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Related papers: Higher Order Concentration of Measure

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We propose a novel approach to analyze generalization error for discretizations of Langevin diffusion, such as the stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics (SGLD). For an $\epsilon$ tolerance of expected generalization error, it is known that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-02-15 Mufan Bill Li , Maxime Gazeau

We establish sharp exponential deviation estimates of the information content as well as a sharp bound on the varentropy for the class of convex measures on Euclidean spaces. This generalizes a similar development for log-concave measures…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Matthieu Fradelizi , Jiange Li , Mokshay Madiman

One way to define the concentration of measure phenomenon is via Talagrand inequalities, also called transportation-information inequalities. That is, a comparison of the Wasserstein distance from the given measure to any other absolutely…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Davar Khoshnevisan , Andrey Sarantsev

The notion of pointwise differentials for distributions is a way to extract local information of distributions by rescaling the distribution at a point. In this paper, we study the pointwise differentials for distributions corresponding to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Yu-Tong Liu

We derive out naturally some important distributions such as high order normal distributions and high order exponent distributions and the Gamma distribution from a geometrical way. Further, we obtain the exact mean-values of integral form…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Cheng-shi Liu

The present paper develops two concepts of pointwise differentiability of higher order for arbitrary subsets of Euclidean space defined by comparing their distance functions to those of smooth submanifolds. Results include that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Ulrich Menne

The discrepancy function measures the deviation of the empirical distribution of a point set in $[0,1]^d$ from the uniform distribution. In this paper, we study the classical discrepancy function with respect to the BMO and exponential…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Josef Dick , Aicke Hinrichs , Lev Markhasin , Friedrich Pillichshammer

For a real-valued measurable function $f$ and a nonnegative, nondecreasing function $\phi$, we first obtain a Chebyshev type inequality which provides an upper bound for $\displaystyle \phi(\lambda_{1}) \mu(\{x \in \Omega : f(x) \geq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 M. Ashraf Bhat , G. Sankara Raju Kosuru

Best possible bounds are obtained for the concentration function of an additive arithmetic function on sequences of shifted primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 P. D. T. A. Elliott

In this paper, we study a stochastic strongly convex optimization problem and propose three classes of variable sample-size stochastic first-order methods including the standard stochastic gradient descent method, its accelerated variant,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Jinlong Lei , Uday V. Shanbhag

We prove generalised concentration inequalities for a class of scaled self-bounding functions of independent random variables, referred to as ${(M,a,b)}$ self-bounding. The scaling refers to the fact that the component-wise difference is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-29 George Crowley , Iñaki Esnaola

We prove a sharp inequality conjectured by Bobkov on the measure of dilations of Borel sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$ by a $s$-concave probability. Our result gives a common generalization of an inequality of Nazarov, Sodin and Volberg and a…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-07-02 Matthieu Fradelizi

We introduce a new method of estimation of parameters in semiparametric and nonparametric models. The method is based on estimating equations that are $U$-statistics in the observations. The $U$-statistics are based on higher order…

The paper, that continuous some previous work of Sch\"onherr & Schuricht, treats density measures on ${\mathbb R}^n$ that concentrate in any neighborhood of a Lebesgue null set. Such measures are typical for purely finitely additive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Friedemann Schuricht

We present a new approach to discretizing shape optimization problems that generalizes standard moving mesh methods to higher-order mesh deformations and that is naturally compatible with higher-order finite element discretizations of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-13 A. Paganini , F. Wechsung , P. E. Farrell

We consider a branching Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We prove that there exists a random subset $\Theta$ of $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$ such that the limit of the derivative martingale exists simultaneously for all directions $\theta \in…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Roman Stasiński , Julien Berestycki , Bastien Mallein

In this note we refine and improve some of the calculations in our 2019 article with Yair Censor (Applied Mathematics and Optimization, accepted for publication) where an analysis of the superiorization method is made via the principle of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Eliahu Levy

We present a dimension-incremental method for function approximation in bounded orthonormal product bases to learn the solutions of various differential equations. Therefore, we decompose the source function of the differential equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Daniel Potts , Fabian Taubert

For any nonnegative Borel-measurable function f such that f(x)=0 if and only if x=0, the best constant c_f in the inequality E f(X-E X) \leq c_f E f(X) for all random variables X with a finite mean is obtained. Properties of the constant…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

We prove optimal concentration of measure for lifted functions on high dimensional expanders (HDX). Let $X$ be a $k$-dimensional HDX. We show for any $i\leq k$ and $f:X(i)\to [0,1]$: \[\Pr_{s\in X(k)}\left[\left|\underset{{t\subseteq…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Yotam Dikstein , Max Hopkins