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Related papers: Massive Schwinger model at finite $\theta$

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As pointed out by Coleman, physical quantities in the Schwinger model depend on a parameter $\theta$ that determines the background electric field. There is a phase transition for $\theta = \pi$ only. We develop a momentum space formalism…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-26 Shane Thompson , George Siopsis

I discuss the 2-flavor Schwinger model with $\theta=0$ and small equal and opposite fermion masses (or $\theta=\pi$ with equal masses). The massless model has an unparticle sector with unbroken conformal symmetry. I argue that this special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-20 Howard Georgi

The Schwinger model (QED_2) with N flavors of massive fermions on a circle of circumference L, or equivalently at finite temperature T, is reduced to a quantum mechanical system of N-1 degrees of freedom. With degenerate fermion masses (m)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. E. Hetrick , Y. Hosotani , S. Iso

The Schwinger model is often used as a testbed for conceptual and numerical approaches in lattice field theory. Still, some of its rich physical properties in anisotropic volumes have not yet been explored. For the multi-flavor finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-29 Ivan Hip , Jaime Fabián Nieto Castellanos , Wolfgang Bietenholz

I give a quick summary of my proposal for simulating an improvement on quenched QCD with dynamical fermions which interact with the gluon configuration only via the topological index of the latter. It amounts to include only the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Stephan Dürr

We study the massless Schwinger model with an additional 4-fermi interaction and a topological term. For topological angle $\theta = \pi$ charge conjugation symmetry is implemented in a non-trivial way and we study the possibility of its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-26 Dominic Hirtler , Christof Gattringer

We investigate the massive Schwinger model in $d=1+1$ dimensions using bosonization and the nonperturbative functional renormalization group. In agreement with previous studies we find that the phase transition, driven by a change of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Patrick Jentsch , Romain Daviet , Nicolas Dupuis , Stefan Floerchinger

We numerically study the single-flavor Schwinger model with a topological $\theta$-term, which is practically inaccessible by standard lattice Monte Carlo simulations due to the sign problem. By using numerical methods based on tensor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-25 Lena Funcke , Karl Jansen , Stefan Kühn

We study the $\theta$-dependent mass spectrum of the massive $2$-flavor Schwinger model in the Hamiltonian formalism using the density-matrix renormalization group(DMRG). The masses of the composite particles, the pion and sigma meson, are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-07-17 Etsuko Itou , Akira Matsumoto , Yuya Tanizaki

QED with N species of massive fermions on a circle of circumference L is analyzed by bosonization. The problem is reduced to the quantum mechanics of the 2N fermionic and one gauge field zero modes on the circle, with nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. E. Hetrick , Y. Hosotani , S. Iso

In the continuum, the single flavor massless Schwinger model has an exact global axial $U(1)$ symmetry in the sector of perturbative gauge fields. This symmetry is explicitly broken by gauge fields with nonzero topological charge inducing a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger , Pavlos Vranas

Using quantum simulations on classical hardware, we study the phase diagram of the massive Schwinger model with a $\theta$-term at finite chemical potential $\mu$. We find that the quantum critical point in the phase diagram of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 Kazuki Ikeda , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , René Meyer , Shuzhe Shi

The exact solution of the Schwinger model with compact gauge group U(1) is presented. The compactification is imposed by demanding that the only surviving true electromagnetic degree of freedom has angular character. Not surprinsingly, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Roman Linares , Luis F. Urrutia , J. David Vergara

In his 1976 paper "More about the massive Schwinger model", Coleman introduced $1+1$-dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics coupled to two charged massive fermions. By applying Abelian bosonization, he elucidated much of the physics of this…

The complete exact solution of the Schwinger model with compact gauge group U(1), in the Hamiltonian approach, is presented . The compactification is imposed by demanding that the only surviving true electromagnetic degree of freedom has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Román Linares , Luis F. Urrutia , J. David Vergara

Using the monomer--dimer representation of the lattice Schwinger model, with $N_f =1$ Wilson fermions in the strong--coupling regime ($\beta=0$), we evaluate its partition function, $Z$, exactly on finite lattices. By studying the zeroes of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Karsch , E. Meggiolaro , L. Turko

We consider the N_f-flavour Schwinger Model on a thermal cylinder of circumference $\beta=1/T$ and of finite spatial length $L$. On the boundaries $x^1=0$ and $x^1=L$ the fields are subject to an element of a one-dimensional class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephan Dürr

We extend the gauge invariant variational approach of Phys. Rev. D52 (1995) 3719, hep-th/9408081, to theories with fermions. As the simplest example we consider the massless Schwinger model in 1+1 dimensions. We show that in this solvable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 William E. Brown , Juan P. Garrahan , Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner

We solve the gauged Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at leading order in the large $N$ expansion by computing the anomalous dimensions of all the fields of the model and other gauge independent critical exponents by examining the scaling behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. A. Gracey

A summary is given of a quantization of the multiflavour Schwinger model on a finite-temperature cylinder with chirality-breaking boundary conditions at its spatial ends, and it is shown that the analytic expression for the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Dürr