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Related papers: New tracker models of dark energy

200 papers

In this paper, we describe a way to construct a class of dark energy models that admit late time de Sitter attractor solution. In the canonical scalar and Born-Infeld scalar dark energy models, we show mathematically that a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-gang Hao , Xin-zhou Li

The recent results on the baryon acoustic oscillations measurements from the DESI collaboration have shown tantalizing hints for a time-evolving dark energy equation of state parameter $w(z)$, with a statistically significant deviation from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-14 George Alestas , Marienza Caldarola , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Savvas Nesseris

A new phenomenological dark energy model, originally associated to the large-scale structure formation and considered as a solution to the fine-tuning and coincidence problems related to the cosmological constant, was analyzed within the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-05 A. Kazım Çamlıbel

An impressive amount of different astrophysical data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing a today phase of accelerated expansion. The nature of the dark energy dominating the energy content of the universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , M. Funaro , S. Andreon

We study a known class of scalar dark energy models in which the potential is of exponential type and the current accelerating era is transient. We find that, although a decelerating era will return in future, however, when extrapolating…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Wenping Cui , Yang Zhang , Zhengwen Fu

Rolling tachyon field models are among the candidates suggested as explanations for the recent acceleration of the Universe. In these models the field is expected to interact with gauge fields and lead to variations of the fine-structure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-28 C. J. A. P. Martins , F. M. O. Moucherek

We present here some recent results concerning scalar-tensor Dark Energy models. These models are very interesting in many respects: they allow for a consistent phantom phase, the growth of matter perturbations is modified. Using a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 R. Gannouji , D. Polarski , A. Ranquet , A. A. Starobinsky

We study the dynamical properties of tracker quintessence models using a general parametrization of their corresponding potentials, and show that there is a general condition for the appearance of a tracker behavior at early times.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-21 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez , Nandan Roy

A class of viable $F(R)$ gravity models which can provide a unified description of inflation with the dark energy era is confronted with the latest observational data on the dark energy era. These models have the unique characteristic that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , G. S. Sharov

We investigate a cosmological model in which dark energy, represented by a quintessential scalar field, is coupled to a dark-matter perfect fluid in the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe. This allows an energy exchange in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-22 Yousef Bisabr

We construct gravitational modifications that go beyond Horndeski, namely theories with extended nonminimal derivative couplings, in which the coefficient functions depend not only on the scalar field but also on its kinetic energy. Such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-01 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

A huge amount of good quality data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision Cosmology. Despite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-02 S. Capozziello

We propose a cosmological model that makes a significant step toward solving the coincidence problem of the near similarity at the present of the dark energy and dark matter components. Our cosmology has the following properties: a) among…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola , Domenico Tocchini-Valentini

Single-field models of $\alpha$-attractor quintessential inflation provide a unified picture of the two periods of early- and late-time cosmic acceleration, where both inflation and dark energy are described by a single scalar degree of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-05 Yashar Akrami , Santiago Casas , Senwen Deng , Valeri Vardanyan

In this paper we review in detail a number of approaches that have been adopted to try and explain the remarkable observation of our accelerating Universe. In particular we discuss the arguments for and recent progress made towards…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Edmund J. Copeland , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

The problem of dark energy can be roughly stated as the proposition and validation of a cosmological model that can explain the phenomenon of the accelerated expansion of the Universe. This problem is an open discussion topic in modern…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-19 Genly Leon

The role of the quintessence field as a probable candidate for the repulsive dark energy, the conditions for tracking and the requisites for tracker fields are examined. The concept of `integrated tracking' is introduced and a new criterion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vinod B. Johri

We develop four-parameter supergravity models of inflation and dark energy, constrained so that ${\delta\rho\over \rho}$, $n_s$ and the cosmological constant $\Lambda $ take their known observable values, but where the mass of gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-06 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

One of the unresolved questions currently in cosmology is that of the non-linear accelerated expansion of the universe. This has been attributed to the so called Dark Energy (DE). The accelerated expansion of the universe is deduced from…

General Physics · Physics 2017-08-31 Kenath Arun , S B Gudennavar , A Prasad , C Sivaram

We present a model where a non-conventional scalar field may act like dark energy leading to cosmic acceleration. The latter is driven by an appropriate field configuration, which result in an effective cosmological constant. The potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alex Kehagias