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We define and study the Cauchy problem for a 1-D nonlinear Dirac equation with nonlinearities concentrated at one point. Global well-posedness is provided and conservation laws for mass and energy are shown. Several examples, including…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-05 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Raffaele Carlone , Diego Noja , Andrea Posilicano

We prove the existence of global solutions to the nonlinear wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^{1+3}$ $$\Phi_{tt} - \Delta \Phi \pm \Phi|\Phi|^{p-1} = 0$$ in the energy-supercritical regime $p>5$, for a class of large initial data. Our initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Shijie Dong , Zoe Wyatt , Jingya Zhao

We establish the global existence and scattering for small and localized solutions of the Klein-Gordon-Schr\"{o}dinger system in three dimensions. The system consists of coupled semilinear Schr\"{o}dinger and Klein-Gordon equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Chanjin You

We consider the mass-subcritical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in all space dimensions with focusing or defocusing nonlinearity. For such equations with critical regularity $s_c\in(\max\{-1,-\frac{d}{2}\},0)$, we prove that any solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Rowan Killip , Satoshi Masaki , Jason Murphy , Monica Visan

We consider the problem of small data global existence for a class of semilinear wave equations with null condition on a Lorentzian background $(\mathbb{R}^{3+1}, g)$ with a \textbf{time dependent metric $g$} coinciding with Minkowski…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Shiwu Yang

In this paper the semilinear equation of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fields in the de Sitter space is investigated. We prove the existence of the global in time small data solution in the expanding de Sitter universe. Then, under the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Karen Yagdjian

Derrick's theorem on the nonexistence of stable time-independent scalar field configurations [G. H. Derrick, J. Math. Phys. 5, 1252 (1964)] is generalized to finite systems of arbitrary dimension. It is shown that the "dilation" argument…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Artur B. Adib

A non-canonical correspondence of the complete sets of solutions to the Dirac and Klein-Gordon free equations in Minkowski space-time is established. This allows for a novel viewpoint on the relationship of relativistic equations for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-23 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

We study the Cauchy problem for systems of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with different masses in one space dimension. Under a suitable structural condition on the nonlinearity, we will show that the solution exists globally and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Donghyun Kim

Consider the initial value problem for systems of cubic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in one space dimension with the masses satisfying a suitable resonance relation. We give structural conditions on the nonlinearity under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Chunhua Li , Hideaki Sunagawa

In this article we present some results on the existence of positive and ground state solutions for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon-Maxwell equations. We introduce a general nonlinearity with subcritical and supercritical growth which does not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Patricia L. Cunha

We prove the existence of global solutions to the focusing energy-supercritical semilinear wave equation in R^{3+1} for arbitrary outgoing large initial data, after we modify the equation by projecting the nonlinearity on outgoing states.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Marius Beceanu , Avy Soffer

In this paper, we study the following nonlinear Dirac equations \begin{align*} \begin{cases} -i\sum\limits_{k=1}^3\alpha_k\partial_k u+m\beta u=f(x,|u|)u+\omega u, \displaystyle \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} |u|^2dx=a^2, \end{cases} \end{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Anouar Bahrouni , Qi Guo , Hichem Hajaiej , Yuanyang Yu

We derive approximate expressions for the dispersion relation of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in the case of strong nonlinearities using a method based on the Linear Delta Expansion. All the results obtained in this article are fully…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Amore , A. Raya

In this paper, we investigate the existence of a unique global smooth solution to the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and provide a concise proof. We establish a new global well-posedness result that allows the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Haina Li , Yiran Xu

The Allen-Cahn equation, coupled with dynamic boundary conditions, has recently received a good deal of attention. The new issue of this paper is the setting of a rather general mass constraint which may involve either the solution inside…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao

Nonexistence of global weak solutions of Klein-Gordon equations with gauge variant semilinear terms are considered in Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Effects of spatial expansion or contraction on the solutions are studied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Makoto Nakamura , Takuma Yoshizumi

In any dimension $n \geq 3$, we show that spherically symmetric bounded energy solutions of the defocusing energy-critical non-linear Schr\"odinger equation $i u_t + \Delta u = |u|^{\frac{4}{n-2}} u$ in $\R \times \R^n$ exist globally and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

Local well-posedness for the Dirac - Klein - Gordon equations is proven in one space dimension, where the Dirac part belongs to H^{-{1/4}+\epsilon} and the Klein - Gordon part to H^{{1/4}-\epsilon} for 0 < \epsilon < 1/4, and global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hartmut Pecher

In this paper, we study the persistence of spatial analyticity for the solutions to the Klein-Gordon-Schr\"{o}dinger system, which describes a physical system of a nucleon field interacting with a neutral meson field, with analytic initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Jaeseop Ahn , Jimyeong Kim , Ihyeok Seo
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