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Let C be two times continuously differentiable curve in R^2 with at least one point at which the curvature is non-zero. For any i,j > 0 with i+j =1, let Bad(i,j) denote the set of points (x,y) in R^2 for which max {||qx ||^{1/i},…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Dzmitry Badziahin , Sanju Velani

We consider weak solutions of the adjoint equation for an elliptic operator in nondivergent form, and their asymptotic properties at an interior point. We assume that the coefficients a_{ij} are bounded, measurable, complex-valued functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

The function $\inf_n nx^{1/n}$ has the asymptotics $eu+e d^2(u)/(2u)+O(1/u^2)$ as $x\to\infty$, where $u=\log x$ and $d(u)$ is the distance from $u$ to the nearest integer. We generalize this observation. First, the curves $y=nx^{1/n}$ can…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Sergey Sadov

We show that for every fixed $\ell\in\mathbb{N}$, the set of $n$ with $n^\ell|\binom{2n}{n}$ has a positive asymptotic density $c_\ell$, and we give an asymptotic formula for $c_\ell$ as $\ell\to \infty$. We also show that $\# \{n\le x,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Kevin Ford , Sergei Konyagin

Suppose that an equilibrium is asymptotically stable when external inputs vanish. Then, every bounded trajectory which corresponds to a control which approaches zero and which lies in the domain of attraction of the unforced system, must…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag

Given a smooth bounded domain ${\O}\subseteq \R^2$, we consider the equation $\D v = 2 v_x \wedge v_y$ in $\O$, where $v: {\O}\to \R^3$. We prescribe Dirichlet boundary datum, and consider the case in which this datum converges to zero. An…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Chanillo , A. Malchiodi

Tao and Vu showed that every centrally symmetric convex progression $C\subset\mathbb{Z}^d$ is contained in a generalised arithmetic progression of size $d^{O(d^2)} \# C$. Berg and Henk improved the size bound to $d^{O(d\log d)} \# C$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Peter van Hintum , Peter Keevash

We study the precise asymptotic behavior of a non-trivial solution that converges to zero, as time tends to infinity, of dissipative systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The nonlinear term of the equations may not possess a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Dat Cao , Luan Hoang , Thinh Kieu

We prove an inequality relating the trace of the extrinsic curvature, the total angular momentum, the centre of mass, and the Trautman-Bondi mass for a class of gravitational initial data sets with constant mean curvature extending to null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-08 Piotr T. Chruściel , Paul Tod

In this paper, we provide new formulas for determining the coefficients appearing in the asymptotic expansion for the Barnes $G$-function as $n$ tends to infinity for certain classes of asymptotic expansion for the Barnes $G$-function. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Aziz Issaka

The paper mainly concerns the structure at infinity for complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons. It is shown that for such a soliton with bounded curvature, if the round cylinder $\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{S}^{n-1}/\Gamma$ occurs as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Ovidiu Munteanu , Jiaping Wang

The infinite Brownian loop on a Riemannian manifold is the limit in distribution of the Brownian bridge of length $T$ around a fixed origin when $T \rightarrow +\infty$. The aim of this note is to study its long-time asymptotics on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Effie Papageorgiou

We explore an asymptotic behavior of R\'enyi entropy along convolutions in the central limit theorem with respect to the increasing number of i.i.d. summands. In particular, the problem of monotonicity is addressed under suitable moment…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Sergey G. Bobkov , Arnaud Marsiglietti

We consider a diffusing particle, with diffusion constant D', moving in one dimension in an infinite sea of noninteracting mobile traps with diffusion constant D and density rho. We show that the asymptotic behavior of the survival…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alan J. Bray , Richard A. Blythe

This paper provides tight bounds on the R\'enyi entropy of a function of a discrete random variable with a finite number of possible values, where the considered function is not one-to-one. To that end, a tight lower bound on the R\'enyi…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Igal Sason

We prove that for all but a certain number of abelian groups of order n its Davenport constant is atmost n/k+k-1 for k=1,2,..,7. For groups of order three we improve on the existing bound involving the Alon-Dubiner constant.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Balasubramanian , Gautami Bhowmik

We prove a version of the countable union theorem for asymptotic dimension and we apply it to groups acting on asymptotically finite dimensional metric spaces. As a consequence we obtain the following finite dimensionality theorems. A) An…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 G. Bell , A. Dranishnikov

It is proven that a conjecture of Tao (2010) holds true for log-concave random variables on the integers: For every $n \geq 1$, if $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ are i.i.d. integer-valued, log-concave random variables, then $$ H(X_1+\cdots+X_{n+1}) \geq…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Lampros Gavalakis

Let $G$ be a finite group written multiplicatively. By a sequence over $G$, we mean a finite sequence of terms from $G$ which is unordered, repetition of terms allowed, and we say that it is a product-one sequence if its terms can be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-13 D. J. Grynkiewicz

Let $(u_n)_{n \geq 0}$ be a nondegenerate linear recurrence of integers, and let $\mathcal{A}$ be the set of positive integers $n$ such that $u_n$ and $n$ are relatively prime. We prove that $\mathcal{A}$ has an asymptotic density, and that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Carlo Sanna