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A non-Hermitian Hamiltonian has a real positive spectrum and exhibits unitary time evolution if the Hamiltonian possesses an unbroken PT (space-time reflection) symmetry. The proof of unitarity requires the construction of a linear operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Carl M. Bender , Sebastian F. Brandt , Jun-Hua Chen , Qinghai Wang

In this paper, we investigate the normal weighed composition operators $W_{\psi,\varphi}$ which is $\mathcal{J}-$symmetric, $\mathcal{C}_1-$symmetric and $\mathcal{C}_2-$symmetric on the Hardy space $H^2(\mathbb{D})$ respectively. Firstly,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Hang Zhou , Ze-Hua Zhou

This paper is a follow-up contribution to our work [20] where we discussed some invariant subspace results for contractions on Hilbert spaces. Here we extend the results of [20] to the context of n-tuples of bounded linear operators on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Jaydeb Sarkar

We consider non-self-adjoint operators in Hilbert spaces of the form $H=H_0+CWC$, where $H_0$ is self-adjoint, $W$ is bounded and $C$ is a metric operator, $C$ bounded and relatively compact with respect to $H_0$. We suppose that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Jérémy Faupin , Nicolas Frantz

We construct a topology on the standard Hilbert module $l^2(\mathcal A)$ over a unital $W^*$-algebra $\mathcal A$ such that any "compact" operator, (i.e.\ any operator in the norm closure of the linear span of the operators of the form…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Dragoljub J Kečkić , Zlatko Lazović

In this paper, we introduce and study a new class of bounded linear operators on complex Hilbert spaces, which we call 2-C-normal operators. This class is inspired by and closely related to the notion of 2-normal operators, with additional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Messaoud Guesba , Ismail Lakehal , Sid Ahmed Ould Ahmed Mahmoud

For an $n\times n$ complex matrix $C$, the $C$-numerical range of a bounded linear operator $T$ acting on a Hilbert space of dimension at least $n$ is the set of complex numbers ${\rm tr}(CX^*TX)$, where $X$ is a partial isometry satisfying…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Chi-Kwong Li

In this paper we show that every bounded linear operator T on a Hilbert space H has a closed non-trivial invariant subspace.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Per H. Enflo

Given two complex Hilbert spaces $H$ and $K$, let $S(B(H))$ and $S(B(K))$ denote the unit spheres of the C$^*$-algebras $B(H)$ and $B(K)$ of all bounded linear operators on $H$ and $K$, respectively. We prove that every surjective isometry…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Francisco J. Fernández-Polo , Antonio M. Peralta

Let $G$ be a locally compact abelian Hausdorff topological group which is non-compact and whose Pontryagin dual $\Gamma$ is partially ordered. Let $\Gamma^{+}\subset\Gamma$ be the semigroup of positive elements in $\Gamma$. The Hardy space…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Uğur Gül

In the paper, we investigate weighted composition operators on Bergman spaces of a half-plane. We characterize weighted composition operators which are hermitian and those which are complex symmetric with respect to a family of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Pham Viet Hai , Osmar R. Severiano

For any given bounded symmetric domain, we prove the existence of commutative $C^*$-algebras generated by Toeplitz operators acting on any weighted Bergman space. The symbols of the Toeplitz operators that generate such algebras are defined…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Matthew Dawson , Gestur Ólafsson , Raúl Quiroga-Barranco

We prove that there exists a rank one perturbation of a unitary operator on a complex separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space which is hypercyclic.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Sophie Grivaux

We rewrite various lattice Hamiltonian in condensed matter physics in terms of U(2/2) operators that we introduce. In this representation the symmetry structure of the models becomes clear. Especially, the Heisenberg, the supersymmetric t-J…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Ko Okumura

Consider a finite dimensional complex Hilbert space $\cH$, with $dim(\cH) \geq 3$, define $\bS(\cH):= \{x\in \cH \:|\: ||x||=1\}$, and let $\nu_\cH$ be the unique regular Borel positive measure invariant under the action of the unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Valter Moretti , Davide Pastorello

We study the closure $\bar{CSO}$ of the set $CSO$ of all complex symmetric operators on a separable, infinite-dimensional, complex Hilbert space. Among other things, we prove that every compact operator in $\bar{CSO}$ is complex symmetric.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Daniel E. Poore

We give a complete characterization of the sequences $\beta = (\beta_n)$ of positive numbers for which all composition operators on $H^2 (\beta)$ are bounded, where $H^2 (\beta)$ is the space of analytic functions $f$ on the unit disk…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Pascal Lefèvre , Daniel Li , Hervé Queffélec , Luis Rodríguez-Piazza

In this article, by considering $T=(T_1,\dots, T_d)$, an $d$-tuple of commuting contractions on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we study $T$-Toeplitz operators which consists of bounded operators $X$ on $\mathcal{H}$ such that \[ T_i^*XT_i=X…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Samir Panja

We present complete classifications of Toeplitz + Hankel operators on vector-valued Hardy spaces and classify paired operators on $L^2(\mathbb{T})$. We also study the latter class through the lens of inner functions on the disc.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Nilanjan Das , Soma Das , Jaydeb Sarkar

Let $X$ be a (real or complex) rearrangement-in\-va\-riant function space on $\Om$ (where $\Om = [0,1]$ or $\Om \subseteq \bbN$) whose norm is not proportional to the $L_2$-norm. Let $H$ be a separable Hilbert space. We characterize…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Beata Randrianantoanina