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In the context of non-relativistic quantum field theory, a method is proposed for multiplying field operators at the same spatial point and obtaining regular (i.e. rigorously defined) interaction terms for the Hamiltonian. The basic idea is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-03 Bruno Galvan

We develop an unambiguous and practical method to calculate one-loop quantum corrections to the energies of classical time-independent field configurations in renormalizable field theories. We show that the standard perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward Farhi , Noah Graham , Peter E. Haagensen , Robert L. Jaffe

Contact interactions can be used to describe a system of particles at unitarity, contribute to the leading part of nuclear interactions and are numerically non-trivial because they require a proper regularization and renormalization scheme.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-20 Christopher Körber , Evan Berkowitz , Thomas Luu

We revisit scalar $\phi^4$ theory and construct a reorganized perturbative expansion in which the kinetic operator, rather than the quartic interaction, is treated as the perturbation. Starting from the exactly solvable $0$-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Eugene Chen

A path-integral method effective beyond the perturbation expansion approach is suggested to consider the quartic anharmonicity in different spatial dimensions. Due to an optimal representation of the partition function, the leading term has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. V. Efimov , G. Ganbold

We study the renormalization of a bosonic quadratic Hamiltonian with an ultraviolet divergence. The Hamiltonian is composed of the sum of a free part and the square of the smeared field operator. We explicitly diagonalize the Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Thomas Gamet

In recent papers it has been observed that non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, such as those describing $ig\phi^3$ and $-g\phi^4$ field theories, still possess real positive spectra so long as the weaker condition of ${\cal PT}$ symmetry holds.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-07 Carl M. Bender , Kimball A. Milton , Van M. Savage

We discuss the dynamical situation which arises in a local quantum field theory after renormalization. By using the example of the three-dimensional theory of a neutral scalar field interacting through the quartic coupling, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Renat Kh. Gainutdinov

We revisit the problem of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB), its restoration, and phase transition for a self interacting quantum scalar field in a general curved background, at zero and finite temperature. To the best of our knowledge,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-25 Vishal Nath , Sourav Bhattacharya

The non-perturbative autonomous renormalization of the scalar $\Phi^4$-model is applied in the framework of stochastic quantization. I show that this requires a selective, momentum-dependent renormalization of the Onsager coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 U. Ritschel

We derive the third-order poor man's scaling equation for a generic Hamiltonian describing a quantum impurity embedded into an itinerant electron gas. We show that the $XYZ$ Coqblin--Schrieffer model introduced by one of us earlier is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-19 Eugene Kogan , Zheng Shi

In this work, the renormalization of the second-order QCD is analyzed at one-loop level, including an arbitrary chromomagnetic factor and quark self-interactions, which are mass dimension four operators in this framework. The model is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-12 Carlos A. Vaquera-Araujo

The effects of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant scalar field theory on a curved manifold of positive constant curvature with boundary are considered in the context of a renormalisation procedure. The renormalisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 George Tsoupros

We prove that the real four-dimensional Euclidean noncommutative \phi^4-model is renormalisable to all orders in perturbation theory. Compared with the commutative case, the bare action of relevant and marginal couplings contains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Harald Grosse , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We introduce a novel method for the renormalization of the Hamiltonian operator in Quantum Field Theory in the spirit of the Wilson renormalization group. By a series of unitary transformations that successively decouples the high-frequency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Alexanian , E. F. Moreno

The aim of this article is to calculate (to first order in $\hbar$) the renormalized effective action of a self interacting massive scalar field propagating in the space-time due to a cylindrically symmetric, rotating body. The vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Briginshaw

Using Wilsonian renormalization, we calculate the quantum correction to observable quantities, rather than the bare parameters, of the Higgs field. A physical parameter, such as a mass-squared or a quartic coupling, at an energy scale $\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-01 Kang-Sin Choi

Certain higher dimensional operators of the lagrangian may render the vacuum inhomogeneous. A rather rich phase structure of the phi4 scalar model in four dimensions is presented by means of the mean-field approximation. One finds para-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Branchina , H. Mohrbach , J. Polonyi

A formal expansion for the Green's functions of an interacting quantum field theory in a parameter that somehow encodes its "distance" from the corresponding non-interacting one was introduced more than thirty years ago, and has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-25 Vincenzo Branchina , Alberto Chiavetta , Filippo Contino

Renormalization group in the internal space consists of the gradual change of the coupling constants. Functional evolution equations corresponding to the change of the mass or the coupling constant are presented in the framework of a scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Polonyi , K. Sailer