complex structures…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Luca Bellino

Simulation of warm dense matter requires computational methods that capture both quantum and classical behavior efficiently under high-temperature, high-density conditions. Currently, density functional theory molecular dynamics is used to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 Attila Cangi , Aurora Pribram-Jones

The main idea of magnetic hyperthermia is to increase locally the temperature of the human body by means of injected superparamagnetic nanoparticles. They absorb energy from a time-dependent external magnetic field and transfer it into…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-27 Zs. Iszaly , I. G. Marian , I. A. Szabo , A. Trombettoni , I. Nandori

The microwave thermometry method for the diagnosis of breast cancer is based on an analysis of the internal temperature distribution.This paper is devoted to the construction of a mathematical model for increasing the accuracy of measuring…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 M. V. Polyakov , A. V. Khoperskov , T. V. Zamechnic

Rapid heating of small buried regions by laser generated fast electrons may be useful for applications such as XUV radiation sources or as drivers for shock experiments. In non-structured targets the heating profile possesses a global…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Holger Schmitz , Alex P. L. Robinson