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Data augmentation using generative models has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing performance in computer vision tasks. However, most existing augmentation approaches primarily focus on optimizing intrinsic data attributes -- such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Jiyu Guo , Shuo Yang , Yiming Huang , Yancheng Long , Xiaobo Xia , Xiu Su , Bo Zhao , Zeke Xie , Liqiang Nie

The evolution of mobile cellular networks has brought great changes of network architecture. For example, heterogeneous cellular network (HetNet) and Ultra dense network (UDN) have been proposed as promising techniques for 5G systems. Dense…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-14 Lan Zhang , Feng Gang , Qin Shuang

5G networks are expected to be highly energy efficient, with a 10 times lower consumption than today's systems. An effective way to achieve such a goal is to act on the backhaul network by controlling the nodes operational state and the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-19 Senay Semu Tadesse , Claudio Casetti , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini

With the increasing development of Internet of Things (IoT), the upcoming sixth-generation (6G) wireless network is required to support grant-free random access of a massive number of sporadic traffic devices. In particular, at the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Xiaodan Shao , Xiaoming Chen , Yiyang Qiang , Caijun Zhong , Zhaoyang Zhang

Hybrid light fidelity (LiFi) and wireless fidelity (WiFi) networks are a promising paradigm of heterogeneous network (HetNet), attributed to the complementary physical properties of optical spectra and radio frequency. However, the current…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Han Ji , Xiping Wu , Zhihong Zeng , Chen Chen

The rapid growth of IoT devices has led to an enormous amount of sensor data that requires transmission to cloud servers for processing, resulting in excessive network congestion, increased latency and high energy consumption. This is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Dora Krekovic , Mario Kusek , Ivana Podnar Zarko , Danh Le-Phuoc

Higher energy consumption of Heterogeneous Networks (HetNet), compared to Macro Only Networks (MONET), raises a great concern about the energy efficiency of HetNets. In this work we study a dynamic activation strategy, which changes the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-21 Amir Behrouzi-Far , Ezhan Karasan

The environmental sustainability of Information Technology (IT) has emerged as a critical concern, driven by the need to reduce both energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In the context of cloud-native applications deployed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Andrea D'Iapico , Monica Vitali

Smart energy performance monitoring and optimisation at the supplier and consumer levels is essential to realising smart cities. In order to implement a more sustainable energy management plan, it is crucial to conduct a better energy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Mohammad Al-Quraan , Ahsan Khan , Anthony Centeno , Ahmed Zoha , Muhammad Ali Imran , Lina Mohjazi

Besides advanced telecommunications techniques, the most prominent evolution of wireless networks is the densification of network deployment. In particular, the increasing access points/users density and reduced cell size significantly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Junyu Liu , Min Sheng , Lei Liu , Jiandong Li

To mitigate the severe inter-tier interference and enhance limited cooperative gains resulting from the constrained and non-ideal transmissions between adjacent base stations in heterogeneous networks (HetNets), heterogeneous cloud radio…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Mugen Peng , Yuan Li , Jiamo Jiang , Jian Li , Chonggang Wang

In order to cope with the relentless data tsunami in $5G$ wireless networks, current approaches such as acquiring new spectrum, deploying more base stations (BSs) and increasing nodes in mobile packet core networks are becoming ineffective…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Engin Zeydan , Ejder Baştuğ , Mehdi Bennis , Manhal Abdel Kader , Alper Karatepe , Ahmet Salih Er , Mérouane Debbah

Communication networks are used today everywhere and on every scale: starting from small Internet of Things (IoT) networks at home, via campus and enterprise networks, and up to tier-one networks of Internet providers. Accordingly, network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Itamar Cohen

The continuous emergence of novel services and massive connections involve huge energy consumption towards ultra-dense radio access networks. Moreover, there exist much more number of controllable parameters that can be adjusted to reduce…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Xiaoxue Zhao , Yijun Yu , Yexing Li , Dong Li , Yao Wang , Chungang Yang

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) acts as the backbone of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. In WSN, field sensing and fusion are the most commonly seen problems, which involve collecting and processing of a huge volume of spatial samples in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-19 Hui Wu , Zhaoyang Zhang , Chunxu Jiao , Chunguang Li , Tony Q. S. Quek

We developed a lightweight and computationally efficient tool for next-day wildfire spread prediction using multimodal satellite data as input. The deep learning model, which we call Transform Domain Fusion UNet (TD-FusionUNet),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Yingyi Luo , Shuaiang Rong , Adam Watts , Ahmet Enis Cetin

With the rapid explosion of data volume from mobile networks, edge caching has received significant attentions as an efficient approach to boost content delivery efficiency by bringing contents near users. In this article, cache-enabled…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Congshan Fan , Tiankui Zhang , Yuanwei Liu , Zhiming Zeng

Recently there has been significant research on power generation, distribution and transmission efficiency especially in the case of renewable resources. The main objective is reduction of energy losses and this requires improvements on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-06-17 Stefan Hosein , Patrick Hosein

In past years there has been increasing interest in field of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). One of the major issue of WSNs is development of energy efficient routing protocols. Clustering is an effective way to increase energy efficiency.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-22 T. N. Qureshi , N. Javaid , A. H. Khan , A. Iqbal , E. Akhtar , M. Ishfaq

For energy efficient operation of the massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks, various aspects of energy efficiency maximization have been addressed, where a careful selection of number of active antennas has shown…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-07 Siddarth Marwaha , Eduard A. Jorswieck , Mostafa Jassim , Thomas Kuerner , David Lopez Perez , Xilnli Geng , Harvey Bao