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Augmented Reality (AR) solutions are providing tools that could improve applications in the medical and industrial fields. Augmentation can provide additional information in training, visualization, and work scenarios, to increase…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Akos Nagy , Thomas Lagkas , Panagiotis Sarigiannidis , Vasileios Argyriou

Makeup and cosmetics offer the potential for self-expression and the reshaping of social roles for visually impaired people. However, there exist barriers to conducting a beauty regime because of the reliance on visual information and color…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Franklin Mingzhe Li , Franchesca Spektor , Meng Xia , Mina Huh , Peter Cederberg , Yuqi Gong , Kristen Shinohara , Patrick Carrington

The emergence of the metaverse is being widely viewed as a revolutionary technology owing to a myriad of factors, particularly the potential to increase the accessibility of learning for students with disabilities. However, not much is yet…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Reza Hadi Mogavi , Jennifer Hoffman , Chao Deng , Yiwei Du , Ehsan-Ul Haq , Pan Hui

The HCI research community has witnessed a growing body of research on accessibility and disability driven by efforts to improve access. Yet, the concept of access reveals its limitations when examined within broader ableist structures.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Weijun Zhang , Xinru Tang

The present paper aims at introducing the innovative technologies, based on the concept of "sensory substitution" or "perceptual supplementation", we are developing in the fields of human disability and biomedical engineering. Precisely,…

Early childhood classrooms are becoming increasingly diverse, with students spanning a range of linguistic backgrounds and abilities. AI offers innovative tools to help educators create more inclusive learning environments by breaking down…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Ricardo Fitas

In developing and underdeveloped regions, many 'Blind Colleges' exclusively enroll individuals with Blindness or Vision Impairment (BLV) for higher education. While advancements in accessible technologies have facilitated BLV student…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Xiuqi Tommy Zhu , Ziyue Qiu , Ye Wei , Jianhao Wang , Yang Jiao

Universal Design (UD), an approach to accessibility that was first conceptualized in architecture to make buildings physically accessible, has since been applied to curriculum design to make classrooms accessible for a larger range of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-30 Amanda Quirk , Tom Rice

Human-computer interaction relies on mouse/touchpad, keyboard, and screen, but tools have recently been developed that engage sound, smell, touch, muscular resistance, voice dialogue, balance, and multiple senses at once. How might these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Gwynn Sturdevant , A. Jonathan R. Godfrey , Andrew Gelman

We present a hierarchy of natural language understanding abilities and argue for the importance of moving beyond assessments of understanding at the lexical and sentence levels to the discourse level. We propose the task of anaphora…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Xiaomeng Zhu , Zhenghao Zhou , Simon Charlow , Robert Frank

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed across diverse domains but often exhibit disparities in how they handle real-life queries. To systematically investigate these effects within various disability contexts, we introduce…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Srikant Panda , Amit Agarwal , Hitesh Laxmichand Patel

As social VR applications grow in popularity, blind and low vision users encounter continued accessibility barriers. Yet social VR, which enables multiple people to engage in the same virtual space, presents a unique opportunity to allow…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Jazmin Collins , Crescentia Jung , Yeonju Jang , Danielle Montour , Andrea Stevenson Won , Shiri Azenkot

Imperative visual data frequently vanishes when color applications are seen by partially color blind users. A new method for adaptive interface for accommodating color blind users is presented. The method presented here has two sections: 1)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Abu Zohran Qaiser , Muhammad Taha Khan

Seniors represent a growing user base for mobile applications; however, many apps fail to adequately address their accessibility challenges and usability preferences. To investigate this issue, we conducted an exploratory focus group study…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Shavindra Wickramathilaka , John Grundy , Kashumi Madampe , Omar Haggag

Objectives: This paper presents an up-to-date overview of research performed in the Virtual Reality (VR) environment ranging from definitions, its presence in the various fields, and existing market players and their projects in the VR…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Ayush Sharma , Piyush Bajpai , Sukhdev Singh , Kiran Khatter

Although there are various ways to represent data patterns and models, visualization has been primarily taught in many data science courses for its efficiency. Such vision-dependent output may cause critical barriers against those who are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-23 JooYoung Seo , Mine Dogucu

Studies indicate that much of the software created today is not accessible to all users, indicating that developers don't see the need to devote sufficient resources to creating accessible software. Compounding this problem, there is a lack…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Weishi Shi , Samuel Malachowsky , Yasmine El-Glaly , Qi Yu , Daniel E. Krutz

Humans judge perceptual similarity according to diverse visual attributes, including scene layout, subject location, and camera pose. Existing vision models understand a wide range of semantic abstractions but improperly weigh these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Shobhita Sundaram , Stephanie Fu , Lukas Muttenthaler , Netanel Y. Tamir , Lucy Chai , Simon Kornblith , Trevor Darrell , Phillip Isola

According to the World Health Organization, visual impairment is estimated to affect approximately 2.2 billion people worldwide. The visually impaired must currently rely on navigational aids to replace their sense of sight, like a white…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Stanley Shen

Many individuals with disabilities and/or chronic conditions (da/cc) experience symptoms that may require intermittent or on-going medical care. However, healthcare is an often-overlooked domain for accessibility work, where access needs…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-16 Momona Yamagami , Kelly Mack , Jennifer Mankoff , Katherine M. Steele