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In order to explore the magnetostrophic regime expected for planetary cores, experiments have been conducted in a rotating sphere filled with liquid sodium, with an imposed dipolar magnetic field (the DTS setup). The field is produced by a…

Wall-resolved large-eddy simulations are performed to study the impact of spanwise traveling transversal surface waves in zero-pressure gradient turbulent boundary layer flow. Eighty variations of wavelength, period, and amplitude of the…

Explicit analytical expressions for the drag and diffusion coefficients of a spherical particle attached to the interface between two immiscible fluids are constructed for the case of a small viscosity ratio between the fluid phases. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Aaron Dörr , Steffen Hardt

We study the distribution of multivalent counterions next to a dielectric slab, bearing a quenched, random distribution of charges on one of its solution interfaces, with a given mean and variance, both in the absence and in the presence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Ali Naji , Malihe Ghodrat , Haniyeh Komaie-Moghaddam , Rudolf Podgornik

The paper addresses the hydrodynamic behavior of a sphere close to a micro-patterned superhydrophobic surface described in terms of alternated no-slip and perfect-slip stripes. Physically, the perfect-slip stripes model the parallel grooves…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-31 Daniela Pimponi , Mauro Chinappi , Paolo Gualtieri , Carlo Massimo Casciola

We compute the full set of second-order inertial corrections to the instantaneous force and torque acting on a small spherical rigid particle moving unsteadily in a general steady linear flow. This is achieved by using matched asymptotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-21 Fabien Candelier , Rabah Mehaddi , Bernhard Mehlig , Jacques Magnaudet

We consider an anisotropic version of Baxter's model of `sticky hard spheres', where a nonuniform adhesion is implemented by adding, to an isotropic surface attraction, an appropriate `dipolar sticky' correction (positive or negative,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Domenico Gazzillo , Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti

It is well known that the reversibility of Stokes flow makes it difficult for small microorganisms to swim. Inertial effects break this reversibility, allowing new mechanisms of propulsion and feeding. Therefore it is important to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-22 T. Redaelli , F. Candelier , R. Mehaddi , B. Mehlig

This article illustrates the role of friction on the motion of a rolling sphere on pedagogical example. We use a parabolic support rotating around it axis to study the static equilibrium positions of a single sphere. Due to the particular…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-11-05 Alexis Soulier , Sébastien Aumaître

Cavitation in solids can be caused by tensile dead-load traction or impulse traction. The two different types of boundary conditions lead to different static and dynamic solutions. In addition, if the material is stochastic, i.e., the model…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 L. Angela Mihai , Thomas E. Woolley , Alain Goriely

A generalized reciprocal theorem is used to relate the force and torque induced on a particle in an inertia-less fluid with small variation in viscosity to integrals involving Stokes flow fields and the spatial dependence of viscosity.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-20 Arjun Sharma , Peter A. Bosler , Rama Govindarajan , Donald L. Koch

It is a commonly observed phenomenon that spherical particles with inertia in an incompressible fluid do not behave as ideal tracers. Due to the inertia of the particle, the dynamics are described in a four dimensional phase space and thus…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Phanindra Tallapragada , Shane. D. Ross

Molecular adsorbates on metal surfaces exchange energy with substrate phonons and low-lying electron-hole pair excitations. In the limit of weak coupling, electron-hole pair excitations can be seen as exerting frictional forces on…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-28 Reinhard J. Maurer , Mikhail Askerka , Victor S. Batista , John C. Tully

We study charge regulation of colloidal particles inside aqueous electrolyte solutions. To stabilize colloidal suspension against precipitation, colloidal particles are synthesized with either acidic or basic groups on their surface. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-16 Amin Bakhshandeh , Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

We consider the propulsion of micron-scale chiral objects by electromagnetic fields in fluids - a problem with broad applications in microfluidics, pharmaceutics, and biomedicine. Because of the small size of the moving objects, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-25 S. Aif , I. A. Kuk , D. E. Kharzeev

We present a theory that enables us to calculate the effective surface charge of colloidal particles and to efficiently obtain titration curves for different salt concentrations. The theory accounts for the shift of pH of solution due to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-01 Amin Bakhshandeh , Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

Propulsion of colloidal particles due to momentum transfer from localized surface reactions is investigated by solving the exact unsteady Stokes equation. We model the effect of surface reactions as either a {\it force dipole} acting on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-08 Javier Diaz , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Carles Calero

In this work we investigate the dynamical properties of a mixture of mutually interacting spherical molecules of different masses and sizes. From an analysis of the microscopic laws governing the motion of the molecules we derive a set of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-15 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

The celebrated Stokes Law (SL) of hydrodynamics predicts that the velocity of a particle pulled through a liquid by an external force, Fex, is directly proportional to the force and inversely proportional to the friction {\zeta} acted by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-27 Subhajit Acharya , Biman Bagchi

Suspensions of anisotropic particles are commonly encountered in a wide spectrum of applications, including industrial and architectural coatings, targeted drug delivery and manufacturing of fiber-reinforced composites. A grand challenge in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-04 Dinesh Kumar