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Long-range low-power wireless communications, such as LoRa, are used in many IoT and environmental monitoring applications. They typically increase the communication range to several kilometers, at the cost of reducing the bitrate to a few…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Nancy El Rachkidy , Alexandre Guitton , Megumi Kaneko

We present a synchronization algorithm to let nodes in a sensor network simultaneously execute a task at a given point in time. In contrast to other time synchronization algorithms we do not provide a global time basis that is shared on all…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-09-30 Tobias Baumgartner , Sandor P. Fekete , Winfried Hellmann , Alexander Kroeller

Scalability is a major issue for Internet of Things (IoT) as the total amount of traffic data collected and/or the number of sensors deployed grow. In some IoT applications such as healthcare, power consumption is also a key design factor…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-02 Xueyuan Zhao , Vidyasagar Sadhu , Dario Pompili

We propose a novel radio-frequency (RF) receiving architecture based on micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) and optical coherent detection module. The architecture converts the received electrical signal into mechanical vibration through…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-12 Shanchi Wu , Chen Gong , Chengjie Zuo , Shangbin Li , Junyu Zhang , Zhongbin Dai , Kai Yang , Ming Zhao , Rui Ni , Zhengyuan Xu , Jinkang Zhu

This paper considers massive Internet of Things systems, especially for LoW Power Wide Area Networks, that aim at connecting billions of low-cost devices with multi-year battery life requirements. Current systems for massive Internet of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Lorenzo Vangelista , Bruno Jechoux , Jean-Xavier Canonici , Michele Zorzi

Thanks to the rapid proliferation of connected devices, sensor-generated time series constitute a large and growing portion of the world's data. Often, this data is collected from distributed, resource-constrained devices and centralized at…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-08-09 Davis Blalock , Samuel Madden , John Guttag

In this paper, we propose a fully distributed algorithm for joint clock skew and offset estimation in wireless sensor networks based on belief propagation. In the proposed algorithm, each node can estimate its clock skew and offset in a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-14 Jian Du , Yik-Chung Wu

Thermal noise communication (TNC) enables ultra-low-power wireless links for Internet of Things (IoT) devices by modulating the variance of thermal noise, rather than using active carriers. Existing analyses often rely on Gaussian…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-27 Mohamed El Jbari , Fernando D. A. García , Hugerles S. Silva , Felipe A. P. de Figueiredo , Rausley A. A. de Souza

A major challenge in wide deployment of smart wireless devices, using different technologies and sharing the same 2.4 GHz spectrum, is to achieve coexistence across multiple technologies. The IEEE~802.11 (WLAN) and the IEEE 802.15.4e TSCH…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Mikołaj Chwalisz , Adam Wolisz

This paper proposes a novel time synchronization protocol inspired by the adaptive Newton search algorithm. The clock model of nodes are modeled as an adaptive filter and a pairwise steady state and convergence analyses are presented. A…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-16 Ramadan Abdul-Rashid , Azzedine Zerguine

A novel joint symbol timing and carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation algorithm is proposed for reduced-guard-interval coherent optical orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (RGI-CO-OFDM) systems. The proposed algorithm is based on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-08 Oluyemi Omomukuyo , Deyuan Chang , Jingwen Zhu , Octavia Dobre , Ramachandran Venkatesan , Telex Ngatched , Chuck Rumbolt

Time-series forecasting is crucial for numerous real-world applications including weather prediction and financial market modeling. While temporal-domain methods remain prevalent, frequency-domain approaches can effectively capture…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Zhixuan Li , Naipeng Chen , Seonghwa Choi , Sanghoon Lee , Weisi Lin

The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly becoming an integral part of our life and also multiple industries. We expect to see the number of IoT connected devices explosively grows and will reach hundreds of billions during the next few…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-17 Jie Ding , Mahyar Nemati , Chathurika Ranaweera , Jinho Choi

Future wireless systems need to support diverse big data and Internet of Things (IoT) applications with dramatically different quality of service (QoS) requirements. Novel designs across the protocol stack are required to achieve effective…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-18 Hong-Chuan Yang , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Edge signal processing facilitates distributed learning and inference in the client-server model proposed in federated learning. In traditional machine learning, clients (IoT devices) that acquire raw signal samples can aid a data center…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-03 Vijay Anavangot

Faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling aims at improving the spectral efficiency of wireless communication systems by exceeding the boundaries set by the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem. 50 years after its first introduction in the scientific…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-30 Bruno De Filippo , Carla Amatetti , Alessandro Vanelli-Coralli

The limited coexistence capabilities of current Internet-of-things (IoT) wireless standards produce inefficient spectrum utilization and mutual performance impairment. The entity of the issue escalates in industrial IoT (IIoT) applications,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-20 Simone Grimaldi , Aamir Mahmood , Syed Ali Hassan , Gerhard Petrus Hancke , Mikael Gidlund

The recently proposed sequential distributed detector based on level-triggered sampling operates as simple as the decision fusion techniques and at the same time performs as well as the data fusion techniques. Hence, it is well suited for…

Applications · Statistics 2015-06-12 Yasin Yilmaz , Xiaodong Wang

We consider time-of-arrival (ToA) estimation of a first arrival-path for a device working in narrowband Internet-of-Things (NB-IoT) systems. Due to a limited 180 KHz bandwidth used in NB-IoT, the time-domain auto-correlation function (ACF)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-13 Sha Hu , Xuhong Li , Fredrik Rusek

With the increasingly complex and changeable electromagnetic environment, wireless communication systems are facing jamming and abnormal signal injection, which significantly affects the normal operation of a communication system. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-31 Tingyan Kuang , Huichao Chen , Lu Han , Rong He , Wei Wang , Guoru Ding