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Related papers: Dynamical history of a binary cluster: Abell 3653

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We present a dynamical analysis of the galaxy cluster Abell 376 based on a set of 73 velocities, most of them measured at Pic du Midi and Haute-Provence observatories and completed with data from the literature. Data on individual galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Proust , H. V. Capelato , G. Hickel , L. Sodre , G. B. Lima Neto , H. Cuevas

In this work, we investigate the dynamical state of the galaxy cluster Abell 2631, a massive structure located at the core of the Saraswati supercluster. To do this, we first solve a tension found in the literature regarding the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-10 R. Monteiro-Oliveira , A. C. Soja , A. L. B. Ribeiro , J. Bagchi , S. Sankhyayan , T. O. Candido , R. R. Flores

We present a detailed, multiwavelength study of the Abell 1068 galaxy cluster, and we use this data to test cooling and energy feedback models of galaxy clusters. Near ultraviolet and infrared images of the cluster show that the cD galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. R. McNamara , M. W. Wise , S. S. Murray

We present the analysis of 30 ksec of Chandra observations of the galaxy cluster Abell 1835. Overall, the X-ray image shows a relaxed morphology, although we detect substructure in in the inner 30 kpc radius. Spectral analysis shows a steep…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 R. W. Schmidt , S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian

We have initiated a program to study the baryon content and dynamic state of galaxy clusters. Here we present results primarily from XMM-Newton observations of two optically-selected galaxy clusters, A1095 ($z \simeq 0.210$) and A1926 ($z…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 Chong Ge , Q. Daniel Wang , Todd M. Tripp , Zhiyuan Li , Qiusheng Gu , Li Ji

Structure formation is thought to act via hierarchical mergers and accretion of smaller systems driven by gravity with dark matter dominating the gravitational field. Combining X-ray and optical imaging and spectroscopy provides a powerful…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-11 F. Ziparo , F. G. Braglia , D. Pierini , A. Finoguenov , H. Boehringer , A. Bongiorno

The thermal, chemical, and kinematic properties of the potentially multi-phase circum/inter-galactic medium at the virial radii of galaxy clusters remain largely uncertain. We present an X-ray study of Abell 2246 and GMBCG…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Q. Daniel Wang , Stephen Walker

[OII] emission maps obtained with the Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI) are presented for four galaxies centered in cooling X-ray cluster atmospheres. Nebular emission extending tens of kpc is found in systems covering a broad range of…

Major mergers between massive clusters have a profound effect in the intracluster gas, which may be used as a probe of the dynamics of structure formation at the high end of the mass function. An example of such a merger is observed at the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rubens E. G. Machado , Rogério Monteiro-Oliveira , Gastão B. Lima Neto , Eduardo S. Cypriano

Abell 115 exhibits two distinct peaks in the surface brightness distribution. ASCA observation shows a significant temperature variation in this cluster, confirmed by a hardness ratio analysis and spectral fits. A linking region between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Shibata , H. Honda , M. Ishida , T. Ohashi , K. Yamashita

The results from Suzaku observations of the galaxy cluster Abell2256 are presented. This cluster is a prototypical and well-studied merging system, exhibiting substructures both in the X-ray surface brightness and in the radial velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Takayuki Tamura , Kiyoshi Hayashida , Shutaro Ueda , Masaaki Nagai

We study the mass distribution of a sample of 24 X-ray bright Abell clusters through weak gravitational lensing. This method is independent of the dynamical state of the galaxy cluster. Hence, by comparing dynamical and lensing mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. S. Cypriano , L. Sodre , J. -P. Kneib , L. E. Campusano

We study the mass distribution in six nearby (z<0.06) relaxed Abell clusters of galaxies A0262, A0496, A1060, A2199, A3158 and A3558. Given the dominance of dark matter in galaxy clusters we approximate their total density distribution by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ewa L. Lokas , Radoslaw Wojtak , Stefan Gottloeber , Gary A. Mamon , Francisco Prada

Off-axis collisions between galaxy clusters may induce the phenomenon of sloshing, causing dense gas to be dragged from the cool core of a cluster, resulting in a spiral of enhanced X-ray emission. Abell 2199 displays signatures of sloshing…

We analyze the XMM dataset of the interacting cluster of galaxies Abell 3528 located westward in the core of the Shapley Supercluster, the largest concentration of mass in the nearby Universe. A3528 is formed by two interacting clumps…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Gastaldello , S. Ettori , S. Molendi , S. Bardelli , T. Venturi , E. Zucca

The galaxy cluster Abell 1644 ($\bar{z}=0.047$) is known for its remarkable spiral-like X-ray emission. It was previously identified as a bimodal system, comprising the subclusters, A1644S and A1644N, each one centered on a giant elliptical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-22 R. Monteiro-Oliveira , L. Doubrawa , R. E. G. Machado , G. B. Lima Neto , M. Castejon , E. S. Cypriano

The Abell 1689 galaxy cluster has recently become a subject of intensive study. Thanks to its intermediate redshift (z=0.183) its mass distribution can be reconstructed using numerous methods including gravitational lensing, galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ewa L. Lokas , Francisco Prada , Radoslaw Wojtak , Mariano Moles , Stefan Gottloeber

We present new ALMA observations tracing the morphology and velocity structure of the molecular gas in the central galaxy of the cluster Abell 1795. The molecular gas lies in two filaments that extend 5 - 7 kpc to the N and S from the…

We present the results of a multiwavelength investigation of the very X-ray luminous galaxy cluster MACSJ0553.4-3342 ($z = 0.4270$; hereafter MACSJ0553). Combining high-resolution data obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-23 Harald Ebeling , Jia Qi , Johan Richard

We present ASCA gas temperature maps of the nearby merging galaxy clusters Cygnus A, A3667, and A2065. Cygnus A appears to have a particularly simple merger geometry that allows an estimate of the subcluster collision velocity from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Markevitch , C. L. Sarazin , A. Vikhlinin