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We present recent results of an extensive aging test, performed at the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility on two single--gap RPC prototypes, developed for the LHCb Muon System. With a method based on a model describing the behaviour of an RPC…

The Reactions with Relativistic Radioactive Beams (R$^3$B) collaboration of the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Darmstadt, Germany, has constructed an experimental setup to perform fundamental studies of nuclear matter,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-07-19 M. Xarepe , T. Aumann , A. Blanco , A. Corsi , D. Galaviz , H. Johansson , S. Linev , B. Löher , L. Lopes , J. Michel , V. Panin , D. Rossi , J. Saraiva , H. Törnqvist , M. Traxler

The muon system of the CERN Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment includes more than a thousand Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC). They are gaseous detectors operated in the hostile environment of the CMS underground cavern on the Large…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-07-19 E. Shumka , A. Samalan , M. Tytgat , M. El Sawy , G. A. Alves , F. Marujo , E. A. Coelho , E. M. Da Costa , H. Nogima , A. Santoro , S. Fonseca De Souza , D. De Jesus Damiao , M. Thiel , K. Mota Amarilo , M. Barroso Ferreira Filho , A. Aleksandrov , R. Hadjiiska , P. Iaydjiev , M. Rodozov , M. Shopova , G. Soultanov , A. Dimitrov , L. Litov , B. Pavlov , P. Petkov , A. Petrov , S. J. Qian , H. Kou , Z. -A. Liu , J. Zhao , J. Song , Q. Hou , W. Diao , P. Cao , C. Avila , D. Barbosa , A. Cabrera , A. Florez , J. Fraga , J. Reyes , Y. Assran , M. A. Mahmoud , Y. Mohammed , I. Crotty , I. Laktineh , G. Grenier , M. Gouzevitch , L. Mirabito , K. Shchablo , I. Bagaturia , I. Lomidze , Z. Tsamalaidze , V. Amoozegar , B. Boghrati , M. Ebraimi , M. Mohammadi Najafabadi , E. Zareian , M. Abbrescia , G. Iaselli , G. Pugliese , F. Loddo , N. De Filippis , R. Aly , D. Ramos , W. Elmetenawee , S. Leszki , I. Margjeka , D. Paesani , L. Benussi , S. Bianco , D. Piccolo , S. Meola , S. Buontempo , F. Carnevali , L. Lista , P. Paolucci , F. Fienga , A. Braghieri , P. Salvini , P. Montagna , C. Riccardi , P. Vitulo , E. Asilar , J. Choi , T. J. Kim , S. Y. Choi , B. Hong , K. S. Lee , H. Y. Oh , J. Goh , I. Yu , C. Uribe Estrada , I. Pedraza , H. Castilla-Valdez , A. Sanchez-Hernandez , R. L. Fernandez , M. Ramirez-Garcia , E. Vazquez , M. A. Shah , N. Zaganidis , A. Radi , H. Hoorani , S. Muhammad , A. Ahmad , I. Asghar , W. A. Khan , J. Eysermans , F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo

An experimental setup consisting of 12 layers of glass Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) of size 2\,m\,$\times$\,2\,m has been built at IICHEP-Madurai (\ang{9;56;14.5}\,N \ang{78;00;47.9}\,E, on the surface) to study the long term performance…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-14 Suryanarayan Mondal , V. M. Datar , Gobinda Majumder , N. K. Mondal , S. Pethuraj , K. C. Ravindran , B. Satyanarayana

A novel Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) was designed with Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) electrodes and performance studies were carried out for 384$\,\mathrm{\mu m}$ gap configuration with a $2\,\mathrm{cm}\times2\,\mathrm{cm}$ prototype. The use…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-25 Kei Ieki , Weiyuan Li , Atsuhiko Ochi , Rina Onda , Wataru Ootani , Atsushi Oya , Masato Takahashi , Kensuke Yamamoto

The contribution of Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) to muon reconstruction in CMS has been studied on a sample of muons collected in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV at the LHC in 2011. Muon reconstruction is performed using the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Min Suk Kim

Resistive plate chamber (RPC) is one of the state-of-the-art particle detection technology for the High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments. The basic operating mechanism of an RPC involves ionization of gas due to the passage of charged…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-30 Tanay Dey , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Subhasis Chattopadhyay , Jhilam Sadukan

Imaging techniques that use atmospheric muons, collectively named under the neologism "muography", have seen a tremendous growth in recent times, mainly due to their diverse range of applications. The most well-known ones include but are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-09 S. Basnet , E. Cortina Gil , P. Demin , R. M. I. D. Gamage , A. Giammanco , M. Moussawi , M. Tytgat , S. Wuyckens

Nowadays, commonly used Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) have counting rate capabilities of ~10E4Hz/cm2 and position resolutions of ~1cm. We have developed small prototypes of RPCs (5x5 and 10x10cm2) having rate capabilities of up to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Iacobaeus , P. Fonte , T. Francke , J. Ostling , V. Peskov , J. Rantanen , I. Rodionov

Single gap (gas gap 2 mm) bakelite Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) modules of various sizes from 10 cm \times 10 cm to 1 m \times 1 m have been fabricated, characterized and optimized for efficiency and time resolution. Thin layers of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-05 K. K. Meghna , A. Banerjee , S. Biswas , S. Bhattacharya , S. Bose , S. Chattopadhyay , G. Das , C. Marick , S. Saha , Y. P. Viyogi

Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) is a well-known gaseous detector in the field of High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments for its good tracking capability, high efficiency, good time resolution, and low cost of fabrication. The main issue in RPC…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-25 A. Sen , S. Chatterjee , S. Das , S. Biswas

ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) studies the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP): a deconfined state of matter obtained in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. One of the probes for QGP study are quarkonia and open heavy flavour, of which…

The HL-LHC phase is designed to increase by an order of magnitude the amount of data to be collected by the LHC experiments. To achieve this goal in a reasonable time scale the instantaneous luminosity would also increase by an order of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-21 F. Lagarde , M. Gouzevitch , I. Laktineh , V. Buridon , X. Chen , C. Combaret , A. Eynard , L. Germani , G. Grenier , H. Mathez , L. Mirabito , A. Petrukhin , A. Steen , W. Tromeuraa , Y. Wang , A. Gongab , N. Moreau , C. de la Taille , F. Dulucqac , A. Cimmino , S. Crucy , A. Fagot , M. Gul , A. A. O. Rios , M. Tytgat , N. Zaganidisb , S. Aly , Y. Assran , A. Radi , A. Sayedc , G. Singhd , M. Abbrescia , G. Iaselli , M. Maggi , G. Pugliese , P. Verwilligene , W. Van Doninck , S. Colafranceschi , A. Sharmag , L. Benussi , S. Bianco , D. Piccolo , F. Primaverah , V. Bhatnagar , R. Kumari , A. Mehta , J. Singhi , A. Ahmad , W. Ahmed , H. M. I. Asghar , I. M. Awan , R. Hoorani , S. Muhammad , H. Shahzad , M. A. Shah , S. W. Cho , S. Y. Choi , B. Hong , M. H. Kang , K. S. Lee , J. H. Lim , S. K. Parkk , M. S. Kiml , S. Carpinteyro Bernardino , I. Pedraza , C. Uribe Estradam , S. Carrillo Moreno , F. Vazquez Valencian , L. M. Panto , S. Buontempo , N. Cavallo , M. Esposito , F. Fabozzi , G. Lanza , I. Orso , L. Lista , S. Meola , M. Merola , P. Paolucci , F. Thyssen , A. Braghieri , A. Magnani , P. Montagna , C. Riccardi , P. Salvini , I. Vai , P. Vituloq , Y. Ban , S. J. Qianr , M. Choi , Y. Choi , J. Goh , D. Kimt , A. Aleksandrov , R. Hadjiiska , P. Iaydjiev , M. Rodozov , S. Stoykova , G. Sultanov , M. Vutovau , A. Dimitrov , L. Litov , B. Pavlov , P. Petkovv , I. Bagaturia , D. Lomidzew , C. Avila , A. Cabrera , J. C. Sanabria , I. Crottyy , J. Vaitkusz

In this R&D, an innovative method for producing thin high-pressure laminate (HPL) electrodes for resistive plate chambers (RPC) for future high-energy experiments is introduced. Instead of using thick phenolic HPL (2-mm thick Bakelite),…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-05 Kyong Sei Lee , Giuseppe Iaselli , Youngmin Jo , Minho Kang , Tae Jeong Kim , Dayron Ramos Lopez , Gabriella Pugliese

This paper has the purpose to study the rate capability of the Resistive Plate Chamber, RPC, starting from the basic physics of this detector. The effect of different working parameters determining the rate capability is analysed in detail,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-03 G. Aielli , P. Camarri , R. Cardarelli , A. Di Ciaccio , L. Di Stante , R. Iuppa , B. Liberti , L. Paolozzi , E. Pastori , R. Santonico , M. Toppi

The main results of the quality assurance tests performed on the Resistive Plate Chamber used by the ATLAS experiment at LHC as muon trigger chambers are reported and discussed. Since July 2004, about 270 RPC units has been certified at…

We report on a systematic study of double-gap and four-gap phenolic resistive plate chambers (RPCs) for future high-{\eta} RPC triggers in the CMS. In the present study, we constructed real-sized double-gap and four-gap RPCs with gap…

Research on a large-area, cost-effective Muon Telescope Detector has been carried out for RHIC and for next generation detectors at future QCD Lab. We utilize state-of-the-art multi-gap resistive plate chambers with large modules and long…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Lijuan Ruan

A comparative study has been performed on Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) made of two different grades of bakelite paper laminates, produced and commercially available in India. The chambers, operated in the streamer mode using argon,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-11-30 S. Biswas , S. Bhattacharya , S. Bose , S. Chattopadhyay , S. Saha , M. K. Sharan , Y. P. Viyogi

Keeping in mind the requirements of high rate capable, cost effective, large area detectors to be used in future high energy physics experiments, commercially available bakelite plates having moderate bulk resistivity are used to build an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-25 Arindam Sen , Sayak Chatterjee , Shreya Roy , Saikat Biswas , Supriya Das