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Social media provide a platform for users to express their opinions and share information. Understanding public health opinions on social media, such as Twitter, offers a unique approach to characterizing common health issues such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-08-17 Amir Karami , Alicia A. Dahl , Gabrielle Turner-McGrievy , Hadi Kharrazi, , George Shaw

Twitter data has been shown broadly applicable for public health surveillance. Previous public health studies based on Twitter data have largely relied on keyword-matching or topic models for clustering relevant tweets. However, both…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Xiaoyi Zhang , Rodoniki Athanasiadou , Narges Razavian

Food is an integral part of our lives, cultures, and well-being, and is of major interest to public health. The collection of daily nutritional data involves keeping detailed diaries or periodic surveys and is limited in scope and reach.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Sofiane Abbar , Yelena Mejova , Ingmar Weber

Obesity and diabetes epidemics are affecting about a third and tenth of US population, respectively, capturing the attention of the nation and its institutions. Social media provides an open forum for communication between individuals and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Yelena Mejova

Social media are being increasingly used for health promotion, yet the landscape of users, messages and interactions in such fora is poorly understood. Studies of social media and diabetes have focused mostly on patients, or public agencies…

An increasing number of people use wearables and other smart devices to quantify various health conditions, ranging from sleep patterns, to body weight, to heart rates. Of these Quantified Selfs many choose to openly share their data via…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-03-01 Yafei Wang , Ingmar Weber , Prasenjit Mitra

Social media analytics allows us to extract, analyze, and establish semantic from user-generated contents in social media platforms. This study utilized a mixed method including a three-step process of data collection, topic modeling, and…

Applications · Statistics 2018-12-11 George Shaw , Amir Karami

Mental health research through data-driven methods has been hindered by a lack of standard typology and scarcity of adequate data. In this study, we leverage the clinical articulation of depression to build a typology for social media texts…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Mohsinul Kabir , Tasnim Ahmed , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Md Tahmid Rahman Laskar , Tarun Kumar Joarder , Hasan Mahmud , Kamrul Hasan

The outbreak of the novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) has greatly influenced people's daily lives across the globe. Emergent measures and policies (e.g., lockdown, social distancing) have been taken by governments to combat this highly…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Hui Yin , Shuiqiao Yang , Jianxin Li

We propose and develop a Lexicocalorimeter: an online, interactive instrument for measuring the "caloric content" of social media and other large-scale texts. We do so by constructing extensive yet improvable tables of food and activity…

A lack of information exists about the health issues of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) people who are often excluded from national demographic assessments, health studies, and clinical trials. As a result, medical…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Frank Webb , Amir Karami , Vanessa Kitzie

Although there are millions of transgender people in the world, a lack of information exists about their health issues. This issue has consequences for the medical field, which only has a nascent understanding of how to identify and meet…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Amir Karami , Frank Webb , Vanessa L. Kitzie

Epidemiological models, traditionally used to study disease spread, can effectively analyze mob behavior on social media by treating ideas, sentiments, or behaviors as ``contagions" that propagate through user networks. In this research, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-15 Ahmed AL-Taweel , Saqib Hussain , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

To use social media for health-related analysis, one key step is the detection of health-related labels for users. But unlike transient conditions like flu, social media users are less vocal about chronic conditions such as obesity, as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Ingmar Weber , Yelena Mejova

With ubiquity of social media platforms, millions of people are sharing their online persona by expressing their thoughts, moods, emotions, feelings, and even their daily struggles with mental health issues voluntarily and publicly on…

Nowadays social media is a huge platform of data. People usually share their interest, thoughts via discussions, tweets, status. It is not possible to go through all the data manually. We need to mine the data to explore hidden patterns or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-21 Tunazzina Islam

The pervasive expectations about ideal body types in Western society can lead to body image concerns, dissatisfaction, and in extreme cases, eating disorders and other psychopathologies related to body image. While previous research has…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Minh Duc Chu , Cinthia Sánchez , Zihao He , Rebecca Dorn , Stuart Murray , Kristina Lerman

COVID-19 has created a major public health problem worldwide and other problems such as economic crisis, unemployment, mental distress, etc. The pandemic is deadly in the world and involves many people not only with infection but also with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Khandaker Tayef Shahriar , Iqbal H. Sarker

We describe a strategy for the acquisition of training data necessary to build a social-media-driven early detection system for individuals at risk for (preventable) type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The strategy uses a game-like quiz with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-03-15 Dane Bell , Daniel Fried , Luwen Huangfu , Mihai Surdeanu , Stephen Kobourov

Toxic sentiment analysis on Twitter (X) often focuses on specific topics and events such as politics and elections. Datasets of toxic users in such research are typically gathered through lexicon-based techniques, providing only a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Hina Qayyum , Muhammad Ikram , Benjamin Zhao , Ian Wood , Mohamad Ali Kaafar , Nicolas Kourtellis
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