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Related papers: The radio and X-ray mode-switching pulsar PSR B094…

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We present coordinated Chandra X-ray Observatory and Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array observations of the transitional millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 in its low-luminosity accreting state. The unprecedented five hours of strictly…

PSR J1023+0038 is a rapidly-spinning neutron star with a low-mass-binary companion that switches between a radio pulsar and low-luminosity disk state. In 2013, it transitioned to its current disk state accompanied by brightening at all…

Low energy X-ray emission (0.1-10 keV) from all six millisecond radio pulsars (MSPs) for which such emission has been reported support a proposed pulsar magnetic field evolution previously compared only to radiopulse data: old, very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ruderman

Rapidly rotating magnetic neutron stars in eccentric binary systems containing an early type star provide a unique opportunity to investigate the interplay between radio pulsar, stellar wind and accretion phenomena. We summarise the radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Campana , L. Stella , S. Mereghetti , M. Colpi

Accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars are an important subset of low-mass X-ray binaries in which coherent X-ray pulsations can be observed during occasional, bright outbursts (X-ray luminosity $L_X\sim 10^{36}$ erg s$^{-1}$). These…

Millisecond radio pulsars are neutron stars that have been spun-up by the transfer of angular momentum during the low-mass X-ray binary phase. The transition from an accretion-powered to a rotation-powered pulsar takes place on evolutionary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Campana , P. D'Avanzo , J. Casares , S. Covino , G. L. Israel , G. Marconi , Rob Hynes , P. Charles , L. Stella

PSR B0823+26, a 0.53-s radio pulsar, displays a host of emission phenomena over timescales of seconds to (at least) hours, including nulling, subpulse drifting, and mode-changing. Studying pulsars like PSR B0823+26 provides further insight…

High magnetic fields are a distinguishing feature of neutron stars and the existence of sources (the soft gamma repeaters and the anomalous X-ray pulsars) hosting an ultra-magnetized neutron star (or magnetar) has been recognized in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-07-11 Nanda Rea , Jose' A. Pons , Diego F. Torres , Roberto Turolla

Recent work by Rankin & Deshpande strongly suggests that there exist strong ``micro-storms'' rotating around the magnetic axis of the 1.1s pulsar PSR 0943+10. Such a feature hints that most probably the large-voltage vacuum gap proposed by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. X. Xu , G. J , . Qiao , Bing Zhang

We present an analysis of approximately 13-yr of observations of the intermittent pulsar B1931+24 to further elucidate its behaviour. We find that while the source exhibits a wide range of nulling (~4-39 d) and radio-emitting (~1-19 d)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 N. J. Young , B. W. Stappers , A. G. Lyne , P. Weltevrede , M. Kramer , I. Cognard

Growing evidence suggests that some radio pulsars only act sporadically. These "part-time'' pulsars include long-term nulls, quasi-periodic radio flares in PSR B1931+24, as well as the so-called Rotating RAdio Transients (RRATs). Based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-19 Bing Zhang , Janusz Gil , Jaroslaw Dyks

Recent studies have shown possible connections between highly magnetized neutron stars ("magnetars"), whose X-ray emission is too bright to be powered by rotational energy, and ordinary radio pulsars. In addition to the magnetar SGR…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-12 J. Dexter , N. Degenaar , M. Kerr , A. Deller , J. Deneva , P. Lazarus , M. Kramer , D. Champion , R. Karuppusamy

Anomalous X-ray pulsars and soft gamma repeaters have recently emerged as a unified class of neutron stars, identified by dramatic X-ray and gamma-ray outbursts and via luminous X-ray pulsations, both thought to be powered by the decay of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 C. -Y. Ng , V. M. Kaspi

The vast majority of known non-accreting neutron stars (NSs) are rotation-powered radio and/or gamma-ray pulsars. So far, their multiwavelength spectra have all been described satisfactorily by thermal and non-thermal continuum models, with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Oleg Kargaltsev , Martin Durant , Zdenka Misanovic , George Pavlov

Several relatively bright, persistent X-ray sources display regular pulses, with periods in the range of 700-10000 s. These sources are identified with massive close binaries in which a neutron star accretes material onto its surface. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. R. Ikhsanov

We present broadband, low-frequency (25-80 MHz and 110-190 MHz) LOFAR observations of PSR B0943+10, with the goal of better illuminating the nature of its enigmatic mode-switching behaviour. This pulsar shows two relatively stable states: a…

We report on the first simultaneous XMM-Newton, NuSTAR and Swift observations of the transitional millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 in the X-ray active state. Our multi-wavelength campaign allowed us to investigate with unprecedented detail…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 F. Coti Zelati , S. Campana , V. Braito , M. C. Baglio , P. D'Avanzo , N. Rea , D. F. Torres

We report on BeppoSAX and Chandra observations of three Hard X-Ray Transients in quiescence containing fast spinning (P<5 s) neutron stars: A 0538-66, 4U 0115+63 and V 0332+53. These observations allowed us to study these transients at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Campana , L. Stella , G. L. Israel , A. Moretti , A. N. Parmar , M. Orlandini

The pulsar PSR J0631+1036 was discovered during a radio search of Einstein X-ray source error circles. A detection of a 288ms sinusoidal modulation in the ASCA lightcurve, the same period as the radio pulsar, appeared to confirm the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kennea , F. Cordova , S. Chatterjee , J. Cordes , C. Ho , R. Much , T. Oosterbroek , A. Parmar

I will review the latest developments in understanding the high-energy emission of rotation-powered pulsars and magnetically-powered Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) and Soft Gamma-Ray Repeaters (SGRs). These fields have been extremely active…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding