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A brief introduction into bimodules of $II_1$-factors is presented. Furthermore a version of the following result due to M. Pimsner and S. Popa is derived: Let $N=M_{-1}\subset M=M_0 \subset M_1 \subset M_2 \subset \ldots$ denote the Jones…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-31 R. Schaflitzel

We study invariant Seifert surfaces for strongly invertible knots, and prove that the gap between the equivariant genus (the minimum of the genera of invariant Seifert surfaces) of a strongly invertible knot and the (usual) genus of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Mikami Hirasawa , Ryota Hiura , Makoto Sakuma

In this paper we obtain significant bounds for the number of maximal subgroups of a given index of a finite group. These results allow us to give new bounds for the number of random generators needed to generate a finite $d$-generated group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-14 A. Ballester-Bolinches , R. Esteban-Romero , P. Jiménez-Seral

We give a new upper bound on the maximum degree of the Jones polynomial of a fibered positive link. In particular, we prove that the maximum degree of the Jones polynomial of a fibered positive knot is at most four times the minimum degree.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Lizzie Buchanan

Among (isotopy classes of) automorphisms of handlebodies those called irreducible (or generic) are the most interesting, analogues of pseudo-Anosov automorphisms of surfaces. We consider the problem of isotoping an irreducible automorphism…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-02-21 Leonardo Navarro Carvalho

We prove a local rigidity result for infinitesimally rigid capillary surfaces in some Riemannian $3$-manifolds with mean convex boundary. We also derive bounds on the genus, number of boundary components and area of any compact two-sided…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Eduardo Longa

We bound the number of incidences between points and spheres in finite vector spaces by bounding the sum of the number of points in the pairwise intersections of the spheres. We obtain new incidence bounds that are interesting when the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Doowon Koh , Ben Lund , Chuandong Xu , Semin Yoo

First, we construct the Jones tower and tunnel of the central sequence subfactor arising from a hyperfinite type II_1 subfactor with finite index and finite depth, and prove each algebra has the double commutant property in the ultraproduct…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keiko Kawamuro

We prove an asymptotically tight bound on the extremal density guaranteeing subdivisions of bounded-degree bipartite graphs with a mild separability condition. As corollaries, we answer several questions of Reed and Wood on embedding sparse…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-22 John Haslegrave , Jaehoon Kim , Hong Liu

We characterize factor congruences in semilattices by using generalized notions of order ideal and of direct sum of ideals. When the semilattice has a minimum (maximum) element, these generalized ideals turn into ordinary (dual) ideals.

Logic · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Pedro Sánchez Terraf

This paper studies the homological bounds of gentle algebras, i.e., the upper bounds for the sum of the projective and injective dimensions of indecomposable modules over gentle algebras. We provide conditions under which this sum is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Yu-Zhe Liu , Xin Ma , Jiacheng Xu , Chao Zhang

We show that if a graded submodule of a Noetherian module cannot be written as a proper intersection of graded submodules, then it cannot be written as a proper intersection of submodules at all. More generally, we show that a natural…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Justin Chen , Youngsu Kim

The paper introduces Slope Conjecture which relates the degree of the Jones polynomial of a knot and its parallels with the slopes of incompressible surfaces in the knot complement. More precisely, we introduce two knot invariants, the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-26 Stavros Garoufalidis

We extend some results of [BF12] on subfactor projections to show that the projection of a free factor B to the free factor complex of the free factor A is well-defined with uniformly bound diameter, unless either A is contained in B or A…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Samuel J. Taylor

Let M be an irreducible Riemannian symmetric space. The index of M is the minimal codimension of a (non-trivial) totally geodesic submanifold of M. We prove that the index is bounded from below by the rank of the symmetric space. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Jurgen Berndt , Carlos Olmos

We give an improved lower bound of 10/3 on the competitive ratio for the exploration of an undirected, edge-weighted graph with a single agent that needs to return to the starting location after visiting all vertices. We assume that the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Alexander Birx , Yann Disser , Alexander V. Hopp , Christina Karousatou

Using region crossing changes, we define a new invariant called the multi-region index of a knot. We prove that the multi-region index of a knot is bounded from above by twice the crossing number of the knot. In addition, we show that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Sarah Goodhill , Adam M. Lowrance , Valeria Munoz Gonzales , Jessica Rattray , Amelia Zeh

A near-group fusion category is a fusion category C where all but 1 simple objects are invertible. Examples of these include the Tambara-Yamagami categories and the even sectors of the E6 and affine-D5 subfactors, though there are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-08 David E. Evans , Terry Gannon

Recently Guduru and coworkers have demonstrated with neat theory and experiments that both increase of strength and of toughness are possible in the contact of a rigid sphere with concentric single scale of waviness, against a very soft…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-03 M. Ciavarella

We prove that finiteness of the index of the intersection of a finite set of finite index subalgebras in a von Neumann algebra (with small centre) is equivalent to the finite dimensionality of the algebra generated by the conditional…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vaughan F. R. Jones , Feng Xu
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