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Many inflation models predict that primordial density perturbations have a nonzero three-point correlation function, or bispectrum in Fourier space. Of the several possibilities for this bispectrum, the most commmon is the local-model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-01 Razieh Emami , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Jens Chluba , Marc Kamionkowski

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization observations will require superb control of systematic errors in order to achieve their full scientific potential, particularly in the case of attempts to detect the B modes that may provide a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Emory F. Bunn

We forecast the main cosmological parameter constraints achievable with the CORE space mission which is dedicated to mapping the polarisation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). CORE was recently submitted in response to ESA's fifth…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Eleonora Di Valentino , Thejs Brinckmann , Martina Gerbino , Vivian Poulin , François R. Bouchet , Julien Lesgourgues , Alessandro Melchiorri , Jens Chluba , Sebastien Clesse , Jacques Delabrouille , Cora Dvorkin , Francesco Forastieri , Silvia Galli , Deanna C. Hooper , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Carlos J. A. P. Martins , Laura Salvati , Giovanni Cabass , Andrea Caputo , Elena Giusarma , Eric Hivon , Paolo Natoli , Luca Pagano , Simone Paradiso , Jose Alberto Rubino-Martin , Ana Achucarro , Peter Ade , Rupert Allison , Frederico Arroja , Marc Ashdown , Mario Ballardini , A. J. Banday , Ranajoy Banerji , Nicola Bartolo , James G. Bartlett , Soumen Basak , Jochem Baselmans , Daniel Baumann , Paolo de Bernardis , Marco Bersanelli , Anna Bonaldi , Matteo Bonato , Julian Borrill , François Boulanger , Martin Bucher , Carlo Burigana , Alessandro Buzzelli , Zhen-Yi Cai , Martino Calvo , Carla Sofia Carvalho , Gabriella Castellano , Anthony Challinor , Ivan Charles , Ivan Colantoni , Alessandro Coppolecchia , Martin Crook , Giuseppe D'Alessandro , Marco De Petris , Gianfranco De Zotti , Josè Maria Diego , Josquin Errard , Stephen Feeney , Raul Fernandez-Cobos , Simone Ferraro , Fabio Finelli , Giancarlo de Gasperis , Ricardo T. Génova-Santos , Joaquin González-Nuevo , Sebastian Grandis , Josh Greenslade , Steffen Hagstotz , Shaul Hanany , Will Handley , Dhiraj K. Hazra , Carlos Hernández-Monteagudo , Carlos Hervias-Caimapo , Matthew Hills , Kimmo Kiiveri , Ted Kisner , Thomas Kitching , Martin Kunz , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Luca Lamagna , Anthony Lasenby , Antony Lewis , Michele Liguori , Valtteri Lindholm , Marcos Lopez-Caniego , Gemma Luzzi , Bruno Maffei , Sylvain Martin , Enrique Martinez-Gonzalez , Silvia Masi , Darragh McCarthy , Jean-Baptiste Melin , Joseph J. Mohr , Diego Molinari , Alessandro Monfardini , Mattia Negrello , Alessio Notari , Alessandro Paiella , Daniela Paoletti , Guillaume Patanchon , Francesco Piacentini , Michael Piat , Giampaolo Pisano , Linda Polastri , Gianluca Polenta , Agnieszka Pollo , Miguel Quartin , Mathieu Remazeilles , Matthieu Roman , Christophe Ringeval , Andrea Tartari , Maurizio Tomasi , Denis Tramonte , Neil Trappe , Tiziana Trombetti , Carole Tucker , Jussi Väliviita , Rien van de Weygaert , Bartjan Van Tent , Vincent Vennin , Gérard Vermeulen , Patricio Vielva , Nicola Vittorio , Karl Young , Mario Zannoni

Constrained measurements of fundamental physical constants using astronomical observational data represent a powerful method for investigating potential new physics. In particular, the dispersion measure (DM) of fast radio bursts (FRBs),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-11 Shi-Yuan Wang , Jun-Qing Xia

We investigate the impact of beam chromaticity, i.e., the frequency dependence of the beam window function, on cosmological and astrophysical parameter constraints from CMB power spectrum observations. We show that for future…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-18 S. Giardiello , A. J. Duivenvoorden , E. Calabrese , G. Galloni , M. Hasselfield , J. C. Hill , A. La Posta , T. Louis , M. Madhavacheril , L. Pagano

Impacts of observational systematic errors on the lensing analysis of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization are investigated by numerical simulations. We model errors of gain, angle, and pointing in observation of the CMB…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 Ryo Nagata , Toshiya Namikawa

Accurate computations of spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are required for constraining energy release scenarios at redshifts $z\gtrsim 10^3$. The existing literature focuses on distortions that are small…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Sandeep Kumar Acharya , Jens Chluba

Using a Gibbs sampling algorithm for joint CMB estimation and component separation, we compute the large-scale CMB and foreground posteriors of the 3-yr WMAP temperature data. Our parametric data model includes the cosmological CMB signal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 H. K. Eriksen , C. Dickinson , J. B. Jewell , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski , C. R. Lawrence

Weak gravitational lensing has several important effects on the cosmic microwave background (CMB): it changes the CMB power spectra, induces non-Gaussianities, and generates a B-mode polarization signal that is an important source of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antony Lewis , Anthony Challinor

Gravitational lensing information from the two and higher point statistics of the CMB temperature and polarization fields are intrinsically correlated because they are lensed by the same realization of structure between last scattering and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-01 Pavel Motloch , Wayne Hu , Aurélien Benoit-Lévy

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) is gravitationally lensed by large-scale structure, which distorts observations of the primordial anisotropies in any given direction. Averaged over the sky, this important effect is routinely modelled…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 G. Fabbian , J. Carron , A. Lewis , M. Lembo

We present a general framework for accurate spectral modeling of the low multipoles of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) as observed in a boosted frame. In particular, we demonstrate how spectral measurements of the low multipoles can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Siavash Yasini , Elena Pierpaoli

Cosmological birefringence is a rotation of the polarization plane of photons coming from sources of astrophysical and cosmological origin. The rotation can also depend on the energy of the photons and not only on the distance of the source…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-22 M. Galaverni , G. Gubitosi , F. Paci , F. Finelli

Upcoming measurements of the small-scale primary cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization power spectra ($TT$/$TE$/$EE$) are anticipated to yield transformative constraints on new physics, including the effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-26 Fiona McCarthy , J. Colin Hill , Mathew S. Madhavacheril

The standard cosmological model is assumed to respect parity symmetry. Under this assumption the cross-correlations of the CMB's temperature anisotropy and `gradient'-like polarization, with the `curl'-like polarization identically vanish…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-29 N. J. Miller , M. Shimon , B. G. Keating

We study the imprint of a coupling of scalar dark energy to photon on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization. The time-evolving field value as well as the perturbation of the scalar generically induce $B$-mode polarization.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-26 Seokcheon Lee , Guo-Chin Liu , Kin-Wang Ng

We generalize the concept of the ordinary skew-spectrum to probe the effect of non-Gaussianity on the morphology of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) maps in several domains: in real-space (where they are commonly known as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Dipak Munshi , Joseph Smidt , Asantha Cooray , Alessandro Renzi , Alan Heavens , Peter Coles

In this paper we present a power spectrum formalism that combines the full three-dimensional information from the galaxy ellipticity field, with information from the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We include in this approach galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 T. D. Kitching , A. F. Heavens , S. Das

We demonstrate that the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature-polarization cross-correlation provides accurate and robust constraints on cosmological parameters. We compare them with the results from temperature or polarization and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-07 F. Couchot , S. Henrot-Versillé , O. Perdereau , S. Plaszczynski , B. Rouillé d'Orfeuil , M. Spinelli , M. Tristram

For a flat $\Lambda$CDM universe, the dipole of the luminosity distance can be utilized to measure the Hubble parameter. It is here shown that this is not the case in more general settings where curvature and cosmic backreaction is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 S. M. Koksbang
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