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Laser induced shift of atomic states due to the AC-Stark effect has played a central role in cold-atom physics and facilitated their emergence as analog quantum simulators. Here, we explore this phenomena in an atomically thin layer of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 Takahiro Uto , Bertrand Evrard , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Martin Kroner , Atac Imamoglu

Recently, the possibility of inducing superconductivity for electrons in two dimensional materials has been proposed via cavity-mediated pairing. The cavity-mediated electron-electron interactions are long range, which has two main effects:…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-15 Ahana Chakraborty , Francesco Piazza

The ground state of a cavity-electron system in the ultrastrong coupling regime is characterized by the presence of virtual photons. If an electric current flows through this system, the modulation of the light-matter coupling induced by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-16 Mauro Cirio , Nathan Shammah , Neill Lambert , Simone De Liberato , Franco Nori

Nonadiabaticity, i.e., the effect of mixing electronic states by nuclear motion, is a central phenomenon in molecular science. The strongest nonadiabatic effects arise due to the presence of conical intersections of electronic energy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Csaba Fábri , Benjamin Lasorne , Gábor J. Halász , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ágnes Vibók

Singlet fission, the molecular process through which photons are effectively converted into pairs of lower energy triplet excitons, holds promise as a means of boosting photovoltaic device efficiencies. In the preceding article of this…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-12 Roel Tempelaar , David R. Reichman

When the interaction between a molecular system and confined light modes in an optical or plasmonic cavity is strong enough to overcome the dissipative process, hybrid light-matter states (polaritons) emerge as the fundamental excitations…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-23 Xinyang Li , Sergei Tretiak , Yu Zhang

The non-equilibrium dynamics of matter excited by light may produce electronic phases that do not exist in equilibrium, such as laser-induced high-transition-temperature superconductivity. Here we simulate the dynamics of a metal driven at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-05 John Sous , Benedikt Kloss , Dante M. Kennes , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis

We study effects of nonadiabatic couplings in a model of a diatomic molecule in the context of attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. By using a model system consisting of four diabatic electronic states and with a variable strength…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-03 Nikolaj S. W. Ravn , Lars Bojer Madsen

We study theoretically the simultaneous, photo-induced two-particle excitations of strongly correlated systems on the basis of the Hubbard model. Under certain conditions specified in this work, the corre- sponding transition probability is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 B. D. Napitu , J. Berakdar

Dark states are excited quantum states that decouple from their environment in such a way that they do not emit or absorb external photons. These states are found in a variety of different open quantum systems and can be derived from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Christopher Campbell , Matti Silveri

The realization of strong nonlinear coupling between single photons has been a long-standing goal in quantum optics and quantum information science, promising wide impact applications, such as all-optical deterministic quantum logic and…

Flavins are the chromophores in several blue-light-sensitive photoreceptor proteins and act as redox cofactors in many enzymes relevant for biological processes. Despite their biological relevance and numerous, detailed optical…

We investigate two-color photon correlations in the light emitted by strongly coupled two-level emitters. Spectral filtering allows us to manipulate the collected light statistics and we show that the resonances induced by dipole-dipole…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Elnaz Darsheshdar , Mathilde Hugbart , Romain Bachelard , Celso Jorge Villas-Boas

The light-harvesting efficiency of a photoactive molecular complex is largely determined by the properties of its electronic quantum states. Those, in turn, are influenced by molecular vibrational states of the nuclear degrees of freedom.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Hong-Guang Duan , Michael Thorwart , R. J. Dwayne Miller

We report the observation of dressed states of a quantum dot. The optically excited exciton and biexciton states of the quantum dot are coupled by a strong laser field and the resulting spectral signatures are measured using differential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gregor Jundt , Lucio Robledo , Alexander Högele , Stefan Fält , Atac Imamoğlu

The light-mediated interaction of fermionic and bosonic excitations governs the optoelectronic properties of condensed matter systems. In photoexcited semiconductors, the coupling of electron-hole pairs (excitons) to coherent optical…

The system-environment interaction is simulated by light propagating in coupled photonic waveguides. The profile of the electromagnetic field provides intuitive physical insight to study the Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics of open…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-16 Chang-Ling Zou , Xiang-Dong Chen , Xiao Xiong , Fang-Wen Sun , Xu-Bo Zou , Zheng-Fu Han , Guang-Can Guo

We study (inverse) photoemission from systems with strong coupling of doped carriers to phonons. Using an adiabatic approximation, we develop a method for calculating spectra. This method is particularly simple for systems where the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Rösch , O. Gunnarsson

We present a scheme for coherently manipulating quantum states of photons by incorporating multiple photonic modes in a system with long-range interactions. The presence of nonlocal photon-photon interactions destroys the energy or momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Fan Yang , Yong-Chun Liu , Li You

The interaction between electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom is an important mechanism in nonequilibrium charge transport through molecular nanojunctions. While adiabatic polaron-type coupling has been studied in great detail, new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-10 Christoph Kaspar , André Erpenbeck , Jakob Bätge , Christian Schinabeck , Michael Thoss