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Given an initial family of sets, we may take unions, intersections and complements of the sets contained in this family in order to form a new collection of sets; our construction process is done recursively until we obtain the last family.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Jorge Garcia , Rosemarie Bongers , Jonathan Detgen , Walter Morales

Recently, 23 cases of umbral moonshine, relating mock modular forms and finite groups, have been discovered in the context of the 23 even unimodular Niemeier lattices. One of the 23 cases in fact coincides with the so-called Mathieu…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Sarah Harrison

In this paper we introduce a new notion of a sequence of symmetry groups of an infinite word. Given a subgroup $G_n$ of the symmetric group $S_n$, it acts on the set of finite words of length $n$ by permutation. We associate to an infinite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Sergey Luchinin , Svetlana Puzynina

Masures are generalizations of Bruhat-Tits buildings. They were introduced to study Kac-Moody groups over ultrametric fields, which generalize reductive groups over the same fields. If A and A are two apartments in a building, their…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Auguste Hébert

Using the Sasakian join construction with homology 3-spheres, we give a countably infinite number of examples of Sasakian manifolds with perfect fundamental group in all odd dimensions greater than 1. These have extremal Sasaki metrics with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Charles P. Boyer , Christina W. Tønnesen-Friedman

We prove a few results concerning the notions of finite dimensionality of mixed Tate motives in the sense of Kimura and O'Sullivan. It is shown that being oddly or evenly finite dimensional is equivalent to vanishing of certain cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-08 Shahram Biglari

The degree pattern of a finite group is the degree sequence of its prime graph in ascending order of vertices. We say that the problem of OD-characterization is solved for a finite group if we determine the number of pairwise nonisomorphic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-20 M. Akbari , X. Y. Chen , F. Hassani , A. R. Moghaddamfar

Absract It is proposed that there exist, within a new $SU(2)^{'}$, a gauged discrete group $Q_6$ (the order 12 double dihedral group) acting as a family symmetry. This nonabelian finite group can explain hierarchical features of families,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Paul H. Frampton , Thomas W. Kephart

In a recent paper, Doran, Greene and Judes considered one parameter families of quintic threefolds with finite symmetry groups. A surprising result was that each of these six families has the same Picard Fuchs equation associated to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-11 Gilberto Bini , Bert van Geemen , Tyler L. Kelly

We continue the program, begun in \cite{gl3cpath}, to make a moonshine path between a node of the extended $E_8$-diagram and the Monster simple group. Our goal is to provide a context for observations of McKay, Glauberman and Norton by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-22 Robert L. Griess , Ching Hung Lam

This is an expository article, based on a lecture course given at CRM Barcelona in December 2009. The purpose of these notes is to prove, in a reasonably self-contained way, that finiteness of the Tate-Shafarevich group implies the parity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Tim Dokchitser

Given a strict partial order $\Delta$ on a set $\Lambda$ and an arbitrary ring $R$ with $1\neq 0$, the corresponding McLain group $M(\Delta)$ has been studied in depth. We construct a larger family of McLain groups $G(\Delta)$, where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Leandro Cagliero , Fernando Szechtman

We provide a computer-assisted proof of the exact count of classes of central configurations for five bodies for several sets of mass values that are exceptional from the point of view of the finiteness results of Albouy and Kaloshin in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Małgorzata Moczurad , Piotr Zgliczyński

Symmetry is a common feature of many combinatorial problems. Unfortunately eliminating all symmetry from a problem is often computationally intractable. This paper argues that recent parameterized complexity results provide insight into…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Toby Walsh

We consider a large class of monomial maps respecting an action of the infinite symmetric group, and prove that the toric ideals arising as their kernels are finitely generated up to symmetry. Our class includes many important examples…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Jan Draisma , Rob H. Eggermont , Robert Krone , Anton Leykin

We prove that there are infinitely many finite simple groups of symplectic Lie type, of any specified characteristic and rank, which appear as Galois groups over the field of rational numbers. This generalizes a result of Wiese, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Chandrashekhar Khare , Michael Larsen , Gordan Savin

A connected undirected graph is called \emph{geodetic} if for every pair of vertices there is a unique shortest path connecting them. It has been conjectured that for finite groups, the only geodetic Cayley graphs are odd cycles and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Murray Elder , Adam Piggott , Florian Stober , Alexander Thumm , Armin Weiß

By recognizing them as fundamental groups of developable complexes of groups we prove that mapping class groups of compact orientable surfaces have finite asymptotic dimension.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Gregory C. Bell , Alexander Dranishnikov

Ring puzzles are tessellations of the Euclidean plane respecting local constraints around vertices. Such puzzles may arise in geometric group theory, for example, as embedded flat planes in certain CAT(0) complexes of dimension 2. In the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Sylvain Barré , Othmane Oukrid , Mikaël Pichot

Among the infinite classes of finite simple groups, the most exotic classes are probably the Suzuki groups and the Ree groups. They are "twisted versions" of groups of Lie type, but they cannot be directly obtained as groups of rational…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Tom De Medts , Karsten Naert
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