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We consider the first positive Steklov eigenvalue on planar domains. First, we provide an example of a planar domain for which a first eigenfunction has a closed nodal line. Second, we establish a lower bound for the first positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Azahara DelaTorre , Gabriele Mancini , Angela Pistoia , Luigi Provenzano

Planar functions are of great importance in the constructions of DES-like iterated ciphers, error-correcting codes, signal sets and the area of mathematics. They are defined over finite fields of odd characteristic originally and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Yubo Li , Kangquan Li , Longjiang Qu , Chao Li

We extend the Palais-Smale condition to Keller's $C_c^1$-functionals on Fr\'{e}chet spaces. Using this condition together with Ekeland's variational principle, we obtain some results regarding the existence of minima. In this setting, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Kaveh Eftekharinasab

We show that the Christoffel function (CF) factorizes (or can be disintegrated) as the product of two Christoffel functions, one associated with the marginal and the another related to the conditional distribution, in the spirit of "the CF…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

We consider the eigenvalue problem for the Laplace operator in a planar domain which can be decomposed into a bounded domain of arbitrary shape and elongated \branches" of variable cross-sectional profiles. When the eigenvalue is smaller…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Binh T. Nguyen , Andrey L. Delytsin , Denis S. Grebenkov

Computing asymptotics of the recurrence coefficients of X1-Jacobi polynomials we investigate the limit of Christoffel function. We also study the relation between the normalized counting measure based on the zeros of the modified average…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Á. P. Horváth

We investigate the boundary behavior of holomorphic functions with respect to a family of curves in a domain of finite type. This work is a generalization of \u{C}irka's classical result on the unit ball and it supplements the result by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Steven G. Krantz , Baili Min

In this paper we consider the second eigenfunction of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions in convex domains. If the domain has \emph{large eccentricity} then the eigenfunction has \emph{exactly} two nondegenerate critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Fabio De Regibus , Massimo Grossi

In this note we prove uniqueness of the critical point for positive solutions of elliptic problems in bounded planar domains: we first examine the Poisson problem - Delta u = f(x,y) finding a geometric condition involving the curvature of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Luca Battaglia , Fabio De Regibus , Massimo Grossi

In the paper we show the existence of different types of peak functions in classes of $\mathbb C$-convex domains. As one of tools used in this context is a result on preserving the regularity of $\mathbb C$-convex domains under projection.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Peter Pflug , Wlodzimierz Zwonek

If a is a point in the domain of convergence of a planar power series f in a single variable x one con expand f into a planar power series in the variable (x-a). One arrives at the notion of planar analytic functions on any domain D in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lothar Gerritzen

Given a convex set $C$ in a real vector space $E$ and two points $x,y\in C$, we investivate which are the possible values for the variation $f(y)-f(x)$, where $f:C\longrightarrow [m,M]$ is a bounded convex function. We then rewrite the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Joon Kwon

It is known that inner functions exist on strongly pseudoconvex domains. In this paper we will show that they exist on a more general type of domains, including some domains of finite type.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-03-04 Baili Min

Among various methods of finding accessory parameters in the Schwarz-Christoffel integrals, Kufarev's method, based on the Loewner differential equation, plays an important role. It is used for describing one-parameter families of functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-02-10 A. Posadskii , S. Nasyrov

This paper presents a study of generalized polyhedral convexity under basic operations on multifunctions. We address the preservation of generalized polyhedral convexity under sums and compositions of multifunctions, the domains and ranges…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Nguyen Ngoc Luan , Nguyen Mau Nam , Nguyen Dong Yen

The affine scaling method has been a typical approach to study complex domains with noncompact automorphism group. In this article, we will introduce an alternative approach, so called, the method of potential scaling to construct a certain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Kang-Hyurk Lee

We study the convolution function $$ C[f(x)] := \int_1^x f(y)f({x\over y}) {{\rm d} y\over y} $$ when $f(x)$ is a suitable number-theoretic error term. Asymptotics and upper bounds for $C[f(x)]$ are derived from mean square bounds for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Aleksandar Ivic

We generalize and improve the original characterization given by Valadier [18, Theorem 1] of the subdifferential of the pointwise supremum of convex functions, involving the subdifferentials of the data functions at nearby points. We remove…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-13 R. Correa , A. Hantoute , M. A. López

We study asymptotic behaviors near the boundary of complete metrics of constant curvature in planar singular domains and establish an optimal estimate of these metrics by the corresponding metrics in tangent cones near isolated singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Qing Han , Weiming Shen

We study Neumann functions for divergence form, second order elliptic systems with bounded measurable coefficients in a bounded Lipschitz domain or a Lipschitz graph domain. We establish existence, uniqueness, and various estimates for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Jongkeun Choi , Seick Kim