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In this paper, we investigate a general quasilinear elliptic and singular system. By monotonicity methods, we give some existence and uniqueness results. Next, we give some applications to biological models.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Jacques Giacomoni , Jesús Hernández , Paul Sauvy

Higher-order exceptional points in the spectrum of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians describing open quantum or wave systems have a variety of potential applications in particular in optics and photonics. However, the experimental realization is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-05 Jan Wiersig

We prove a strong multiplicity one theorem for the length spectrum of compact even dimensional hyperbolic spaces i.e. if all but finitely many closed geodesics for two compact even dimensional hyperbolic spaces have the same length, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Chandrasheel Bhagwat , C. S. Rajan

In this paper we study the regularity of weak solutions to an elliptic-parabolic system modeling natural network formation. The system is singular and involves cubic nonlinearity. Our investigation reveals that weak solutions are H\"{o}lder…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Xiangsheng Xu

We consider isomonodromic deformations of connections with a simple pole on the torus, motivated by the elliptic version of the sixth Painlev\'e equation. We establish an extended symmetry, complementing known results. The Calogero-Moser…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Mohamad Alameddine

We present a method of constructing discrete integrable systems with crystallographic reflection group (Weyl) symmetries, thus clarifying the relationship between different discrete integrable systems in terms of their symmetry groups.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-05 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono , Yang Shi

In this article, we continue our investigation into the unique continuation properties of real-valued solutions to elliptic equations in the plane. More precisely, we make another step towards proving a quantitative version of Landis'…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Blair Davey , Carlos Kenig , Jenn-Nan Wang

We show that the semigroup associated to a second-order elliptic system is positive if and only if the differential equations are essentially decoupled and the coefficients are real-valued. This means the system can be replaced by an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Wolfgang Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst , Manfred Sauter

We give a notion of entropy for general gemetric structures, which generalizes well-known notions of topological entropy of vector fields and geometric entropy of foliations, and which can also be applied to singular objects, e.g. singular…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Nguyen Tien Zung

We consider the Dirichlet problem for second-order elliptic systems with constant coefficients. We prove that non-reducible strongly elliptic systems of this type do not admits non-negatively defined energy functionals of the form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Astamur Bagapsh , Konstantin Fedorovskiy

We study monotonicity and 1-dimensional symmetry for positive solutions with algebraic growth of the following elliptic system: \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u = -u v^2 & \text{in $\R^N$}\\ -\Delta v= -u^2 v & \text{in $\R^N$}, \end{cases} \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-02 Alberto Farina , Nicola Soave

For a second-order linear differential equation with two irregular singular points of rank three, multiple Laplace-type contour integral solutions are considered. An explicit formula in terms of the Stokes multipliers is derived for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Wolfgang Buehring

In three dimensions, the construction of bi-Hamiltonian structure can be reduced to the solutions of a Riccati equation with the arclength coordinate of a Frenet-Serret frame being the independent variable. Explicit integration of conserved…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-02 H. Gumral

We consider two elliptic coupled systems of relevance in the fluid dynamics. These systems are posed on the whole three-dimensional space and they consider the action of external forces. The first system deals with the simplified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Oscar Jarrín

An outstanding property of any Hamiltonian system is the symplecticity of its flow, namely, the continuous trajectory preserves volume in phase space. Given a symplectic but discrete trajectory generated by a transition matrix applied at a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 Liyan Ni , Yihao Zhao , Zhonghan Hu

We construct a full exceptional collection of vector bundles in the derived category of coherent sheaves on the Grassmannian of isotropic two-dimensional subspaces in a symplectic vector space of dimension $2n$ and in the derived category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Alexander Kuznetsov

We consider here an elliptic coupled system describing the dynamics of liquid crystals flows. This system is posed on the whole n-dimensional space. We introduce first the notion of very weak solutions for this system. Then, within the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Oscar Jarrin

We investigate qualitative properties of positive singular solutions of some elliptic systems in bounded and unbounded domains. We deduce symmetry and monotonicity properties via the moving plane procedure. Moreover, in the unbounded case,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Francesco Esposito

In this article, we investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of complex-valued solutions to drift equations in the plane. We consider equations of the form $\Delta u + W \cdot \nabla u = 0$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$, where $W =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Blair Davey , Carlos Kenig , Jenn-Nan Wang

A compact real analytic Riemannian manifold M admits a canonical complexification with plurisubharmonic exhaustion function satisfying the homogeneous complex Monge-Ampere equation, called a Grauert tube. From the point of view of complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Burns , R. Hind