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Related papers: Pinching parameters for open (super) strings

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We study the Scherk-Schwarz supersymmetry breaking in five-dimensional orbifold theories with five-dimensional fields which are not strictly localized on the boundaries (quasi-localized fields). We show that the Scherk-Schwarz (SS)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. V. Gersdorff , L. Pilo , M. Quiros , D. A. J. Rayner , A. Riotto

We construct a (1,2) heterotic string with gauge symmetry and determine its particle spectrum. This theory has a local N=1 worldsheet supersymmetry for left movers and a local N=2 worldsheet supersymmetry for right movers and describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David M. Pierce

Using the topological techniques developed in an earlier paper with Vafa, a field theory action is constructed for any open string with critical N=2 worldsheet superconformal invariance. Instead of the Chern-Simons-like action found by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Nathan Berkovits

We study the multiparticle factorization properties of two worldsheet theories which--at tree-level--describe the scattering of massless particles in four dimensions: the Berkovits-Witten twistor-string for N=4 super-Yang-Mills coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Tim Adamo

We present a new open superstring field theory, whose string fields carry an arbitrary picture number and reside in the large Hilbert space. The redundancy related to picture number is resolved by treating picture changing as a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-22 Michael Kroyter

For Green-Schwarz superstring sigma-model on curved backgrounds, we introduce a non-metric measure $\Phi \equiv \epsilon^{i j} \epsilon^{I J} (\partial_i \varphi^I) (\partial_j \varphi^J)$ with two scalars $\varphi^I (I = 1, 2)$ used in Two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-17 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

We propose a notion of graph convergence that interpolates between the Benjamini--Schramm convergence of bounded degree graphs and the dense graph convergence developed by L\'aszl\'o Lov\'asz and his coauthors. We prove that spectra of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Péter E. Frenkel

Certain six-dimensional (1,0) supersymmetric little string theories, when compactified on $T^3$, have moduli spaces of vacua given by smooth K3 surfaces. Using ideas of Gaiotto-Moore-Neitzke, we show that this provides a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 Shamit Kachru , Arnav Tripathy , Max Zimet

The technique of Weinberg's spectral-function sum rule is a powerful tool for a study of models in which global symmetry is dynamically broken. It enables us to convert information on the short-distance behavior of a theory to relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Ryuichiro Kitano , Masafumi Kurachi , Mitsutoshi Nakamura , Naoto Yokoi

Supersymmetric extreme dyonic black holes of toroidally compactified heterotic or type II string theory can be viewed as lower-dimensional images of solitonic strings wound around a compact dimension. We consider conformal sigma models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We study the constraints of spacetime supersymmetry for perturbative three- and two-dimensional Minkowski vacua of the critical heterotic string. Assuming a standard RNS construction of the spacetime supersymmetry generators and a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Ruben Minasian , Savdeep Sethi

In these two lectures, delivered at the XXXVII Karpacz Winter School, February 2001, I review some applications of superspace in various topics related to string theory and M-theory. The first lecture is mainly devoted to descriptions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Cederwall

In this paper the detailed CCWZ procedure for introducing fermions on the world sheet of a string propagating in flat space-time is presented. The theory of nonlinear realizations is used to derive the transformation as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-30 Ali Mohsen

A long-standing question in string theory is to find the explicit expression of the bosonic measure, a crucial issue also in determining the superstring measure. Such a measure was known up to genus three. Belavin and Knizhnik conjectured…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-05 Marco Matone

Open and Closed super-string field theories are constructed in an event-symmetric target space. The partition functions of Statistical and Quantum models are constructed in terms of invariants defined on Lie-algebra representations. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. E. Gibbs

We start by pointing out that certain Riemann surfaces appear rather naturally in the context of wave equations in the black hole background. For a given black hole there are two closely related surfaces. One is the Riemann surface of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirill Krasnov , Sergey N. Solodukhin

In this brief note, we show that the residual symmetries that arise in the analysis of the tensionless superstrings in the equivalent of the conformal gauge is (a trivial extension of) the recently discovered 3d Super Bondi-Metzner-Sachs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Arjun Bagchi , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Pulastya Parekh

The Yukawa interaction sector of superstring inspired models that give superconducting strings, can be described in terms of a supersymmetric quantum mechanics algebra. We relate the Witten index of susy quantum mechanics with an index…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-15 V. K. Oikonomou

The role of integrable systems in string theory is discussed. We remind old examples of the correspondence between stringy partition functions or effective actions and integrable equations, based on effective application of the matrix model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

We find a general class of pp-wave solutions of type IIB string theory such that the light cone gauge worldsheet lagrangian is that of an interacting massive field theory. When the light cone Lagrangian has (2,2) supersymmetry we can find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Maldacena , Liat Maoz