English
Related papers

Related papers: Plus and minus logarithms and Amice transform

200 papers

The paper explores properties of the {\L}ukasiewicz {\mu}-calculus, or {\L}{\mu} for short, an extension of {\L}ukasiewicz logic with scalar multiplication and least and greatest fixed-point operators (for monotone formulas). We observe…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-10-06 Matteo Mio , Alex Simpson

Let k be a positive integer and let G_k denote the set of non-commutative k-variable distributions \mu such that \mu (X_1) = ... = \mu (X_k) = 1. G_k is a group under the operation of free multiplicative convolution. We identify G_k as the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Mitja Mastnak , Alexandru Nica

Polynomials are common algebraic structures, which are often used to approximate functions including probability distributions. This paper proposes to directly define polynomial distributions in order to describe stochastic properties of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Yue Yu , Pavel Loskot

The standard approximation of a natural logarithm in statistical analysis interprets a linear change of \(p\) in \(\ln(X)\) as a \((1+p)\) proportional change in \(X\), which is only accurate for small values of \(p\). I suggest…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-10-07 Nick Huntington-Klein

We come back to the construction of p-adic L-functions attached to cusp forms of even weight k in the spirit of G. Stevens, R. Pollack [7] and M. Greenberg [3] with a new unified presentation including the non-ordinary case. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Karim Belabas , Bernadette Perrin-Riou

Let $m\ge 2$ be an integer, $K$ an algebraic number field and $\alpha\in K\setminus \{0,-1\}$ with sufficiently small absolute value. In this article, we provide a new lower bound for linear form in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Makoto Kawashima

Linear forms in logarithms have an important role in the theory of Diophantine equations. In this article, we prove explicit $p$-adic lower bounds for linear forms in $p$-adic logarithms of rational numbers using Pad\'e approximations of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Neea Palojärvi , Louna Seppälä

We show that multipliers of second order Riesz transforms on products of discrete abelian groups enjoy the $L^{p} $ estimate $p^{\ast} -1$, where $p^{\ast} = \max \{ p,q \}$ and $p$ and $q$ are conjugate exponents. This estimate is sharp if…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Komla Domelevo , Stefanie Petermichl

We study, with the help of a computer program, the Polish Algorithm for finite terms satisfying various algebraic laws, e.g., left distributivity a(bc) = (ab)(ac). While the termination of the algorithm for left distributivity remains open…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Oliver Deiser

Amdeberhan et al. (2024) introduced the notion of a generalized overcubic partition function $\overline a_c (n)$ and proved an infinite family of congruences modulo a prime $p\ge 3$ and some Ramanujan type congruences. In this paper, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Adam Paksok , Nipen Saikia

We generalize a previous inequality related to a sharp version of the Littlewood conjecture on the minimal $L_1$-norm of $N$-term exponential sums $f$ on the unit circle. The new result concerns replacing the expression $\log(1+t|f|^2)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Ivo Klemes

In this paper we develop a method to transfer density results for primitive automatic sequences to logarithmic-density results for general automatic sequences. As an application we show that the logarithmic densities of any automatic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Boris Adamczewski , Michael Drmota , Clemens Müllner

Recently, Ko\c{c} proposed a neat and efficient algorithm for computing \[ x = a^{-1} \pmod {p^k} \] for a prime $p$ based on the exact solution of linear equations using $p$-adic expansions. The algorithm requires only addition and right…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Guangwu Xu , Yunxiao Tian , Bingxin Yang

A collector wishes to collect $m$ complete sets of $N$ distinct coupons. The draws from the population are considered to be independent and identical distributed with replacement, and the probability that a type-$j$ coupon is drawn is noted…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Aristides V. Doumas , Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

An extension of the theory of the Iterated Logarithmic Algebra gives the logarithmic analog of a Sheffer or Appell sequence of polynomials. This leads to several examples including Stirling's formula and a logarithmic version of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Daniel E. Loeb

The Welch map $x \rightarrow g^{x-1+c}$ is similar to the discrete exponential map $x \rightarrow g^x$, which is used in many cryptographic applications including the ElGamal signature scheme. This paper analyzes the number of solutions to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Abigail Mann , Adelyn Yeoh

Formal transformations somehow resembling the usual derivative are surprisingly common in computer science, with two notable examples being derivatives of regular expressions and derivatives of types. A newcomer to this list is the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-11-11 Robert Kelly , Barak A. Pearlmutter , Jeffrey Mark Siskind

We describe a new arithmetic system for the Magma computer algebra system for working with $p$-adic numbers exactly, in the sense that numbers are represented lazily to infinite $p$-adic precision. This is the first highly featured such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Christopher Doris

Given a prime number $p$, the study of divisibility properties of a sequence $c(n)$ has two contending approaches: $p$-adic valuations and superconcongruences. The former searches for the highest power of $p$ dividing $c(n)$, for each $n$;…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Tewodros Amdeberhan

Let m be a positive integer, and let A be the set of all positive integers that belong to a union of r distinct congruence classes modulo m. We assume that the elements of A are relatively prime, that is, gcd(A) = 1. Let p_A(n) denote the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Melvyn B. Nathanson