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We consider a variation of $O(N)$-symmetric vector models in which the vector components are Grassmann numbers. We show that these theories generate the same sort of random polymer models as the $O(N)$ vector models and that they lie in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gordon W. Semenoff , Richard J. Szabo

Colored tensor models generalize matrix models in arbitrary dimensions yielding a statistical theory of random higher dimensional topological spaces. They admit a 1/N expansion dominated by graphs of spherical topology. The simplest tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Razvan Gurau

Matrix models with continuous symmetry are powerful tools for studying quantum gravity and holography. Tensor models have also found applications in holographic quantum gravity. Matrix models with discrete permutation symmetry have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-15 George Barnes , Adrian Padellaro , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We systematically analyze the large-$N$ limit of the superconformal index of $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal theories having a quiver description. The index of these theories is known in terms of unitary matrix integrals, which we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Davide Cassani , Dario Martelli , Sameer Murthy

Tensor models are generalizations of matrix models, and are studied as discrete models of quantum gravity for arbitrary dimensions. Among them, the canonical tensor model (CTM for short) is a rank-three tensor model formulated as a totally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 Gaurav Narain , Naoki Sasakura

This article studies large $N$ limits of a coupled system of $N$ interacting $\Phi^4$ equations posed over $\mathbb{T}^{d}$ for $d=2$, known as the $O(N)$ linear sigma model. Uniform in $N$ bounds on the dynamics are established, allowing…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Hao Shen , Scott Smith , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We investigate the relationship between partial traces and their dilations for general complex matrices, focusing on two main aspects: the existence of (joint) dilations and norm inequalities relating partial traces and their dilations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Pablo Costa Rico , Michael M. Wolf

It was recently proven that, in contrast to their matrix analogues, the moments of a real Gaussian tensor of size N do not in general factorize over their connected components in the asymptotic large N limit. While the original proof of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Sylvain Carrozza , Johann Chevrier , Luca Lionni

By means of $\epsilon$ and large $N$ expansions, we study generalizations of the $O(N)$ model where the fundamental fields are tensors of rank $r$ rather than vectors, and where the global symmetry (up to additional discrete symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-16 Christian Jepsen , Yaron Oz

After its introduction (initially within a group field theory framework) in [Tanasa A., J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 (2012), 165401, 19 pages, arXiv:1109.0694], the multi-orientable (MO) tensor model grew over the last years into a solid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-16 Adrian Tanasa

We propose a novel framework in high-dimensional factor models to simultaneously analyse multiple tensor time series, each with potentially different tensor orders and dimensionality. The connection between different tensor time series is…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-19 Zetai Cen

In this talk we go over several new developments regarding the techniques for a large class of non-hermitian matrix models with unitary randomness (complex random numbers). In particular, we discuss: (a) - A diagrammatic approach based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

The main objects under consideration in this thesis are called maps, a certain class of graphs embedded on surfaces. Our problems have a powerful relatively recent tool in common, the so-called topological recursion (TR) introduced by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Elba Garcia-Failde

We demonstrate that graph-based models are fully capable of representing higher-order interactions, and have a long history of being used for precisely this purpose. This stands in contrast to a common claim in the recent literature on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-20 Tiago P. Peixoto , Leto Peel , Thilo Gross , Manlio De Domenico

We prove general nonlinear large deviation estimates similar to Chatterjee-Dembo's original bounds except that we do not require any second order smoothness. Our approach relies on convex analysis arguments and is valid for a broad class of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Fanny Augeri

Graph encoder embedding, a recent technique for graph data, offers speed and scalability in producing vertex-level representations from binary graphs. In this paper, we extend the applicability of this method to a general graph model, which…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-10-24 Cencheng Shen

In Gurau and Keppler 2022 (arXiv:2207.01993), a relation between orthogonal and symplectic tensor models with quartic interactions was proven. In this paper, we provide an alternative proof that extends to polynomial interactions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-03 Hannes Keppler , Thomas Muller

In the classical transformer attention scheme, we are given three $n \times d$ size matrices $Q, K, V$ (the query, key, and value tokens), and the goal is to compute a new $n \times d$ size matrix $D^{-1} \exp(QK^\top) V$ where $D =…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Josh Alman , Zhao Song

We propose a simple connection between matrix quantum mechanics and tensor networks. This allows us to imbue tensor networks with some interesting additional structure. The geometry of the graph describing the tensor network state is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-25 Alexander Frenkel

We extend our earlier work on the massive $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma model to other observables. We derive expressions at leading order in the large $N$ expansion at all orders in the loop expansion for the decay constant, vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Johan Bijnens , Lisa Carloni