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Complex survey designs are commonly employed in many medical cohorts. In such scenarios, developing case-specific predictive risk score models that reflect the unique characteristics of the study design is essential for minimizing selective…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-03-27 Marcos Matabuena , Juan C. Vidal , Rahul Ghosal , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in the United States hundreds of thousands initiate smoking each year, and millions live with smoking-related dis- eases. Many tobacco users discuss their habits and preferences on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Ashok Deb , Anuja Majmundar , Sungyong Seo , Akira Matsui , Rajat Tandon , Shen Yan , Jon-Patrick Allem , Emilio Ferrara

One common way to test for diabetes is the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test or OGTT. Most common methods for the analysis of the data on this test are wasteful of much of the information contained therein. We propose to model blood glucose…

Applications · Statistics 2019-05-15 Nicolás Kuschinski , J. Andrés Christen , Adriana Monroy , Silvestre Alavez

We developed computational models to predict the emergence of depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Twitter users. Twitter data and details of depression history were collected from 204 individuals (105 depressed, 99 healthy). We…

Technology has recently been recruited in the war against the ongoing obesity crisis; however, the adoption of Health & Fitness applications for regular exercise is a struggle. In this study, we present a unique demographically…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Yelena Mejova , Kyriaki Kalimeri

The past decade has witnessed a marked increase in the use of social media by politicians, most notably exemplified by the 45th President of the United States (POTUS), Donald Trump. On Twitter, POTUS messages consistently attract high…

Augmented accuracy in prediction of diabetes will open up new frontiers in health prognostics. Data overfitting is a performance-degrading issue in diabetes prognosis. In this study, a prediction system for the disease of diabetes is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Akm Ashiquzzaman , Abdul Kawsar Tushar , Md. Rashedul Islam , Jong-Myon Kim

Social media is considered a democratic space in which people connect and interact with each other regardless of their gender, race, or any other demographic factor. Despite numerous efforts that explore demographic factors in social media,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Johnnatan Messias , Pantelis Vikatos , Fabricio Benevenuto

As the problem of drug abuse intensifies in the U.S., many studies that primarily utilize social media data, such as postings on Twitter, to study drug abuse-related activities use machine learning as a powerful tool for text classification…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Han Hu , NhatHai Phan , James Geller , Stephen Iezzi , Huy Vo , Dejing Dou , Soon Ae Chun

Diabetes, a chronic condition that impairs how the body turns food into energy, i.e. blood glucose, affects 38 million people in the US alone. The standard treatment is to supplement carbohydrate intake with an artificial pancreas, i.e. a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-26 Ashok Khanna , Olivier Francon , Risto Miikkulainen

The advent of the era of Big Data has allowed many researchers to dig into various socio-technical systems, including social media platforms. In particular, these systems have provided them with certain verifiable means to look into certain…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Hoai Nguyen Huynh , Erika Fille Legara , Christopher Monterola

Twitter accounts have already been used in many scientometric studies, but the meaningfulness of the data for societal impact measurements in research evaluation has been questioned. Earlier research focused on social media counts and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Robin Haunschild , Loet Leydesdorff , Lutz Bornmann , Iina Hellsten , Werner Marx

A person's weight status can have profound implications on their life, ranging from mental health, to longevity, to financial income. At the societal level, "fat shaming" and other forms of "sizeism" are a growing concern, while increasing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-03-10 Enes Kocabey , Mustafa Camurcu , Ferda Ofli , Yusuf Aytar , Javier Marin , Antonio Torralba , Ingmar Weber

Eating disorders (ED), a severe mental health condition with high rates of mortality and morbidity, affect millions of people globally, especially adolescents. The proliferation of online communities that promote and normalize ED has been…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Minh Duc Chu , Zihao He , Rebecca Dorn , Kristina Lerman

Many people now watch health videos, such as diet, exercise, mental health, COVID-19, and chronic disease videos, on social media. Most existing studies focused on video creators, leaving the motivations and practices of viewers…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Jiaying Liu , Yan Zhang

The digital health industry has grown in popularity since the 2010s, but there has been limited analysis of the topics discussed in the field across academic disciplines. This study aims to analyze the research trends of digital…

Applications · Statistics 2023-09-20 Junhyoun Sung , Hyungsook Kim

A set of 1.4 million biomedical papers was analyzed with regards to how often articles are mentioned on Twitter or saved by users on Mendeley. While Twitter is a microblogging platform used by a general audience to distribute information,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-10-03 Stefanie Haustein , Vincent Larivière , Mike Thelwall , Didier Amyot , Isabella Peters

Social media play a pivotal role in disseminating web content, particularly during elections, yet our understanding of the association between demographic factors and information sharing online remains limited. Here, we introduce a unique…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Kai-Cheng Yang , Pranav Goel , Alexi Quintana-Mathé , Luke Horgan , Stefan D. McCabe , Nir Grinberg , Kenneth Joseph , David Lazer

Recent outbreaks of Ebola and Dengue viruses have again elevated the significance of the capability to quickly predict disease spread in an emergent situation. However, existing approaches usually rely heavily on the time-consuming census…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-12-02 Jiajun Liu , Kun Zhao , Saeed Khan , Mark Cameron , Raja Jurdak

Advances in IoT technologies combined with new algorithms have enabled the collection and processing of high-rate multi-source data streams that quantify human behavior in a fine-grained level and can lead to deeper insights on individual…