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We review the main tools which allow for the statistical characterization of weighted networks. We then present two case studies, the airline connection network and the scientific collaboration network, which are representative of critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marc Barthelemy , Alain Barrat , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

It is impossible to provide an effective utilization of communication networks without the analysis of the quantitative characteristics of the traffic in real time. The constant supervision of all channels of the data practically is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Sander Stepanov

The models of the Internet reported in the literature are mainly aimed at reproducing the scale-free structure, the high clustering coefficient and the small world effects found in the real Internet, while other important properties (e.g.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-11-10 F. A. Rodrigues , P. R. Villas Boas , G. Travieso , L. da F. Costa

One of the most important tasks in network management is identifying different types of traffic flows. As a result, a type of management service, called Network Traffic Classifier (NTC), has been introduced. One type of NTCs that has gained…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-03 Ramin Hasibi , Matin Shokri , Mehdi Dehghan

We propose a protocol optimization technique that is applicable to both weighted or unweighted graphs. Our aim is to explore by how much a small variation around the Shortest Path or Optimal Path protocols can enhance protocol performance.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-19 Jose J. Ramasco , Marta S. de la Lama , Eduardo Lopez , Stefan Boettcher

Accurate static traffic assignment models are important tools for the assessment of strategic transportation policies. In this article we present a novel approach to partition road networks through network modularity to produce data-driven…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-28 Alexander Roocroft , Giuliano Punzo , Muhamad Azfar Ramli

Many growing networks possess accelerating statistics where the number of links added with each new node is an increasing function of network size so the total number of links increases faster than linearly with network size. In particular,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-22 M. J. Gagen , J. S. Mattick

Recent progress in network topology modeling [1], [2] has shown that it is possible to create smaller-scale replicas of large complex networks, like the Internet, while simultaneously preserving several important topological properties.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Constantinos Psomas , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos

We investigate the percentage of delivering capacities that are actually consumed in a typical traffic dynamics where the capacities are uniformly assigned over a scale-free network. Theoretical analysis, as well as simulations, reveal that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shan He , Sheng Li , Hongru Ma

This paper describes a novel system that provides key parameters of HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) sessions to the lower layers of the protocol stack. A non-intrusive traffic profiling solution is proposed that observes packet flows at the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Dimitrios Tsilimantos , Theodoros Karagkioules , Amaya Nogales-Gómez , Stefan Valentin

The goals of this paper are to present criteria, that allow to a priori quantify the attack stability of real world correlated networks of finite size and to check how these criteria correspond to analytic results available for infinite…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-09-25 B. Berche , C. von Ferber , T. Holovatch , Yu. Holovatch

A 100 Mbps Ethernet link between a college campus and the outside world was monitored with a dedicated PC and the measured data analysed for its statistical properties. Similar measurements were taken at an internal node of the network. The…

Performance · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Tony Field , Uli Harder , Peter Harrison

Mapping the Internet generally consists in sampling the network from a limited set of sources by using "traceroute"-like probes. This methodology, akin to the merging of different spanning trees to a set of destinations, has been argued to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Dall'Asta , Ignacio Alvarez-Hamelin , Alain Barrat , Alexei Vazquez , Alessandro Vespignani

Network structures in a wide array of systems such as social networks, transportation, power and water distribution infrastructures, and biological and ecological systems can exhibit critical thresholds or tipping points beyond which there…

Shaping subscriber traffic based on token bucket filter (TBF) by Internet service providers (ISPs) results in waste of network resources in shared access when there are few active subscribers, because it cannot allocate excess bandwidth in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Kyeong Soo Kim

A common situation occurring when dealing with multimedia traffic is having large data frames fragmented into smaller IP packets, and having these packets sent independently through the network. For real-time multimedia traffic, dropping…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-28 Michael Markovitch , Gabriel Scalosub

The Internet is transforming our society, necessitating a quantitative understanding of Internet traffic. Our team collects and curates the largest publicly available Internet traffic data sets. An analysis of 50 billion packets using…

With the Internet a central component of modern society, entire industries and fields have developed both in support and against cybersecurity. For cyber operators to best understand their networks, they must conduct detailed traffic…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Christopher Howard , Hayden Jananthan , Jeremy Kepner

We present a systematic and detailed study of the robustness of directed networks under random and targeted removal of links. We work with a set of network models of random and scale free type, generated with specific features of clustering…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-10-17 G. Kashyap , G. Ambika

We analyze different strategies aimed at optimizing routing policies in the Internet. We first show that for a simple deterministic algorithm the local properties of the network deeply influence the time needed for packet delivery between…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-19 Pablo Echenique , Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Yamir Moreno